Structure Design and Composition Engineering of Carbon‐Based Nanomaterials for Lithium Energy Storage

Carbon‐based nanomaterials have significantly pushed the boundary of electrochemical performance of lithium‐based batteries (LBs) thanks to their excellent conductivity, high specific surface area, controllable morphology, and intrinsic stability. Complementary to these inherent properties, various...

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Published inAdvanced energy materials Vol. 10; no. 10
Main Authors Geng, Hongya, Peng, Yan, Qu, Liangti, Zhang, Haijiao, Wu, Minghong
Format Journal Article
LanguageEnglish
Published Weinheim Wiley Subscription Services, Inc 01.03.2020
Subjects
Carbon
carbon‐based nanomaterials
Composition
Control stability
Electrochemical analysis
electrochemical performances
Electrode materials
Electrodes
Energy storage
Lithium
Lithium batteries
Lithium sulfur batteries
Lithium-ion batteries
lithium‐based batteries (LBs)
Morphology
Nanomaterials
Nanorods
Structural design
structural designs
Surface stability
synthetic techniques
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Abstract Carbon‐based nanomaterials have significantly pushed the boundary of electrochemical performance of lithium‐based batteries (LBs) thanks to their excellent conductivity, high specific surface area, controllable morphology, and intrinsic stability. Complementary to these inherent properties, various synthetic techniques have been adopted to prepare carbon‐based nanomaterials with diverse structures and different dimensionalities including 1D nanotubes and nanorods, 2D nanosheets and films, and 3D hierarchical architectures, which have been extensively applied as high‐performance electrode materials for energy storage and conversion. The present review aims to outline the structural design and composition engineering of carbon‐based nanomaterials as high‐performance electrodes of LBs including lithium‐ion batteries, lithium–sulfur batteries, and lithium–oxygen batteries. This review mainly focuses on the boosting of electrochemical performance of LBs by rational dimensional design and porous tailoring of advanced carbon‐based nanomaterials. Particular attention is also paid to integrating active materials into the carbon‐based nanomaterials, and the structure–performance relationship is also systematically discussed. The developmental trends and critical challenges in related fields are summarized, which may inspire more ideas for the design of advanced carbon‐based nanostructures with superior properties. Carbon‐based nanomaterials represent cutting‐edge materials in energy storage and conversion fields due to their superior properties. This review summarizes the dimensional design and composition engineering of carbon‐based materials for boosting lithium storage capability, and further discusses their structure–performance relationship. The development trends and critical challenges are also given for the design of advanced carbon‐based electrode materials.
AbstractList Carbon‐based nanomaterials have significantly pushed the boundary of electrochemical performance of lithium‐based batteries (LBs) thanks to their excellent conductivity, high specific surface area, controllable morphology, and intrinsic stability. Complementary to these inherent properties, various synthetic techniques have been adopted to prepare carbon‐based nanomaterials with diverse structures and different dimensionalities including 1D nanotubes and nanorods, 2D nanosheets and films, and 3D hierarchical architectures, which have been extensively applied as high‐performance electrode materials for energy storage and conversion. The present review aims to outline the structural design and composition engineering of carbon‐based nanomaterials as high‐performance electrodes of LBs including lithium‐ion batteries, lithium–sulfur batteries, and lithium–oxygen batteries. This review mainly focuses on the boosting of electrochemical performance of LBs by rational dimensional design and porous tailoring of advanced carbon‐based nanomaterials. Particular attention is also paid to integrating active materials into the carbon‐based nanomaterials, and the structure–performance relationship is also systematically discussed. The developmental trends and critical challenges in related fields are summarized, which may inspire more ideas for the design of advanced carbon‐based nanostructures with superior properties.
Carbon‐based nanomaterials have significantly pushed the boundary of electrochemical performance of lithium‐based batteries (LBs) thanks to their excellent conductivity, high specific surface area, controllable morphology, and intrinsic stability. Complementary to these inherent properties, various synthetic techniques have been adopted to prepare carbon‐based nanomaterials with diverse structures and different dimensionalities including 1D nanotubes and nanorods, 2D nanosheets and films, and 3D hierarchical architectures, which have been extensively applied as high‐performance electrode materials for energy storage and conversion. The present review aims to outline the structural design and composition engineering of carbon‐based nanomaterials as high‐performance electrodes of LBs including lithium‐ion batteries, lithium–sulfur batteries, and lithium–oxygen batteries. This review mainly focuses on the boosting of electrochemical performance of LBs by rational dimensional design and porous tailoring of advanced carbon‐based nanomaterials. Particular attention is also paid to integrating active materials into the carbon‐based nanomaterials, and the structure–performance relationship is also systematically discussed. The developmental trends and critical challenges in related fields are summarized, which may inspire more ideas for the design of advanced carbon‐based nanostructures with superior properties. Carbon‐based nanomaterials represent cutting‐edge materials in energy storage and conversion fields due to their superior properties. This review summarizes the dimensional design and composition engineering of carbon‐based materials for boosting lithium storage capability, and further discusses their structure–performance relationship. The development trends and critical challenges are also given for the design of advanced carbon‐based electrode materials.
Author Zhang, Haijiao
Peng, Yan
Wu, Minghong
Qu, Liangti
Geng, Hongya
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– sequence: 2
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  organization: Shanghai University
– sequence: 3
  givenname: Liangti
  surname: Qu
  fullname: Qu, Liangti
  email: lqu@mail.tsinghua.edu.cn
  organization: Tsinghua University
– sequence: 4
  givenname: Haijiao
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  surname: Zhang
  fullname: Zhang, Haijiao
  email: hjzhang128@shu.edu.cn
  organization: Shanghai University
– sequence: 5
  givenname: Minghong
  surname: Wu
  fullname: Wu, Minghong
  email: mhwu@shu.edu.cn
  organization: Shanghai University
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Snippet Carbon‐based nanomaterials have significantly pushed the boundary of electrochemical performance of lithium‐based batteries (LBs) thanks to their excellent...
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SubjectTerms Carbon
carbon‐based nanomaterials
Composition
Control stability
Electrochemical analysis
electrochemical performances
Electrode materials
Electrodes
Energy storage
Lithium
Lithium batteries
Lithium sulfur batteries
Lithium-ion batteries
lithium‐based batteries (LBs)
Morphology
Nanomaterials
Nanorods
Structural design
structural designs
Surface stability
synthetic techniques
Title Structure Design and Composition Engineering of Carbon‐Based Nanomaterials for Lithium Energy Storage
URI https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/abs/10.1002%2Faenm.201903030
https://www.proquest.com/docview/2375431705
Volume 10
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