Meat and fat quality of unweaned lambs as affected by slaughter weight and breed

Sixty-four male lambs of two Southern Spanish breeds, a dairy breed (Grazalema Merino) and a meat breed (Churra Lebrijana), were used to study the effects of slaughter weight and breed on meat traits and intramuscular and subcutaneous fat composition. Lambs were reared following a traditional produc...

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Published inMeat science Vol. 83; no. 2; pp. 308 - 313
Main Authors Juárez, M., Horcada, A., Alcalde, M.J., Valera, M., Polvillo, O., Molina, A.
Format Journal Article
LanguageEnglish
Published Kidlington Elsevier Ltd 01.10.2009
[Amsterdam]: Elsevier Science
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Abstract Sixty-four male lambs of two Southern Spanish breeds, a dairy breed (Grazalema Merino) and a meat breed (Churra Lebrijana), were used to study the effects of slaughter weight and breed on meat traits and intramuscular and subcutaneous fat composition. Lambs were reared following a traditional production system without weaning and slaughtered when live weight reached 12 kg (suckling) or 20 kg (light). Meat from suckling lambs of both breeds had lower fat and myoglobin contents, and was more tender and had higher scores for sustained juiciness in the sensory analysis. Fat from light lambs had lower C12:0 and C14:0 levels than fat from suckling lambs. Grazalema Merino meat had higher fat and ash contents, and its fat had higher conjugated linoleic acid content than Churra Lebrijana meat.
AbstractList Sixty-four male lambs of two Southern Spanish breeds, a dairy breed (Grazalema Merino) and a meat breed (Churra Lebrijana), were used to study the effects of slaughter weight and breed on meat traits and intramuscular and subcutaneous fat composition. Lambs were reared following a traditional production system without weaning and slaughtered when live weight reached 12kg (suckling) or 20kg (light). Meat from suckling lambs of both breeds had lower fat and myoglobin contents, and was more tender and had higher scores for sustained juiciness in the sensory analysis. Fat from light lambs had lower C12:0 and C14:0 levels than fat from suckling lambs. Grazalema Merino meat had higher fat and ash contents, and its fat had higher conjugated linoleic acid content than Churra Lebrijana meat.
Sixty-four male lambs of two Southern Spanish breeds, a dairy breed (Grazalema Merino) and a meat breed (Churra Lebrijana), were used to study the effects of slaughter weight and breed on meat traits and intramuscular and subcutaneous fat composition. Lambs were reared following a traditional production system without weaning and slaughtered when live weight reached 12 kg (suckling) or 20 kg (light). Meat from suckling lambs of both breeds had lower fat and myoglobin contents, and was more tender and had higher scores for sustained juiciness in the sensory analysis. Fat from light lambs had lower C12:0 and C14:0 levels than fat from suckling lambs. Grazalema Merino meat had higher fat and ash contents, and its fat had higher conjugated linoleic acid content than Churra Lebrijana meat.
Author Valera, M.
Juárez, M.
Horcada, A.
Molina, A.
Alcalde, M.J.
Polvillo, O.
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Issue 2
Keywords Churra Lebrijana
Grazalema Merino
Weaning
Fatty acid
Quality
Fat
Meat product
Lipids
Slaughter
Fatty acids
Meat
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Snippet Sixty-four male lambs of two Southern Spanish breeds, a dairy breed (Grazalema Merino) and a meat breed (Churra Lebrijana), were used to study the effects of...
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SubjectTerms animal husbandry
ash content
Biological and medical sciences
carcass weight
carcass yield
Churra Lebrijana
dairy breeds
Fatty acid
fatty acid composition
flavor
Food industries
Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology
Grazalema Merino
juiciness
lamb meat
lambs
lipid content
liveweight gain
longissimus dorsi
males
Meat and meat product industries
meat tenderness
myoglobin
sensory evaluation
sheep breeds
slaughter weight
subcutaneous fat
suckling
traditional farming
Weaning
weanlings
Title Meat and fat quality of unweaned lambs as affected by slaughter weight and breed
URI https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.meatsci.2009.05.017
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/20416728
https://search.proquest.com/docview/1031158011
Volume 83
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