Factors influencing health behaviors among active duty Air Force personnel

Individual health behaviors affect whether U.S. Air Force (USAF) service members are fit and ready to deploy. The purpose of this study was to understand health behaviors of USAF members to guide future interventions to reduce cardiovascular risks. A qualitative descriptive study was conducted with...

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Published inNursing outlook Vol. 64; no. 5; pp. 440 - 449
Main Authors Hatzfeld, Jennifer J., Nelson, Mary S., Waters, Catherine M., Jennings, Bonnie Mowinski
Format Journal Article
LanguageEnglish
Published United States Elsevier Inc 01.09.2016
Elsevier Science Ltd
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Abstract Individual health behaviors affect whether U.S. Air Force (USAF) service members are fit and ready to deploy. The purpose of this study was to understand health behaviors of USAF members to guide future interventions to reduce cardiovascular risks. A qualitative descriptive study was conducted with a purposive sample of 24 active duty USAF participants. Conventional content analysis was used to derive data-driven themes that were compared with the Health Promotion Model (HPM). Participants defined health in a multifactorial way that covered physical, emotional, and spiritual dimensions. The three themes that contributed to participants' health behaviors addressed: “who I am,” “what works for me,” and the USAF culture. There was a poor fit between findings as expressed by these participants and the HPM. Although these findings were derived from a sample of USAF participants, the findings have implications for members of other military services. The findings also have relevance for nurses and other providers within the civilian work environments who can promote health and wellness by integrating a client's personal history into a plan for developing and sustaining a healthy lifestyle.
AbstractList Individual health behaviors affect whether U.S. Air Force (USAF) service members are fit and ready to deploy. The purpose of this study was to understand health behaviors of USAF members to guide future interventions to reduce cardiovascular risks. A qualitative descriptive study was conducted with a purposive sample of 24 active duty USAF participants. Conventional content analysis was used to derive data-driven themes that were compared with the Health Promotion Model (HPM). Participants defined health in a multifactorial way that covered physical, emotional, and spiritual dimensions. The three themes that contributed to participants' health behaviors addressed: “who I am,” “what works for me,” and the USAF culture. There was a poor fit between findings as expressed by these participants and the HPM. Although these findings were derived from a sample of USAF participants, the findings have implications for members of other military services. The findings also have relevance for nurses and other providers within the civilian work environments who can promote health and wellness by integrating a client's personal history into a plan for developing and sustaining a healthy lifestyle.
Background: Individual health behaviors affect whether U.S. Air Force (USAF) service members are fit and ready to deploy. Purpose: The purpose of this study was to understand health behaviors of USAF members to guide future interventions to reduce cardiovascular risks. Methods: A qualitative descriptive study was conducted with a purposive sample of 24 active duty USAF participants. Conventional content analysis was used to derive data-driven themes that were compared with the Health Promotion Model (HPM). Discussion: Participants defined health in a multifactorial way that covered physical, emotional, and spiritual dimensions. The three themes that contributed to participants' health behaviors addressed: "who I am," "what works for me," and the USAF culture. There was a poor fit between findings as expressed by these participants and the HPM. Conclusion: Although these findings were derived from a sample of USAF participants, the findings have implications for members of other military services. The findings also have relevance for nurses and other providers within the civilian work environments who can promote health and wellness by integrating a client's personal history into a plan for developing and sustaining a healthy lifestyle. References
Background: Individual health behaviors affect whether U.S. Air Force (USAF) service members are fit and ready to deploy. Purpose: The purpose of this study was to understand health behaviors of USAF members to guide future interventions to reduce cardiovascular risks. Methods: A qualitative descriptive study was conducted with a purposive sample of 24 active duty USAF participants. Conventional content analysis was used to derive data-driven themes that were compared with the Health Promotion Model (HPM). Discussion: Participants defined health in a multifactorial way that covered physical, emotional, and spiritual dimensions. The three themes that contributed to participants' health behaviors addressed: "who I am," "what works for me," and the USAF culture. There was a poor fit between findings as expressed by these participants and the HPM. Conclusion: Although these findings were derived from a sample of USAF participants, the findings have implications for members of other military services. The findings also have relevance for nurses and other providers within the civilian work environments who can promote health and wellness by integrating a client's personal history into a plan for developing and sustaining a healthy lifestyle.
BACKGROUNDIndividual health behaviors affect whether U.S. Air Force (USAF) service members are fit and ready to deploy.PURPOSEThe purpose of this study was to understand health behaviors of USAF members to guide future interventions to reduce cardiovascular risks.METHODSA qualitative descriptive study was conducted with a purposive sample of 24 active duty USAF participants. Conventional content analysis was used to derive data-driven themes that were compared with the Health Promotion Model (HPM).DISCUSSIONParticipants defined health in a multifactorial way that covered physical, emotional, and spiritual dimensions. The three themes that contributed to participants' health behaviors addressed: "who I am," "what works for me," and the USAF culture. There was a poor fit between findings as expressed by these participants and the HPM.CONCLUSIONAlthough these findings were derived from a sample of USAF participants, the findings have implications for members of other military services. The findings also have relevance for nurses and other providers within the civilian work environments who can promote health and wellness by integrating a client's personal history into a plan for developing and sustaining a healthy lifestyle.
Author Waters, Catherine M.
Nelson, Mary S.
Hatzfeld, Jennifer J.
Jennings, Bonnie Mowinski
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Snippet Individual health behaviors affect whether U.S. Air Force (USAF) service members are fit and ready to deploy. The purpose of this study was to understand...
Background: Individual health behaviors affect whether U.S. Air Force (USAF) service members are fit and ready to deploy. Purpose: The purpose of this study...
BACKGROUNDIndividual health behaviors affect whether U.S. Air Force (USAF) service members are fit and ready to deploy.PURPOSEThe purpose of this study was to...
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StartPage 440
SubjectTerms Adult
Airforces
Attitude to Health
California
Cardiovascular disease
Cardiovascular diseases
Content analysis
Disease prevention
Female
Health Behavior
Health behaviour
Health promotion
Health Promotion - methods
Humans
Lifestyle
Male
Military personnel
Military Personnel - psychology
Nurses
Nursing
Personal history
Personnel
Promotion
Qualitative research
Servicemen
Title Factors influencing health behaviors among active duty Air Force personnel
URI https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.outlook.2016.05.004
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/27390082
https://www.proquest.com/docview/1829437449
https://search.proquest.com/docview/1817853231
https://search.proquest.com/docview/1847885379
Volume 64
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