A chloride-sensitive corrosion sensor and protector made of an optimized Mg-Al alloy for reinforcing steel
[Display omitted] •The Mg-Al alloy with 17 wt% Al is the best corrosivity sensor and corrosion protector.•Excessive Al content in the Mg-Al alloy triggers hydrogen embrittlement of steel.•The corrosion mechanism of the Mg-Al alloy changes with increasing Al content.•The intelligence level of the Mg-...
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Published in | Materials & design Vol. 210; p. 110028 |
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Main Authors | , , , , |
Format | Journal Article |
Language | English |
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Elsevier Ltd
15.11.2021
Elsevier |
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Abstract | [Display omitted]
•The Mg-Al alloy with 17 wt% Al is the best corrosivity sensor and corrosion protector.•Excessive Al content in the Mg-Al alloy triggers hydrogen embrittlement of steel.•The corrosion mechanism of the Mg-Al alloy changes with increasing Al content.•The intelligence level of the Mg-Al alloy may be modified by its surface area .
The smart detection of concrete-corrosivity and the intelligent protection of reinforcing steel provided by Mg alloys with various Al contents were systematically investigated in a reconstituted concrete pore solution (RCPS). The results indicated that increasing the Al concentration of the alloy up to 17 wt% could enhance the performance of corrosivity-detection and the corrosion-protection. However, excessive Al alloying could lead to an over-protection of the steel. The optimized Mg-Al alloy sensing and protecting anode was also verified in mortar prisms. Based on these findings, the anodic behaviors of Mg-Al alloys in the RCPS were analyzed. |
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AbstractList | [Display omitted]
•The Mg-Al alloy with 17 wt% Al is the best corrosivity sensor and corrosion protector.•Excessive Al content in the Mg-Al alloy triggers hydrogen embrittlement of steel.•The corrosion mechanism of the Mg-Al alloy changes with increasing Al content.•The intelligence level of the Mg-Al alloy may be modified by its surface area .
The smart detection of concrete-corrosivity and the intelligent protection of reinforcing steel provided by Mg alloys with various Al contents were systematically investigated in a reconstituted concrete pore solution (RCPS). The results indicated that increasing the Al concentration of the alloy up to 17 wt% could enhance the performance of corrosivity-detection and the corrosion-protection. However, excessive Al alloying could lead to an over-protection of the steel. The optimized Mg-Al alloy sensing and protecting anode was also verified in mortar prisms. Based on these findings, the anodic behaviors of Mg-Al alloys in the RCPS were analyzed. The smart detection of concrete-corrosivity and the intelligent protection of reinforcing steel provided by Mg alloys with various Al contents were systematically investigated in a reconstituted concrete pore solution (RCPS). The results indicated that increasing the Al concentration of the alloy up to 17 wt% could enhance the performance of corrosivity-detection and the corrosion-protection. However, excessive Al alloying could lead to an over-protection of the steel. The optimized Mg-Al alloy sensing and protecting anode was also verified in mortar prisms. Based on these findings, the anodic behaviors of Mg-Al alloys in the RCPS were analyzed. |
ArticleNumber | 110028 |
Author | Zhu, Yixing Zheng, Dajiang Yan, Lei Wu, Pengpeng Song, Guang-Ling |
Author_xml | – sequence: 1 givenname: Lei surname: Yan fullname: Yan, Lei organization: Center for Marine Materials Corrosion and Protection, College of Materials, Xiamen University, 422 S. Siming Rd, Xiamen, Fujian 361005, China – sequence: 2 givenname: Guang-Ling surname: Song fullname: Song, Guang-Ling email: guangling.song@hotmail.com, glsong@xmu.edu.cn organization: Center for Marine Materials Corrosion and Protection, College of Materials, Xiamen University, 422 S. Siming Rd, Xiamen, Fujian 361005, China – sequence: 3 givenname: Pengpeng surname: Wu fullname: Wu, Pengpeng organization: Center for Marine Materials Corrosion and Protection, College of Materials, Xiamen University, 422 S. Siming Rd, Xiamen, Fujian 361005, China – sequence: 4 givenname: Yixing surname: Zhu fullname: Zhu, Yixing organization: Center for Marine Materials Corrosion and Protection, College of Materials, Xiamen University, 422 S. Siming Rd, Xiamen, Fujian 361005, China – sequence: 5 givenname: Dajiang surname: Zheng fullname: Zheng, Dajiang organization: Center for Marine Materials Corrosion and Protection, College of Materials, Xiamen University, 422 S. Siming Rd, Xiamen, Fujian 361005, China |
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CitedBy_id | crossref_primary_10_1016_j_compositesb_2022_110165 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_mtcomm_2022_103977 crossref_primary_10_1002_slct_202301114 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_watres_2022_118271 |
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Keywords | Cathodic protection Mortar Mg alloy Corrosion Reinforcing steel Sensor |
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Mater. doi: 10.1016/j.conbuildmat.2012.05.037 contributor: fullname: Wilson – volume: 155 start-page: 13 year: 2019 ident: 10.1016/j.matdes.2021.110028_b0070 article-title: Magnesium alloy anode as a smart corrosivity detector and intelligent sacrificial anode protector for reinforced concrete publication-title: Corros. Sci. doi: 10.1016/j.corsci.2019.04.027 contributor: fullname: Yan – volume: 51 start-page: 2218 year: 2009 ident: 10.1016/j.matdes.2021.110028_b0025 article-title: Throwing power of cathodic prevention applied by means of sacrificial anodes to partially submerged marine reinforced concrete piles: Results of numerical simulations publication-title: Corros. Sci. doi: 10.1016/j.corsci.2009.06.012 contributor: fullname: Bertolini |
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•The Mg-Al alloy with 17 wt% Al is the best corrosivity sensor and corrosion protector.•Excessive Al content in the Mg-Al alloy triggers... The smart detection of concrete-corrosivity and the intelligent protection of reinforcing steel provided by Mg alloys with various Al contents were... |
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Title | A chloride-sensitive corrosion sensor and protector made of an optimized Mg-Al alloy for reinforcing steel |
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