Numerical simulation of liquid/gas phase flow during mold filling

A numerical model for simulation of liquid/gas phase flow during mold filling is presented. The incompressible Navier–Stokes equations are discretized on a fixed Cartesian mesh with finite difference method. The fractional-step scheme is employed for enforcing incompressibility constraint. The free...

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Published inComputer methods in applied mechanics and engineering Vol. 196; no. 1; pp. 697 - 713
Main Authors Tavakoli, Rohallah, Babaei, Reza, Varahram, Naser, Davami, Parviz
Format Journal Article
LanguageEnglish
Published Amsterdam Elsevier B.V 01.12.2006
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Abstract A numerical model for simulation of liquid/gas phase flow during mold filling is presented. The incompressible Navier–Stokes equations are discretized on a fixed Cartesian mesh with finite difference method. The fractional-step scheme is employed for enforcing incompressibility constraint. The free surface effects are calculated using the volume of fluid method based on the piecewise-linear interface reconstruction and split Lagrangian advection of volume fraction field. Adding limited compressibility to the gas phase led to improvement in convergence rate of Poisson equation solver (about 2-fold). This new concept permits simulation of two-phase incompressible free surface flow during mold filling, without using outflow boundary condition. Numerical results are presented for several test cases, which demonstrate validity, capability and performance of the proposed method in contrast with the traditional (fully incompressible) approach.
AbstractList A numerical model for simulation of liquid/gas phase flow during mold filling is presented. The incompressible Navier-Stokes equations are discretized on a fixed Cartesian mesh with finite difference method. The fractional-step scheme is employed for enforcing incompressibility constraint. The free surface effects are calculated using the volume of fluid method based on the piecewise-linear interface reconstruction and split Lagrangian advection of volume fraction field. Adding limited compressibility to the gas phase led to improvement in convergence rate of Poisson equation solver (about 2-fold). This new concept permits simulation of two-phase incompressible free surface flow during mold filling, without using outflow boundary condition. Numerical results are presented for several test cases, which demonstrate validity, capability and performance of the proposed method in contrast with the traditional (fully incompressible) approach.
Author Varahram, Naser
Tavakoli, Rohallah
Babaei, Reza
Davami, Parviz
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Issue 1
Keywords Gas bubble tracking
Mold filling simulation
Free surface flow
Entrapped gas
Two-phase flow
Compressibility
Tracking
Volume fraction
Free surface
Bubbles
Gas liquid flow
Convergence rate
Modelling
Two phase medium
Mold filling
Piecewise linear system
Lagrangian
Multiphase flow
Fractional step method
Poisson equation
Incompressible flow
Advection
Rate equation
Incompressible fluid
Gas phase
Navier-Stokes equations
Finite difference method
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Snippet A numerical model for simulation of liquid/gas phase flow during mold filling is presented. The incompressible Navier–Stokes equations are discretized on a...
A numerical model for simulation of liquid/gas phase flow during mold filling is presented. The incompressible Navier-Stokes equations are discretized on a...
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SubjectTerms Computational techniques
Drops and bubbles
Entrapped gas
Exact sciences and technology
Fluid dynamics
Free surface flow
Fundamental areas of phenomenology (including applications)
Gas bubble tracking
General theory
Mathematical methods in physics
Mold filling simulation
Multiphase and particle-laden flows
Nonhomogeneous flows
Physics
Two-phase flow
Title Numerical simulation of liquid/gas phase flow during mold filling
URI https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.cma.2006.06.001
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