A review of piezoelectric polymers as functional materials for electromechanical transducers
Polymer based MEMS and microfluidic devices have the advantages of mechanical flexibility, lower fabrication cost and faster processing over silicon based ones. Also, many polymer materials are considered biocompatible and can be used in biological applications. A valuable class of polymers for micr...
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| Published in | Smart materials and structures Vol. 23; no. 3; pp. 33001 - 33026 |
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| Main Authors | , , |
| Format | Journal Article |
| Language | English |
| Published |
Bristol
IOP Publishing
01.03.2014
Institute of Physics |
| Subjects | |
| Online Access | Get full text |
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| Abstract | Polymer based MEMS and microfluidic devices have the advantages of mechanical flexibility, lower fabrication cost and faster processing over silicon based ones. Also, many polymer materials are considered biocompatible and can be used in biological applications. A valuable class of polymers for microfabricated devices is piezoelectric functional polymers. In addition to the normal advantages of polymers, piezoelectric polymers can be directly used as an active material in different transduction applications. This paper gives an overview of piezoelectric polymers based on their operating principle. This includes three main categories: bulk piezoelectric polymers, piezocomposites and voided charged polymers. State-of-the-art piezopolymers of each category are presented with a focus on fabrication techniques and material properties. A comparison between the different piezoelectric polymers and common inorganic piezoelectric materials (PZT, ZnO, AlN and PMN-PT) is also provided in terms of piezoelectric properties. The use of piezopolymers in different electromechanical devices is also presented. This includes tactile sensors, energy harvesters, acoustic transducers and inertial sensors. |
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| AbstractList | Polymer based MEMS and microfluidic devices have the advantages of mechanical flexibility, lower fabrication cost and faster processing over silicon based ones. Also, many polymer materials are considered biocompatible and can be used in biological applications. A valuable class of polymers for microfabricated devices is piezoelectric functional polymers. In addition to the normal advantages of polymers, piezoelectric polymers can be directly used as an active material in different transduction applications. This paper gives an overview of piezoelectric polymers based on their operating principle. This includes three main categories: bulk piezoelectric polymers, piezocomposites and voided charged polymers. State-of-the-art piezopolymers of each category are presented with a focus on fabrication techniques and material properties. A comparison between the different piezoelectric polymers and common inorganic piezoelectric materials (PZT, ZnO, AlN and PMN-PT) is also provided in terms of piezoelectric properties. The use of piezopolymers in different electromechanical devices is also presented. This includes tactile sensors, energy harvesters, acoustic transducers and inertial sensors. |
| Author | Evoy, S Sameoto, D Ramadan, Khaled S |
| Author_xml | – sequence: 1 givenname: Khaled S surname: Ramadan fullname: Ramadan, Khaled S email: kramadan@ualberta.ca organization: University of Alberta Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, 2nd Floor, ECERF (9107-116 Street), Edmonton, AB, T6G 2V4, Canada – sequence: 2 givenname: D surname: Sameoto fullname: Sameoto, D organization: University of Alberta Mechanical Engineering Department, 4-9 Mechanical Engineering Building, Edmonton, AB, T6G 2G8, Canada – sequence: 3 givenname: S surname: Evoy fullname: Evoy, S organization: University of Alberta Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, 2nd Floor, ECERF (9107-116 Street), Edmonton, AB, T6G 2V4, Canada |
| BackLink | http://pascal-francis.inist.fr/vibad/index.php?action=getRecordDetail&idt=28212996$$DView record in Pascal Francis |
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| CODEN | SMSTER |
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| DocumentTitleAlternate | A review of piezoelectric polymers as functional materials for electromechanical transducers |
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| Issue | 3 |
| Keywords | Filled polymers Poling Energy recovery Semicrystalline polymer Electromechanical coupling Vibrations Composite materials Piezoelectric materials Glassy polymer Piezoelectric transducers Tactile sensors Analytical method Piezoelectricity Polymers Microelectromechanical device Microfluidics |
| Language | English |
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| PublicationTitle | Smart materials and structures |
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| Snippet | Polymer based MEMS and microfluidic devices have the advantages of mechanical flexibility, lower fabrication cost and faster processing over silicon based... |
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| SubjectTerms | Condensed matter: electronic structure, electrical, magnetic, and optical properties Dielectrics, piezoelectrics, and ferroelectrics and their properties Exact sciences and technology General equipment and techniques Instruments, apparatus, components and techniques common to several branches of physics and astronomy Mechanical instruments, equipment and techniques Micromechanical devices and systems Physics piezocomposites Piezoelectricity and electromechanical effects piezopolymers Transducers voided charged polymers |
| Title | A review of piezoelectric polymers as functional materials for electromechanical transducers |
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