The use of microbial fuel cell for efficient treatment of cauliflower waste and generation of electricity

Microbial fuel cell (MFC) is an alternative way for household organic waste treatment as it produces sustainable clean energy. Chemical parameters of the cauliflower leaf waste before treatment were 143.5 mg/g COD, 0.90 mg/g ammoniacal nitrogen, 67.8 mg/g phosphorous, 214.8 mg/g total reducing sugar...

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Published inInternational journal of sustainable energy Vol. ahead-of-print; no. ahead-of-print; pp. 304 - 317
Main Authors Maharjan, Rocky, Dhungana, Pradip, Sreerama, Lakshmaiah, Bhatt, Puja, Prajapati, Bikram, Poudel, Prabesh, Kandel, Pratap, Khadka, Mamata, Parajuli, Apshara, Joshi, Jarina
Format Journal Article
LanguageEnglish
Published Taylor & Francis 14.12.2023
Taylor & Francis Group
Subjects
cauliflower leaf
chemical oxygen demand
electricity
household waste
Microbial fuel cell
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Abstract Microbial fuel cell (MFC) is an alternative way for household organic waste treatment as it produces sustainable clean energy. Chemical parameters of the cauliflower leaf waste before treatment were 143.5 mg/g COD, 0.90 mg/g ammoniacal nitrogen, 67.8 mg/g phosphorous, 214.8 mg/g total reducing sugar and 0.53 mg/g soluble reducing sugar. After eight days of treatment in MFC at the optimised condition of multiwalled carbon nanotubules (MWCNT)' coated graphite as anode and potassium ferricyanide added phosphate buffer as catholyte with an external resistance of 1000 Ω showed a reduction in COD, ammoniacal nitrogen, phosphorous and total reducing sugar by 24.7, 76.9, 22.5 and 53.4%, respectively, along with a maximum power density of 10.1 W/m 3 . Scanning electron microscopy (SEM) showed bacterial adherence in the graphite electrode and its molecular characterisation using 16S rRNA sequencing confirmed as Bacillus sps.
AbstractList Microbial fuel cell (MFC) is an alternative way for household organic waste treatment as it produces sustainable clean energy. Chemical parameters of the cauliflower leaf waste before treatment were 143.5 mg/g COD, 0.90 mg/g ammoniacal nitrogen, 67.8 mg/g phosphorous, 214.8 mg/g total reducing sugar and 0.53 mg/g soluble reducing sugar. After eight days of treatment in MFC at the optimised condition of multiwalled carbon nanotubules (MWCNT)’ coated graphite as anode and potassium ferricyanide added phosphate buffer as catholyte with an external resistance of 1000 Ω showed a reduction in COD, ammoniacal nitrogen, phosphorous and total reducing sugar by 24.7, 76.9, 22.5 and 53.4%, respectively, along with a maximum power density of 10.1 W/m3. Scanning electron microscopy (SEM) showed bacterial adherence in the graphite electrode and its molecular characterisation using 16S rRNA sequencing confirmed as Bacillus sps.
Microbial fuel cell (MFC) is an alternative way for household organic waste treatment as it produces sustainable clean energy. Chemical parameters of the cauliflower leaf waste before treatment were 143.5 mg/g COD, 0.90 mg/g ammoniacal nitrogen, 67.8 mg/g phosphorous, 214.8 mg/g total reducing sugar and 0.53 mg/g soluble reducing sugar. After eight days of treatment in MFC at the optimised condition of multiwalled carbon nanotubules (MWCNT)' coated graphite as anode and potassium ferricyanide added phosphate buffer as catholyte with an external resistance of 1000 Ω showed a reduction in COD, ammoniacal nitrogen, phosphorous and total reducing sugar by 24.7, 76.9, 22.5 and 53.4%, respectively, along with a maximum power density of 10.1 W/m 3 . Scanning electron microscopy (SEM) showed bacterial adherence in the graphite electrode and its molecular characterisation using 16S rRNA sequencing confirmed as Bacillus sps.
Author Dhungana, Pradip
Sreerama, Lakshmaiah
Parajuli, Apshara
Bhatt, Puja
Maharjan, Rocky
Khadka, Mamata
Prajapati, Bikram
Joshi, Jarina
Kandel, Pratap
Poudel, Prabesh
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Snippet Microbial fuel cell (MFC) is an alternative way for household organic waste treatment as it produces sustainable clean energy. Chemical parameters of the...
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SubjectTerms cauliflower leaf
chemical oxygen demand
electricity
household waste
Microbial fuel cell
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Title The use of microbial fuel cell for efficient treatment of cauliflower waste and generation of electricity
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https://doaj.org/article/842e185135754026847ae7484abb10e8
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