Etiology,diagnosis, management and outcomes of epiphora referrals to an oculoplastic practice
AIM: To investigate the etiology, diagnosis, management and outcome of epiphora referrals to an oculoplastic practice.METHODS: Retrospective chart review of patients referred for epiphora to an oculoplastic clinic between 2005 and 2009. Patient demographics, past history, ophthalmic examination, tre...
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Published in | International journal of ophthalmology Vol. 9; no. 12; pp. 1751 - 1755 |
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Main Authors | , , |
Format | Journal Article |
Language | English |
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China
International Journal of Ophthalmology Press
18.12.2016
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Abstract | AIM: To investigate the etiology, diagnosis, management and outcome of epiphora referrals to an oculoplastic practice.METHODS: Retrospective chart review of patients referred for epiphora to an oculoplastic clinic between 2005 and 2009. Patient demographics, past history, ophthalmic examination, treatment and outcome were analyzed.RESULTS: There were 237 subjects with a primary complaint of epiphora. They included 130 (55%) females and 107 (45%) males with an average age of 55.9±25.9y. The most common cause of epiphora was lacrimal obstruction (46%); followed by multifactorial epiphora (22%), reflex tearing (22%) and eyelid malposition (11%). Differences in prevalence of etiology were noted in terms of age and gender distribution. Of the 182 (77%) patients who returned for follow up, 41 (23%) reported a complete resolution and 102 (56%) reported a significant improvement in their symptoms.CONCLUSION: Epiphora is a common condition with many causes. A thorough history and examination are required to provide the appropriate treatment tailored to the underlying cause. |
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AbstractList | To investigate the etiology, diagnosis, management and outcome of epiphora referrals to an oculoplastic practice.AIMTo investigate the etiology, diagnosis, management and outcome of epiphora referrals to an oculoplastic practice.Retrospective chart review of patients referred for epiphora to an oculoplastic clinic between 2005 and 2009. Patient demographics, past history, ophthalmic examination, treatment and outcome were analyzed.METHODSRetrospective chart review of patients referred for epiphora to an oculoplastic clinic between 2005 and 2009. Patient demographics, past history, ophthalmic examination, treatment and outcome were analyzed.There were 237 subjects with a primary complaint of epiphora. They included 130 (55%) females and 107 (45%) males with an average age of 55.9±25.9y. The most common cause of epiphora was lacrimal obstruction (46%); followed by multifactorial epiphora (22%), reflex tearing (22%) and eyelid malposition (11%). Differences in prevalence of etiology were noted in terms of age and gender distribution. Of the 182 (77%) patients who returned for follow up, 41 (23%) reported a complete resolution and 102 (56%) reported a significant improvement in their symptoms.RESULTSThere were 237 subjects with a primary complaint of epiphora. They included 130 (55%) females and 107 (45%) males with an average age of 55.9±25.9y. The most common cause of epiphora was lacrimal obstruction (46%); followed by multifactorial epiphora (22%), reflex tearing (22%) and eyelid malposition (11%). Differences in prevalence of etiology were noted in terms of age and gender distribution. Of the 182 (77%) patients who returned for follow up, 41 (23%) reported a complete resolution and 102 (56%) reported a significant improvement in their symptoms.Epiphora is a common condition with many causes. A thorough history and examination are required to provide the appropriate treatment tailored to the underlying cause.CONCLUSIONEpiphora is a common condition with many causes. A thorough history and examination are required to provide the appropriate treatment tailored to the underlying cause. AIM: To investigate the etiology, diagnosis, management and outcome of epiphora referrals to an oculoplastic practice.METHODS: Retrospective chart review of patients referred for epiphora to an oculoplastic clinic between 2005 and 2009. Patient demographics, past history, ophthalmic examination, treatment and outcome were analyzed.RESULTS: There were 237 subjects with a primary complaint of epiphora. They included 130 (55%) females and 107 (45%) males with an average age of 55.9±25.9y. The most common cause of epiphora was lacrimal obstruction (46%); followed by multifactorial epiphora (22%), reflex tearing (22%) and eyelid malposition (11%). Differences in prevalence of etiology were noted in terms of age and gender distribution. Of the 182 (77%) patients who returned for follow up, 41 (23%) reported a complete resolution and 102 (56%) reported a significant improvement in their symptoms.CONCLUSION: Epiphora is a common condition with many causes. A thorough history and examination are required to provide the appropriate treatment tailored to the underlying cause. To investigate the etiology, diagnosis, management and outcome of epiphora referrals to an oculoplastic practice. Retrospective chart review of patients referred for epiphora to an oculoplastic clinic between 2005 and 2009. Patient demographics, past history, ophthalmic examination, treatment and outcome were analyzed. There were 237 subjects with a primary complaint of epiphora. They included 130 (55%) females and 107 (45%) males with an average age of 55.9±25.9y. The most common cause of epiphora was lacrimal obstruction (46%); followed by multifactorial epiphora (22%), reflex tearing (22%) and eyelid malposition (11%). Differences in prevalence of etiology were noted in terms of age and gender distribution. Of the 182 (77%) patients who returned for follow up, 41 (23%) reported a complete resolution and 102 (56%) reported a significant improvement in their symptoms. Epiphora is a common condition with many causes. A thorough history and examination are required to provide the appropriate treatment tailored to the underlying cause. |
Author | Guang-Lin Shen John D.Ng Xiao-Ping Ma |
AuthorAffiliation | Department of Ophthalmology, Zhongshan Hospital of Fudan University, Shanghai 200032, China Casey Eye Institute, Oregon Health and Science University,Portland, Oregon 97239, USA |
AuthorAffiliation_xml | – name: 1 Department of Ophthalmology, Zhongshan Hospital of Fudan University, Shanghai 200032, China – name: 2 Casey Eye Institute, Oregon Health and Science University, Portland, Oregon 97239, USA |
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Notes | epiphora; etiology; lacrimal disease; dry eye AIM: To investigate the etiology, diagnosis, management and outcome of epiphora referrals to an oculoplastic practice.METHODS: Retrospective chart review of patients referred for epiphora to an oculoplastic clinic between 2005 and 2009. Patient demographics, past history, ophthalmic examination, treatment and outcome were analyzed.RESULTS: There were 237 subjects with a primary complaint of epiphora. They included 130 (55%) females and 107 (45%) males with an average age of 55.9±25.9y. The most common cause of epiphora was lacrimal obstruction (46%); followed by multifactorial epiphora (22%), reflex tearing (22%) and eyelid malposition (11%). Differences in prevalence of etiology were noted in terms of age and gender distribution. Of the 182 (77%) patients who returned for follow up, 41 (23%) reported a complete resolution and 102 (56%) reported a significant improvement in their symptoms.CONCLUSION: Epiphora is a common condition with many causes. A thorough history and examination are required to provide the appropriate treatment tailored to the underlying cause. ObjectType-Article-1 SourceType-Scholarly Journals-1 ObjectType-Feature-2 content type line 23 |
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References_xml | – reference: 24725379 - Ocul Surf. 2014 Apr;12(2 Suppl):S1-31 – reference: 22367046 - Cornea. 2012 Nov;31(11):1240-5 – reference: 25375763 - Semin Ophthalmol. 2016;31(3):275-9 – reference: 9777650 - Prog Retin Eye Res. 1998 Oct;17(4):565-96 – reference: 20940663 - Ophthal Plast Reconstr Surg. 2011 May-Jun;27(3):155-7 – reference: 25357078 - Cornea. 2015 Jan;34(1):32-6 – reference: 9006428 - Arch Ophthalmol. 1997 Jan;115(1):71-4 – reference: 17179122 - Br J Ophthalmol. 2007 Jan;91(1):43-6 – reference: 24146269 - Graefes Arch Clin Exp Ophthalmol. 2014 Jan;252(1):125-30 – reference: 22957969 - Clin Exp Ophthalmol. 2013 Apr;41(3):231-8 – reference: 17508116 - Ocul Surf. 2007 Apr;5(2):75-92 – reference: 24767225 - Can J Ophthalmol. 2014 Apr;49(2):180-2 – reference: 21415800 - Ophthal Plast Reconstr Surg. 2011 Sep-Oct;27(5):317-20 – reference: 20636740 - Clin Otolaryngol. 2010 Jun;35(3):210-4 – reference: 18427633 - Trans Am Ophthalmol Soc. 2007;105:649-66 – reference: 21146227 - Ophthalmology. 2011 May;118(5):902-7 – reference: 21450912 - Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci. 2011 Mar 30;52(4):1917-21 – reference: 22378109 - Cornea. 2012 May;31(5):472-8 |
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