Increased peroxiredoxin 4 levels in patients with prediabetes compared to normal glucose tolerance subjects
Summary Background Peroxiredoxin 4 is a part of endogen antioxidant system and its levels are elevated in oxidative stress conditions. Its levels are positively associated with cardiovascular risk. The aim of this study was to compare serum peroxiredoxin 4 levels between obese subjects with prediabe...
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Published in | Clinical endocrinology (Oxford) Vol. 85; no. 4; pp. 551 - 555 |
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Main Authors | , , , |
Format | Journal Article |
Language | English |
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Blackwell Publishing Ltd
01.10.2016
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Abstract | Summary
Background
Peroxiredoxin 4 is a part of endogen antioxidant system and its levels are elevated in oxidative stress conditions. Its levels are positively associated with cardiovascular risk. The aim of this study was to compare serum peroxiredoxin 4 levels between obese subjects with prediabetes and with normal glucose tolerance.
Methods
In this study, we included 80 patients with mean age 50·4 ± 10·6 years and divided them into two age and BMI‐matched groups – group 1 with obesity without glycaemic disturbances (n = 41) and group 2 with obesity and prediabetes (n = 39). Oral glucose tolerance test with measurement of immunoreactive insulin was performed in all participants, and the levels of peroxiredoxin 4 were measured using ELISA method.
Results
We found significantly higher levels of peroxiredoxin 4 in patients with prediabetes compared to controls (2851·2 ± 4576·6 pg/ml vs 1088·0 ± 753·3 pg/ml; P = 0·022). There was a mild but statistically significant correlation between peroxiredoxin 4 and weight (r = 0·232; P = 0·038), waist circumference (r = 0·239; P = 0·044), creatinine (r = 0·264; P = 0·019), liver enzymes (ASAT – r = 0·289; P = 0·019 and ALAT – r = 0·305; P = 0·07) and white blood cells count (r = 0·317; P = 0·005). There was no difference in peroxiredoxin 4 levels in patients with and without insulin resistance, as well as with and without metabolic syndrome (MetS), although the levels of peroxiredoxin 4 increased with the number of components of MetS.
Conclusions
The levels of peroxiredoxin 4 are higher in patients with prediabetes, but are similar in subjects with and without insulin resistance, which suggests that the main factor for its increased levels is hyperglycaemia and not insulin sensitivity state. |
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AbstractList | Summary
Background
Peroxiredoxin 4 is a part of endogen antioxidant system and its levels are elevated in oxidative stress conditions. Its levels are positively associated with cardiovascular risk. The aim of this study was to compare serum peroxiredoxin 4 levels between obese subjects with prediabetes and with normal glucose tolerance.
Methods
In this study, we included 80 patients with mean age 50·4 ± 10·6 years and divided them into two age and BMI‐matched groups – group 1 with obesity without glycaemic disturbances (n = 41) and group 2 with obesity and prediabetes (n = 39). Oral glucose tolerance test with measurement of immunoreactive insulin was performed in all participants, and the levels of peroxiredoxin 4 were measured using ELISA method.
Results
We found significantly higher levels of peroxiredoxin 4 in patients with prediabetes compared to controls (2851·2 ± 4576·6 pg/ml vs 1088·0 ± 753·3 pg/ml; P = 0·022). There was a mild but statistically significant correlation between peroxiredoxin 4 and weight (r = 0·232; P = 0·038), waist circumference (r = 0·239; P = 0·044), creatinine (r = 0·264; P = 0·019), liver enzymes (ASAT – r = 0·289; P = 0·019 and ALAT – r = 0·305; P = 0·07) and white blood cells count (r = 0·317; P = 0·005). There was no difference in peroxiredoxin 4 levels in patients with and without insulin resistance, as well as with and without metabolic syndrome (MetS), although the levels of peroxiredoxin 4 increased with the number of components of MetS.
Conclusions
The levels of peroxiredoxin 4 are higher in patients with prediabetes, but are similar in subjects with and without insulin resistance, which suggests that the main factor for its increased levels is hyperglycaemia and not insulin sensitivity state. Background Peroxiredoxin 4 is a part of endogen antioxidant system and its levels are elevated in oxidative stress conditions. Its levels are positively associated with cardiovascular risk. The aim of this study was to compare serum peroxiredoxin 4 levels between obese subjects with prediabetes and with normal glucose tolerance. Methods In this study, we included 80 patients with mean age 50.4 plus or minus 10.6 years and divided them into two age and BMI-matched groups - group 1 with obesity without glycaemic disturbances (n = 41) and group 2 with obesity and prediabetes (n = 39). Oral glucose tolerance test with measurement of immunoreactive insulin was performed in all participants, and the levels of peroxiredoxin 4 were measured using ELISA method. Results We found significantly higher levels of peroxiredoxin 4 in patients with prediabetes compared to controls (2851.2 plus or minus 4576.6 pg/ml vs 1088.0 plus or minus 753.3 pg/ml; P = 0.022). There was a mild but statistically significant correlation between peroxiredoxin 4 and weight (r = 0.232; P = 0.038), waist circumference (r = 0.239; P = 0.044), creatinine (r = 0.264; P = 0.019), liver enzymes (ASAT - r = 0.289; P = 0.019 and ALAT - r = 0.305; P = 0.07) and white blood cells count (r = 0.317; P = 0.005). There was no difference in peroxiredoxin 4 levels in patients with and without insulin resistance, as well as with and without metabolic syndrome (MetS), although the levels of peroxiredoxin 4 increased with the number of components of MetS. Conclusions The levels of peroxiredoxin 4 are higher in patients with prediabetes, but are similar in subjects with and without insulin resistance, which suggests that the main factor for its increased levels is hyperglycaemia and not insulin sensitivity state. Peroxiredoxin 4 is a part of endogen antioxidant system and its levels are elevated in oxidative stress conditions. Its levels are positively associated with cardiovascular risk. The aim of this study was to compare serum peroxiredoxin 4 levels between obese subjects with prediabetes and with normal glucose tolerance.BACKGROUNDPeroxiredoxin 4 is a part of endogen antioxidant system and its levels are elevated in oxidative stress conditions. Its levels are positively associated with cardiovascular risk. The aim of this study was to compare serum peroxiredoxin 4 levels between obese subjects with prediabetes and with normal glucose tolerance.In this study, we included 80 patients with mean age 50·4 ± 10·6 years and divided them into two age and BMI-matched groups - group 1 with obesity without glycaemic disturbances (n = 41) and group 2 with obesity and prediabetes (n = 39). Oral glucose tolerance test with measurement of immunoreactive insulin was performed in all participants, and the levels of peroxiredoxin 4 were measured using ELISA method.METHODSIn this study, we included 80 patients with mean age 50·4 ± 10·6 years and divided them into two age and BMI-matched groups - group 1 with obesity without glycaemic disturbances (n = 41) and group 2 with obesity and prediabetes (n = 39). Oral glucose tolerance test with measurement of immunoreactive insulin was performed in all participants, and the levels of peroxiredoxin 4 were measured using ELISA method.We found significantly higher levels of peroxiredoxin 4 in patients with prediabetes compared to controls (2851·2 ± 4576·6 pg/ml vs 1088·0 ± 753·3 pg/ml; P = 0·022). There was a mild but statistically significant correlation between peroxiredoxin 4 and weight (r = 0·232; P = 0·038), waist circumference (r = 0·239; P = 0·044), creatinine (r = 0·264; P = 0·019), liver enzymes (ASAT - r = 0·289; P = 0·019 and ALAT - r = 0·305; P = 0·07) and white blood cells count (r = 0·317; P = 0·005). There was no difference in peroxiredoxin 4 levels in patients with and without insulin resistance, as well as with and without metabolic syndrome (MetS), although the levels of peroxiredoxin 4 increased with the number of components of MetS.RESULTSWe found significantly higher levels of peroxiredoxin 4 in patients with prediabetes compared to controls (2851·2 ± 4576·6 pg/ml vs 1088·0 ± 753·3 pg/ml; P = 0·022). There was a mild but statistically significant correlation between peroxiredoxin 4 and weight (r = 0·232; P = 0·038), waist circumference (r = 0·239; P = 0·044), creatinine (r = 0·264; P = 0·019), liver enzymes (ASAT - r = 0·289; P = 0·019 and ALAT - r = 0·305; P = 0·07) and white blood cells count (r = 0·317; P = 0·005). There was no difference in peroxiredoxin 4 levels in patients with and without insulin resistance, as well as with and without metabolic syndrome (MetS), although the levels of peroxiredoxin 4 increased with the number of components of MetS.The levels of peroxiredoxin 4 are higher in patients with prediabetes, but are similar in subjects with and without insulin resistance, which suggests that the main factor for its increased levels is hyperglycaemia and not insulin sensitivity state.CONCLUSIONSThe levels of peroxiredoxin 4 are higher in patients with prediabetes, but are similar in subjects with and without insulin resistance, which suggests that the main factor for its increased levels is hyperglycaemia and not insulin sensitivity state. Peroxiredoxin 4 is a part of endogen antioxidant system and its levels are elevated in oxidative stress conditions. Its levels are positively associated with cardiovascular risk. The aim of this study was to compare serum peroxiredoxin 4 levels between obese subjects with prediabetes and with normal glucose tolerance. In this study, we included 80 patients with mean age 50·4 ± 10·6 years and divided them into two age and BMI-matched groups - group 1 with obesity without glycaemic disturbances (n = 41) and group 2 with obesity and prediabetes (n = 39). Oral glucose tolerance test with measurement of immunoreactive insulin was performed in all participants, and the levels of peroxiredoxin 4 were measured using ELISA method. We found significantly higher levels of peroxiredoxin 4 in patients with prediabetes compared to controls (2851·2 ± 4576·6 pg/ml vs 1088·0 ± 753·3 pg/ml; P = 0·022). There was a mild but statistically significant correlation between peroxiredoxin 4 and weight (r = 0·232; P = 0·038), waist circumference (r = 0·239; P = 0·044), creatinine (r = 0·264; P = 0·019), liver enzymes (ASAT - r = 0·289; P = 0·019 and ALAT - r = 0·305; P = 0·07) and white blood cells count (r = 0·317; P = 0·005). There was no difference in peroxiredoxin 4 levels in patients with and without insulin resistance, as well as with and without metabolic syndrome (MetS), although the levels of peroxiredoxin 4 increased with the number of components of MetS. The levels of peroxiredoxin 4 are higher in patients with prediabetes, but are similar in subjects with and without insulin resistance, which suggests that the main factor for its increased levels is hyperglycaemia and not insulin sensitivity state. Summary Background Peroxiredoxin 4 is a part of endogen antioxidant system and its levels are elevated in oxidative stress conditions. Its levels are positively associated with cardiovascular risk. The aim of this study was to compare serum peroxiredoxin 4 levels between obese subjects with prediabetes and with normal glucose tolerance. Methods In this study, we included 80 patients with mean age 50·4 ± 10·6 years and divided them into two age and BMI-matched groups - group 1 with obesity without glycaemic disturbances (n = 41) and group 2 with obesity and prediabetes (n = 39). Oral glucose tolerance test with measurement of immunoreactive insulin was performed in all participants, and the levels of peroxiredoxin 4 were measured using ELISA method. Results We found significantly higher levels of peroxiredoxin 4 in patients with prediabetes compared to controls (2851·2 ± 4576·6 pg/ml vs 1088·0 ± 753·3 pg/ml; P = 0·022). There was a mild but statistically significant correlation between peroxiredoxin 4 and weight (r = 0·232; P = 0·038), waist circumference (r = 0·239; P = 0·044), creatinine (r = 0·264; P = 0·019), liver enzymes (ASAT - r = 0·289; P = 0·019 and ALAT - r = 0·305; P = 0·07) and white blood cells count (r = 0·317; P = 0·005). There was no difference in peroxiredoxin 4 levels in patients with and without insulin resistance, as well as with and without metabolic syndrome (MetS), although the levels of peroxiredoxin 4 increased with the number of components of MetS. Conclusions The levels of peroxiredoxin 4 are higher in patients with prediabetes, but are similar in subjects with and without insulin resistance, which suggests that the main factor for its increased levels is hyperglycaemia and not insulin sensitivity state. |
Author | Assyov, Yavor Gateva, Antoaneta Kamenov, Zdravko Velikova, Tsvetelina |
Author_xml | – sequence: 1 givenname: Antoaneta surname: Gateva fullname: Gateva, Antoaneta email: tony_gateva@yahoo.com, tony_gateva@yahoo.com organization: Clinic of Endocrinology, Department of Internal Medicine, University Hospital "Alexandrovska", Medical University, Sofia, Bulgaria – sequence: 2 givenname: Yavor surname: Assyov fullname: Assyov, Yavor organization: Clinic of Endocrinology, Department of Internal Medicine, University Hospital "Alexandrovska", Medical University, Sofia, Bulgaria – sequence: 3 givenname: Tsvetelina surname: Velikova fullname: Velikova, Tsvetelina organization: Laboratory of Clinical Immunology, Department of Clinical Laboratory and Clinical Immunology, University Hospital "St. Ivan Rilski", Medical University, Sofia, Bulgaria – sequence: 4 givenname: Zdravko surname: Kamenov fullname: Kamenov, Zdravko organization: Clinic of Endocrinology, Department of Internal Medicine, University Hospital "Alexandrovska", Medical University, Sofia, Bulgaria |
BackLink | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/27303935$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed |
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CitedBy_id | crossref_primary_10_3390_molecules27196513 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_freeradbiomed_2024_12_015 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_bbrc_2018_12_021 crossref_primary_10_1080_13813455_2018_1479762 crossref_primary_10_1111_pin_12634 crossref_primary_10_1186_s12902_019_0358_3 crossref_primary_10_1155_2021_9949753 crossref_primary_10_1007_s40200_022_01127_8 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_trac_2017_01_011 |
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A meta‐analysis of prospective studies publication-title: Archives of Internal Medicine – volume: 123 start-page: 2672 year: 2010 end-page: 2679 article-title: Peroxiredoxin IV protects cells from oxidative stress by removing H2O2 produced during disulphide formation publication-title: Journal of Cell Science – volume: 25 start-page: 4 year: 2004 end-page: 7 article-title: Inflammation: the link between insulin resistance, obesity and diabetes publication-title: Trends in Immunology – volume: 354 start-page: 617 year: 1999 end-page: 621 article-title: Glucose tolerance and mortality: comparison of WHO and American Diabetes Association diagnostic criteria. 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What best predicts future diabetes in Mauritus? publication-title: Diabetes Care – volume: 19 start-page: 173 year: 2014 end-page: 81 article-title: Novel links among peroxiredoxins, endothelial dysfunction, and severity of atherosclerosis in type 2 diabetic patients with peripheral atherosclerotic disease publication-title: Cell Stress and Chaperones – volume: 57 start-page: 1842 year: 2014 end-page: 1849 article-title: Circulating peroxiredoxin 4 and type 2 diabetes risk: the Prevention of Renal and Vascular Endstage Disease (PREVEND) study publication-title: Diabetologia – volume: 48 start-page: 465 year: 2015 end-page: 469 article-title: Peroxiredoxin isoforms are associated with cardiovascular risk factors in type 2 diabetes mellitus publication-title: Brazilian Journal of Medical and Biological Research – volume: 55 start-page: 1310 year: 2010 end-page: 1317 article-title: Pre‐diabetes and the risk for cardiovascular disease: a systematic review of the evidence publication-title: Journal of the American College of Cardiology – volume: 117 start-page: 530 year: 2001 end-page: 533 article-title: Insulin resistance quantification by fasting insulin plasma values and HOMA index in non diabetic population publication-title: Medicina Clinica – volume: 7 start-page: 123 year: 2002 end-page: 130 article-title: Advances in our understanding of peroxiredoxin, amultifunctional, mammalian redox protein publication-title: Redox Report – volume: 28 start-page: 2756 year: 2005 end-page: 2761 article-title: Increased mortality risks of pre‐diabetes (impaired fasting glucose) in Taiwan publication-title: Diabetes Care – volume: 9 start-page: e89719 year: 2014 article-title: Serum peroxiredoxin 4: a marker of oxidative stress associated with mortality in type 2 diabetes (ZODIAC‐28) publication-title: PLoS One – volume: 33 start-page: 2211 year: 2010 end-page: 2216 article-title: Cardiovascular disease mortality in Europeans in relation to fasting and 2‐h plasma glucose levels within a normoglycemic range publication-title: Diabetes Care – volume: 26 start-page: 688 year: 2003 end-page: 696 article-title: Is the current definition for diabetes relevant to mor‐ tality risk from all causes and cardiovascular and noncardiovascular diseases? publication-title: Diabetes Care – volume: 102 start-page: 42 year: 2000 end-page: 47 article-title: Chronic subclinical inflammation as part of the insulin resistance syndrome: the Insulin Resistance Atherosclerosis Study (IRAS) publication-title: Circulation – volume: 39 start-page: 44 year: 2007 end-page: 84 article-title: Free radicals and antioxidants in normal physiological functions and human disease publication-title: International Journal of Biochemistry & Cell Biology – ident: e_1_2_9_20_1 doi: 10.4067/S0034-98872014000900003 – ident: e_1_2_9_19_1 doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0089719 – ident: e_1_2_9_23_1 doi: 10.1001/archinte.164.19.2147 – ident: e_1_2_9_6_1 doi: 10.2337/dc09-2328 – ident: e_1_2_9_14_1 doi: 10.1242/jcs.067843 – ident: e_1_2_9_22_1 doi: 10.1016/S0025-7753(01)72168-9 – ident: e_1_2_9_3_1 doi: 10.1001/jama.285.16.2109 – ident: e_1_2_9_2_1 doi: 10.2337/diacare.22.3.399 – ident: e_1_2_9_4_1 doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(98)12131-1 – ident: e_1_2_9_26_1 doi: 10.1590/1414-431X20144142 – ident: e_1_2_9_8_1 doi: 10.1016/j.freeradbiomed.2007.12.005 – ident: e_1_2_9_18_1 doi: 10.1161/JAHA.112.002956 – ident: e_1_2_9_28_1 doi: 10.1007/s00125-014-3278-9 – ident: e_1_2_9_7_1 doi: 10.1016/j.jacc.2009.10.060 – ident: e_1_2_9_24_1 doi: 10.2337/diacare.28.11.2756 – ident: e_1_2_9_10_1 doi: 10.1161/01.CIR.102.1.42 – ident: e_1_2_9_21_1 doi: 10.2337/diacare.26.12.3320 – ident: e_1_2_9_25_1 doi: 10.1007/s12192-013-0442-y – ident: e_1_2_9_15_1 doi: 10.1179/135100002125000352 – ident: e_1_2_9_11_1 doi: 10.2174/1381612043384664 – ident: e_1_2_9_13_1 doi: 10.1016/j.biocel.2006.07.001 – ident: e_1_2_9_5_1 doi: 10.2337/diacare.26.3.688 – ident: e_1_2_9_17_1 doi: 10.1089/ars.2010.3137 – ident: e_1_2_9_16_1 doi: 10.1074/jbc.M106585200 – ident: e_1_2_9_12_1 doi: 10.1016/S0968-0004(02)00003-8 – volume: 18 start-page: 710 year: 2014 ident: e_1_2_9_27_1 article-title: Differential associations of circulating peroxiredoxins levels with indicators of glycemic control in type 2 diabetes mellitus publication-title: European Review for Medical and Pharmacological Sciences – ident: e_1_2_9_9_1 doi: 10.1016/j.it.2003.10.013 |
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Peroxiredoxin 4 is a part of endogen antioxidant system and its levels are elevated in oxidative stress conditions. Its levels are... Peroxiredoxin 4 is a part of endogen antioxidant system and its levels are elevated in oxidative stress conditions. Its levels are positively associated with... Summary Background Peroxiredoxin 4 is a part of endogen antioxidant system and its levels are elevated in oxidative stress conditions. Its levels are... Background Peroxiredoxin 4 is a part of endogen antioxidant system and its levels are elevated in oxidative stress conditions. Its levels are positively... |
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SubjectTerms | Adult Body Size Case-Control Studies Glucose Tolerance Test Humans Insulin Resistance Metabolic Syndrome Middle Aged Obesity - blood Peroxiredoxins - blood Prediabetic State - blood |
Title | Increased peroxiredoxin 4 levels in patients with prediabetes compared to normal glucose tolerance subjects |
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