Effects of impregnated potassium on biomass torrefaction
Torrefaction is a pre-treatment process which can improve the properties of biomass, such as improving grindability, increasing heating value, and reducing the hygroscopic nature. Potassium is a well-known alkali catalyst in the thermal reactions of biomass. The influence of potassium on the devolat...
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| Published in | Energy procedia Vol. 158; pp. 55 - 60 |
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| Main Authors | , , , , , , |
| Format | Journal Article |
| Language | English |
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Elsevier Ltd
01.01.2019
Elsevier |
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| Abstract | Torrefaction is a pre-treatment process which can improve the properties of biomass, such as improving grindability, increasing heating value, and reducing the hygroscopic nature. Potassium is a well-known alkali catalyst in the thermal reactions of biomass. The influence of potassium on the devolatilization behavior was dependent on the amount of loading potassium. The aim of this study is to figure out the effect of potassium on the thermal degradation of biomass, the rubber wood sawdust was adopted as the feedstock, and the biomass sample was crushed and then dried in an atmospheric oven. Impregnation was used to prepare samples with different potassium ion content equably and adequately. Thereafter, the sample was torrefied by in a thermogravimetric analyser (TG) at different temperature (150, 20, 250, and 300 °C). The experimental results show that the addition potassium can significantly change the chemical kinetics, and further enhanced the thermal degradation of biomass during torrefaction. |
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| AbstractList | Torrefaction is a pre-treatment process which can improve the properties of biomass, such as improving grindability, increasing heating value, and reducing the hygroscopic nature. Potassium is a well-known alkali catalyst in the thermal reactions of biomass. The influence of potassium on the devolatilization behavior was dependent on the amount of loading potassium. The aim of this study is to figure out the effect of potassium on the thermal degradation of biomass, the rubber wood sawdust was adopted as the feedstock, and the biomass sample was crushed and then dried in an atmospheric oven. Impregnation was used to prepare samples with different potassium ion content equably and adequately. Thereafter, the sample was torrefied by in a thermogravimetric analyser (TG) at different temperature (150, 20, 250, and 300 °C). The experimental results show that the addition potassium can significantly change the chemical kinetics, and further enhanced the thermal degradation of biomass during torrefaction. |
| Author | Pétrissans, Anélie Safar, Michal Langauer, D. Chen, Wei-Hsin Pétrissans, Mathieu Lin, Bo-Jhih Raclavska, H. |
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| CitedBy_id | crossref_primary_10_1016_j_renene_2023_05_053 crossref_primary_10_1021_acs_energyfuels_9b04478 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_eswa_2022_118039 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_fuel_2024_132029 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_cattod_2021_10_023 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_renene_2023_119809 |
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| Keywords | Biomass Thermogravimetric analysis Potassium impregnated Toreffaction |
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