Pore-filling type polymer electrolyte membranes for a direct methanol fuel cell
Pore-filling electrolyte membranes have been prepared for use as electrolyte membranes in a direct methanol fuel cell. The pores of a porous substrate were filled with a polymer electrolyte, with the membrane swelling being suppressed by the substrate matrix. Proton conductivity occurred through the...
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| Published in | Journal of membrane science Vol. 214; no. 2; pp. 283 - 292 |
|---|---|
| Main Authors | , , |
| Format | Journal Article |
| Language | English |
| Published |
Elsevier B.V
01.04.2003
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| Subjects | |
| Online Access | Get full text |
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| Abstract | Pore-filling electrolyte membranes have been prepared for use as electrolyte membranes in a direct methanol fuel cell. The pores of a porous substrate were filled with a polymer electrolyte, with the membrane swelling being suppressed by the substrate matrix. Proton conductivity occurred through the filling electrolyte polymer. Swelling of the electrolyte polymer was used to control methanol permeation, and the substrate had good mechanical strength at high temperature. We developed a membrane that consisted of a poly(vinylsulfonic acid/acrylic acid) crosslinked gel in a porous polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) substrate. This had a high proton conductivity with reduced membrane methanol permeability, and was thermally stable to 130
°C. |
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| AbstractList | Pore-filling electrolyte membranes have been prepared for use as electrolyte membranes in a direct methanol fuel cell. The pores of a porous substrate were filled with a polymer electrolyte, with the membrane swelling being suppressed by the substrate matrix. Proton conductivity occurred through the filling electrolyte polymer. Swelling of the electrolyte polymer was used to control methanol permeation, and the substrate had good mechanical strength at high temperature. We developed a membrane that consisted of a poly(vinylsulfonic acid/acrylic acid) crosslinked gel in a porous polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) substrate. This had a high proton conductivity with reduced membrane methanol permeability, and was thermally stable to 130
°C. Pore-filling electrolyte membranes have been prepared for use as electrolyte membranes in a direct methanol fuel cell. The pores of a porous substrate were filled with a polymer electrolyte, with the membrane swelling being suppressed by the substrate matrix. Proton conductivity occurred through the filling electrolyte polymer. Swelling of the electrolyte polymer was used to control methanol permeation, and the substrate had good mechanical strength at high temperature. We developed a membrane that consisted of a poly(vinylsulfonic acid/acrylic acid) crosslinked gel in a porous polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) substrate. This had a high proton conductivity with reduced membrane methanol permeability, and was thermally stable to 130 degree C. |
| Author | Yamaguchi, Takeo Miyata, Fusae Nakao, Shin-ichi |
| Author_xml | – sequence: 1 givenname: Takeo surname: Yamaguchi fullname: Yamaguchi, Takeo email: yamag@chemsys.t.u-tokyo.ac.jp organization: Department of Chemical System Engineering, The University of Tokyo, 7-3-1 Hongo, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo 113-8656, Japan – sequence: 2 givenname: Fusae surname: Miyata fullname: Miyata, Fusae organization: Japan Science and Technology Corporation (JST), Kawaguchi, Saitama, Japan – sequence: 3 givenname: Shin-ichi surname: Nakao fullname: Nakao, Shin-ichi organization: Department of Chemical System Engineering, The University of Tokyo, 7-3-1 Hongo, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo 113-8656, Japan |
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| Keywords | Direct methanol fuel cell Proton conducting membrane Methanol transport Pore-filling electrolyte membrane |
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| SubjectTerms | Direct methanol fuel cell Methanol transport Pore-filling electrolyte membrane Proton conducting membrane |
| Title | Pore-filling type polymer electrolyte membranes for a direct methanol fuel cell |
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