The relative contribution of disc and vertebral morphometry to the angle of kyphosis in asymptomatic subjects
In order to investigate the relative contributions of vertebra and inter-vertebral disk to kyphosis, a series of 100 asymptomatic healthy women (age range 39–91 years) were studied to evaluate lateral dorsal appearances and possible related parameters of bone loss. Subjects underwent lateral dorsal...
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Published in | Clinical radiology Vol. 51; no. 4; pp. 258 - 262 |
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Main Authors | , , , , |
Format | Journal Article |
Language | English |
Published |
Amsterdam
Elsevier Ltd
01.04.1996
Elsevier |
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Abstract | In order to investigate the relative contributions of vertebra and inter-vertebral disk to kyphosis, a series of 100 asymptomatic healthy women (age range 39–91 years) were studied to evaluate lateral dorsal appearances and possible related parameters of bone loss. Subjects underwent lateral dorsal spine radiography and single photon absorptiometry of the radius.
There was a significant decrease in physical height in relation to age (
P<0.001) and this was directly related to an increasing thoracic kyphosis (
P<0.005). The angle of kyphosis was better related to the average anterior disc height (
P<0.001) than to average anterior vertebral height. The vertebral body ratio, however (anterior/posterior height), was more strongly related to angle of kyphosis than was disk ratio. The results also showed a fall in the proximal and distal radial bone mineral content with age (
P<0.001). These findings suggest that dorsal kyphosis as part of the aging process may be as closely related to the physical integrity of the disc as to the vertebral body. Hence, therapy for age related bone mineral loss may have limited effect on a kyphotic deformity of the dorsal spine in otherwise asymptomatic patients. |
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AbstractList | In order to investigate the relative contributions of vertebra and inter-vertebral disk to kyphosis, a series of 100 asymptomatic healthy women (age range 39–91 years) were studied to evaluate lateral dorsal appearances and possible related parameters of bone loss. Subjects underwent lateral dorsal spine radiography and single photon absorptiometry of the radius.
There was a significant decrease in physical height in relation to age (
P<0.001) and this was directly related to an increasing thoracic kyphosis (
P<0.005). The angle of kyphosis was better related to the average anterior disc height (
P<0.001) than to average anterior vertebral height. The vertebral body ratio, however (anterior/posterior height), was more strongly related to angle of kyphosis than was disk ratio. The results also showed a fall in the proximal and distal radial bone mineral content with age (
P<0.001). These findings suggest that dorsal kyphosis as part of the aging process may be as closely related to the physical integrity of the disc as to the vertebral body. Hence, therapy for age related bone mineral loss may have limited effect on a kyphotic deformity of the dorsal spine in otherwise asymptomatic patients. In order to investigate the relative contributions of vertebra and inter-vertebral disk to kyphosis, a series of 100 asymptomatic healthy women (age range 39-91 years) were studied to evaluate lateral dorsal appearances and possible related parameters of bone loss. Subjects underwent lateral dorsal spine radiography and single photon absorptiometry of the radius. There was a significant decrease in physical height in relation to age (P < 0.001) and this was directly related to an increasing thoracic kyphosis (P < 0.005). The angle of kyphosis was better related to the average anterior disc height (P < 0.001) than to average anterior vertebral height. The vertebral body ratio, however (anterior/posterior height), was more strongly related to angle of kyphosis than was disk ratio. The results also showed a fall in the proximal and distal radial bone mineral content with age (P < 0.001). These findings suggest that dorsal kyphosis as part of the ageing process may be as closely related to the physical integrity of the disc as to the vertebral body. Hence, therapy for age related bone mineral loss may have limited effect on a kyphotic deformity of the dorsal spine in otherwise asymptomatic patients. |
Author | Davie, M.W.J. Haddaway, M.J. McCall, I.W. Manns, R.A. Cassar Pullicino, V. |
Author_xml | – sequence: 1 givenname: R.A. surname: Manns fullname: Manns, R.A. organization: Department of Diagnostic Imaging, Robert Jones & Agnes Hunt Orthopaedic and District Hospital NHS Trust, Oswestry, Shropshire, UK – sequence: 2 givenname: M.J. surname: Haddaway fullname: Haddaway, M.J. organization: Department of Diagnostic Imaging, Robert Jones & Agnes Hunt Orthopaedic and District Hospital NHS Trust, Oswestry, Shropshire, UK – sequence: 3 givenname: I.W. surname: McCall fullname: McCall, I.W. organization: Department of Diagnostic Imaging, Robert Jones & Agnes Hunt Orthopaedic and District Hospital NHS Trust, Oswestry, Shropshire, UK – sequence: 4 givenname: V. surname: Cassar Pullicino fullname: Cassar Pullicino, V. organization: Department of Diagnostic Imaging, Robert Jones & Agnes Hunt Orthopaedic and District Hospital NHS Trust, Oswestry, Shropshire, UK – sequence: 5 givenname: M.W.J. surname: Davie fullname: Davie, M.W.J. organization: Charles Salt Research Centre, Robert Jones & Agnes Hunt Orthopaedic and District Hospital NHS Trust, Oswestry, Shropshire, UK |
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Keywords | Human Correlation Kyphosis Deformation Diseases of the osteoarticular system Dorsal spine Exploration Vertebra Spine disease Morphometry Intervertebral disk |
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Snippet | In order to investigate the relative contributions of vertebra and inter-vertebral disk to kyphosis, a series of 100 asymptomatic healthy women (age range... |
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SubjectTerms | Absorptiometry, Photon Adult Aged Aged, 80 and over Aging - pathology Aging - physiology Biological and medical sciences Bone Density Diseases of the osteoarticular system Diseases of the spine Female Forearm Humans Intervertebral Disc - diagnostic imaging Kyphosis - diagnostic imaging Kyphosis - pathology Kyphosis - physiopathology Medical sciences Middle Aged Radius - physiopathology Thoracic Vertebrae - diagnostic imaging |
Title | The relative contribution of disc and vertebral morphometry to the angle of kyphosis in asymptomatic subjects |
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