Delving into quasi-periodic type optical solitons in fully nonlinear complex structured perturbed Gerdjikov–Ivanov equation

In this study, we aim to explore the soliton phenomena in fully nonlinear complex perturbed Gerdjikov–Ivanov equation (PGIE). This model concerns with optical pulse transmission pursuant to perturbation impacts encompassing significant uses in optical fibers, especially, photonic crystal fibers. We...

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Published inScientific reports Vol. 15; no. 1; pp. 8818 - 19
Main Authors Yan, Zhimin, Li, Jinbo, Barak, Shoaib, Haque, Salma, Mlaiki, Nabil
Format Journal Article
LanguageEnglish
Published London Nature Publishing Group UK 14.03.2025
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Abstract In this study, we aim to explore the soliton phenomena in fully nonlinear complex perturbed Gerdjikov–Ivanov equation (PGIE). This model concerns with optical pulse transmission pursuant to perturbation impacts encompassing significant uses in optical fibers, especially, photonic crystal fibers. We employ the Riccati modified extended simple equation method, which has never been employed for this model previously, to acquire novel and distinct optical soliton solutions. To visually evaluate the dynamics of derived optical soliton solutions, several 3D, 2D, and contour graphics are incorporated. These visuals reveal a range of quasi-periodic type optical soliton phenomena, that include internal envelope, hump, cnoidal, periodic, and fractal solitons. In addition to including additional soliton dynamics into the model, the results show how these dynamics interact to affect the system’s overall behavior.
AbstractList In this study, we aim to explore the soliton phenomena in fully nonlinear complex perturbed Gerdjikov–Ivanov equation (PGIE). This model concerns with optical pulse transmission pursuant to perturbation impacts encompassing significant uses in optical fibers, especially, photonic crystal fibers. We employ the Riccati modified extended simple equation method, which has never been employed for this model previously, to acquire novel and distinct optical soliton solutions. To visually evaluate the dynamics of derived optical soliton solutions, several 3D, 2D, and contour graphics are incorporated. These visuals reveal a range of quasi-periodic type optical soliton phenomena, that include internal envelope, hump, cnoidal, periodic, and fractal solitons. In addition to including additional soliton dynamics into the model, the results show how these dynamics interact to affect the system’s overall behavior.
Abstract In this study, we aim to explore the soliton phenomena in fully nonlinear complex perturbed Gerdjikov–Ivanov equation (PGIE). This model concerns with optical pulse transmission pursuant to perturbation impacts encompassing significant uses in optical fibers, especially, photonic crystal fibers. We employ the Riccati modified extended simple equation method, which has never been employed for this model previously, to acquire novel and distinct optical soliton solutions. To visually evaluate the dynamics of derived optical soliton solutions, several 3D, 2D, and contour graphics are incorporated. These visuals reveal a range of quasi-periodic type optical soliton phenomena, that include internal envelope, hump, cnoidal, periodic, and fractal solitons. In addition to including additional soliton dynamics into the model, the results show how these dynamics interact to affect the system’s overall behavior.
In this study, we aim to explore the soliton phenomena in fully nonlinear complex perturbed Gerdjikov-Ivanov equation (PGIE). This model concerns with optical pulse transmission pursuant to perturbation impacts encompassing significant uses in optical fibers, especially, photonic crystal fibers. We employ the Riccati modified extended simple equation method, which has never been employed for this model previously, to acquire novel and distinct optical soliton solutions. To visually evaluate the dynamics of derived optical soliton solutions, several 3D, 2D, and contour graphics are incorporated. These visuals reveal a range of quasi-periodic type optical soliton phenomena, that include internal envelope, hump, cnoidal, periodic, and fractal solitons. In addition to including additional soliton dynamics into the model, the results show how these dynamics interact to affect the system's overall behavior.In this study, we aim to explore the soliton phenomena in fully nonlinear complex perturbed Gerdjikov-Ivanov equation (PGIE). This model concerns with optical pulse transmission pursuant to perturbation impacts encompassing significant uses in optical fibers, especially, photonic crystal fibers. We employ the Riccati modified extended simple equation method, which has never been employed for this model previously, to acquire novel and distinct optical soliton solutions. To visually evaluate the dynamics of derived optical soliton solutions, several 3D, 2D, and contour graphics are incorporated. These visuals reveal a range of quasi-periodic type optical soliton phenomena, that include internal envelope, hump, cnoidal, periodic, and fractal solitons. In addition to including additional soliton dynamics into the model, the results show how these dynamics interact to affect the system's overall behavior.
ArticleNumber 8818
Author Barak, Shoaib
Mlaiki, Nabil
Haque, Salma
Yan, Zhimin
Li, Jinbo
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Issue 1
Keywords Perturbed Gerdjikov–Ivanov equation
Riccati modified extended simple equation method
Nonlinear partial differential equations
Periodic perturbation
Optical soliton
Language English
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Snippet In this study, we aim to explore the soliton phenomena in fully nonlinear complex perturbed Gerdjikov–Ivanov equation (PGIE). This model concerns with optical...
In this study, we aim to explore the soliton phenomena in fully nonlinear complex perturbed Gerdjikov-Ivanov equation (PGIE). This model concerns with optical...
Abstract In this study, we aim to explore the soliton phenomena in fully nonlinear complex perturbed Gerdjikov–Ivanov equation (PGIE). This model concerns with...
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springer
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StartPage 8818
SubjectTerms 639/705
639/705/1041
Algebra
Fiber optics
Fibers
Fractals
Humanities and Social Sciences
Investigations
Mathematics
multidisciplinary
Nonlinear partial differential equations
Optical soliton
Ordinary differential equations
Partial differential equations
Periodic perturbation
Perturbed Gerdjikov–Ivanov equation
Riccati modified extended simple equation method
Science
Science (multidisciplinary)
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Title Delving into quasi-periodic type optical solitons in fully nonlinear complex structured perturbed Gerdjikov–Ivanov equation
URI https://link.springer.com/article/10.1038/s41598-025-91978-x
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/40087318
https://www.proquest.com/docview/3177318077
https://www.proquest.com/docview/3177621480
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/PMC11909179
https://doaj.org/article/aa16bd30e0f14ce4b511ede319b35e9b
Volume 15
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