Precipitates in aluminium alloys

Precipitation strengthening is a highly complex phenomenon on the nanoscale, responsible for providing strength in Al-Cu, Al-Mg-Cu, Al-Mg-Zn and Al-Mg-Si alloys. Advances in methodology, especially high-angle annular dark-field transmission electron microscopy and atomistic calculations provide fund...

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Published inAdvances in physics: X Vol. 3; no. 1; p. 1479984
Main Authors Andersen, Sigmund J., Marioara, Calin D., Friis, Jesper, Wenner, Sigurd, Holmestad, Randi
Format Journal Article
LanguageEnglish
Published Taylor & Francis 01.01.2018
Taylor & Francis Group
Subjects
61.25.Mv (for 'structure of alloys')
68.37.-d (Structure determination by electron microscopy)
68.37.Og (For HRTEM)
71.15.Mb (for DFT calculations)
81.40.Cd (for Precipitation hardening/aging)
aluminium alloys
crystal structures
DFT calculations
GP- zones
HAADF-STEM
precipitates
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Abstract Precipitation strengthening is a highly complex phenomenon on the nanoscale, responsible for providing strength in Al-Cu, Al-Mg-Cu, Al-Mg-Zn and Al-Mg-Si alloys. Advances in methodology, especially high-angle annular dark-field transmission electron microscopy and atomistic calculations provide fundamental insights into the mechanisms behind precipitation. We are beginning to understand how solute elements form precipitates from the Al matrix and how structures relate. Examples are Ω, η' and η-phases of Al-Cu and Al-Mg-Zn, where solute organizes in similar supercells in the aluminium lattice. In Al-Mg-Si and Al-Mg-Cu, discovery of 1D Guinier-Preston zone aids understanding of precipitation and growth in the two systems. Abbreviation: 1D: one-dimensional, 3D: three-dimensional, Cs - probe: Spherical aberration corrected electron probe, DFT: Density functional theory, eV: Electron volt, FCC: Face centred cubic, FEG: Field emission gun, GP: Guinier-Preston, GPB: Guinier-Preston-Bagaryatsky, HAADF: High angle annular dark-field, ISMEAR: First order Methfessel-Paxton for smearing, NN: Nearest neighbour, Occ: Occupancy, PAW: Projector augmented wave method, PBE: Perdew-Burke-Enzerhof, STEM: Scanning transmission electron microscopy, TEM: Transmission electron microscopy.
AbstractList Precipitation strengthening is a highly complex phenomenon on the nanoscale, responsible for providing strength in Al-Cu, Al-Mg-Cu, Al-Mg-Zn and Al-Mg-Si alloys. Advances in methodology, especially high-angle annular dark-field transmission electron microscopy and atomistic calculations provide fundamental insights into the mechanisms behind precipitation. We are beginning to understand how solute elements form precipitates from the Al matrix and how structures relate. Examples are Ω, η’ and η-phases of Al-Cu and Al-Mg-Zn, where solute organizes in similar supercells in the aluminium lattice. In Al-Mg-Si and Al-Mg-Cu, discovery of 1D Guinier–Preston zone aids understanding of precipitation and growth in the two systems.
Precipitation strengthening is a highly complex phenomenon on the nanoscale, responsible for providing strength in Al-Cu, Al-Mg-Cu, Al-Mg-Zn and Al-Mg-Si alloys. Advances in methodology, especially high-angle annular dark-field transmission electron microscopy and atomistic calculations provide fundamental insights into the mechanisms behind precipitation. We are beginning to understand how solute elements form precipitates from the Al matrix and how structures relate. Examples are Ω, η' and η-phases of Al-Cu and Al-Mg-Zn, where solute organizes in similar supercells in the aluminium lattice. In Al-Mg-Si and Al-Mg-Cu, discovery of 1D Guinier-Preston zone aids understanding of precipitation and growth in the two systems. Abbreviation: 1D: one-dimensional, 3D: three-dimensional, Cs - probe: Spherical aberration corrected electron probe, DFT: Density functional theory, eV: Electron volt, FCC: Face centred cubic, FEG: Field emission gun, GP: Guinier-Preston, GPB: Guinier-Preston-Bagaryatsky, HAADF: High angle annular dark-field, ISMEAR: First order Methfessel-Paxton for smearing, NN: Nearest neighbour, Occ: Occupancy, PAW: Projector augmented wave method, PBE: Perdew-Burke-Enzerhof, STEM: Scanning transmission electron microscopy, TEM: Transmission electron microscopy.
Author Friis, Jesper
Andersen, Sigmund J.
Marioara, Calin D.
Wenner, Sigurd
Holmestad, Randi
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Snippet Precipitation strengthening is a highly complex phenomenon on the nanoscale, responsible for providing strength in Al-Cu, Al-Mg-Cu, Al-Mg-Zn and Al-Mg-Si...
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StartPage 1479984
SubjectTerms 61.25.Mv (for 'structure of alloys')
68.37.-d (Structure determination by electron microscopy)
68.37.Og (For HRTEM)
71.15.Mb (for DFT calculations)
81.40.Cd (for Precipitation hardening/aging)
aluminium alloys
crystal structures
DFT calculations
GP- zones
HAADF-STEM
precipitates
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Title Precipitates in aluminium alloys
URI https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/23746149.2018.1479984
https://doaj.org/article/198587863c694451848a041d0a2d51f3
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