The effects of illumination, temperature and 6-benzylaminoprine on asymbiotic seed germination and protocorm development "in vitro" in the achlorophyllous orchid Gastrodia pubilabiata Sawa
We examined the effects of culture conditions, namely, illumination, temperature and the addition of 6-benzylaminopurine (BAP) to the germination medium, on the asymbiotic germination of mature seeds of Gastrodia pubilabiata Sawa, an achlorophyllous orchid. Mature seeds were harvested from plants at...
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| Published in | In vitro cellular & developmental biology. Plant Vol. 56; no. 2; pp. 230 - 235 |
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| Main Authors | , , , |
| Format | Journal Article |
| Language | English |
| Published |
New York
Springer Science + Business Media, LLC
01.04.2020
Springer US |
| Subjects | |
| Online Access | Get full text |
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| Abstract | We examined the effects of culture conditions, namely, illumination, temperature and the addition of 6-benzylaminopurine (BAP) to the germination medium, on the asymbiotic germination of mature seeds of Gastrodia pubilabiata Sawa, an achlorophyllous orchid. Mature seeds were harvested from plants at two sites, one in Toyama Prefecture and one in Chiba Prefecture, Japan. We used gellan gum-solidified New Dogashima medium as the basal medium. The maximum frequency of germination of the seeds in darkness was approximately 65%. BAP had no stimulatory effect on seed germination, but accelerated protocorm development. Necessary conditions for successful germination of seeds and subsequent development of seedlings from mature seeds of Gastrodia pubilabiata clarified in this study are prerequisites not only for conservation of biodiversity but also for the elucidation of the life cycle of this achlorophyllous orchid. |
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| AbstractList | We examined the effects of culture conditions, namely, illumination, temperature and the addition of 6-benzylaminopurine (BAP) to the germination medium, on the asymbiotic germination of mature seeds of
Gastrodia pubilabiata
Sawa, an achlorophyllous orchid. Mature seeds were harvested from plants at two sites, one in Toyama Prefecture and one in Chiba Prefecture, Japan. We used gellan gum-solidified New Dogashima medium as the basal medium. The maximum frequency of germination of the seeds in darkness was approximately 65%. BAP had no stimulatory effect on seed germination, but accelerated protocorm development. Necessary conditions for successful germination of seeds and subsequent development of seedlings from mature seeds of
Gastrodia pubilabiata
clarified in this study are prerequisites not only for conservation of biodiversity but also for the elucidation of the life cycle of this achlorophyllous orchid. We examined the effects of culture conditions, namely, illumination, temperature and the addition of 6-benzylaminopurine (BAP) to the germination medium, on the asymbiotic germination of mature seeds of Gastrodia pubilabiata Sawa, an achlorophyllous orchid. Mature seeds were harvested from plants at two sites, one in Toyama Prefecture and one in Chiba Prefecture, Japan. We used gellan gum-solidified New Dogashima medium as the basal medium. The maximum frequency of germination of the seeds in darkness was approximately 65%. BAP had no stimulatory effect on seed germination, but accelerated protocorm development. Necessary conditions for successful germination of seeds and subsequent development of seedlings from mature seeds of Gastrodia pubilabiata clarified in this study are prerequisites not only for conservation of biodiversity but also for the elucidation of the life cycle of this achlorophyllous orchid. |
| Author | Godo, Toshinari Nakata, Masashi Miyoshi, Kazumitsu Hashimoto, Toshimasa |
| Author_xml | – sequence: 1 givenname: Toshinari surname: Godo fullname: Godo, Toshinari – sequence: 2 givenname: Toshimasa surname: Hashimoto fullname: Hashimoto, Toshimasa – sequence: 3 givenname: Masashi surname: Nakata fullname: Nakata, Masashi – sequence: 4 givenname: Kazumitsu surname: Miyoshi fullname: Miyoshi, Kazumitsu |
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| CitedBy_id | crossref_primary_10_3390_horticulturae8100926 crossref_primary_10_1007_s10265_020_01244_6 crossref_primary_10_1007_s13199_021_00788_y |
| Cites_doi | 10.1007/BF02491245 10.1007/BF00232306 10.1007/s10265-006-0044-1 10.1007/BF02488343 10.1248/cpb.29.55 10.1034/j.1399-3054.1998.1020401.x 10.1007/s11627-009-9271-1 10.1007/s00299-004-0893-9 10.1016/S0021-9673(99)00534-8 10.1111/j.1469-8137.1982.tb03279.x 10.1007/BF02268616 10.1007/s11240-005-9055-1 10.1139/b73-040 10.4489/MYCO.2006.34.2.079 10.1016/0304-4238(95)00813-9 10.1016/0304-4238(88)90044-1 10.1007/BF02461583 10.4489/MYCO.2002.30.1.022 10.1055/s-2006-957892 10.1111/j.1469-8137.1994.tb04272.x 10.1093/aob/mcl223 10.1007/s11240-006-9104-4 10.1111/j.1469-8137.1970.tb07607.x |
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| Keywords | Asymbiotic seed germination Achlorophyllous orchid Protocorm development |
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| Snippet | We examined the effects of culture conditions, namely, illumination, temperature and the addition of 6-benzylaminopurine (BAP) to the germination medium, on... |
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| SubjectTerms | benzyladenine biodiversity Biomedical and Life Sciences Cell Biology culture media Developmental Biology Gastrodia Japan Life Sciences lighting Plant Breeding/Biotechnology Plant Genetics and Genomics Plant Sciences PLANT TISSUE CULTURE seed germination seedlings seeds temperature |
| Title | The effects of illumination, temperature and 6-benzylaminoprine on asymbiotic seed germination and protocorm development "in vitro" in the achlorophyllous orchid Gastrodia pubilabiata Sawa |
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