Secondary utilization of jujube shell bio-waste into biomass carbon for supercapacitor electrode materials study
[Display omitted] •An essential oils free waste jujube shell residue was obtained as carbon source.•The jujube shell biomass carbon materials were prepared by doping process.•The specific capacitance of the supercapacitor is 535F/g at 1 A/g. Currently, the final destination of waste jujube shells fr...
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| Published in | Electrochemistry communications Vol. 152; p. 107512 |
|---|---|
| Main Authors | , |
| Format | Journal Article |
| Language | English |
| Published |
Elsevier B.V
01.07.2023
Elsevier |
| Subjects | |
| Online Access | Get full text |
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| Abstract | [Display omitted]
•An essential oils free waste jujube shell residue was obtained as carbon source.•The jujube shell biomass carbon materials were prepared by doping process.•The specific capacitance of the supercapacitor is 535F/g at 1 A/g.
Currently, the final destination of waste jujube shells from the deep processing of jujubes is usually burnt or simply thrown away, which has a significant impact on the natural environment. In this work, we established a strategy for the secondary use of waste jujube shells to solve the problems above. The jujube shell biomass carbon materials were prepared by using waste jujube shell residue after extraction of essential oils as carbon source, ZnCl2 as activator, boric acid and urea as dopants. In the three-electrode system, the specific capacitance of the boron-nitrogen co-doped carbon supercapacitor is 535F/g at the current density of 1 A/g, and the capacitance retention rate is 62.8%, Moreover, the assembled symmetrical two-electrode supercapacitor in an aqueous KOH electrolyte presented considerable synergetic energy–power output properties with an energy density of 13.97 Wh/kg at a power density of 250.0 W/kg, and 5.58 Wh/kg at 2.5 kW/kg. |
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| AbstractList | Currently, the final destination of waste jujube shells from the deep processing of jujubes is usually burnt or simply thrown away, which has a significant impact on the natural environment. In this work, we established a strategy for the secondary use of waste jujube shells to solve the problems above. The jujube shell biomass carbon materials were prepared by using waste jujube shell residue after extraction of essential oils as carbon source, ZnCl2 as activator, boric acid and urea as dopants. In the three-electrode system, the specific capacitance of the boron-nitrogen co-doped carbon supercapacitor is 535F/g at the current density of 1 A/g, and the capacitance retention rate is 62.8%, Moreover, the assembled symmetrical two-electrode supercapacitor in an aqueous KOH electrolyte presented considerable synergetic energy–power output properties with an energy density of 13.97 Wh/kg at a power density of 250.0 W/kg, and 5.58 Wh/kg at 2.5 kW/kg. [Display omitted] •An essential oils free waste jujube shell residue was obtained as carbon source.•The jujube shell biomass carbon materials were prepared by doping process.•The specific capacitance of the supercapacitor is 535F/g at 1 A/g. Currently, the final destination of waste jujube shells from the deep processing of jujubes is usually burnt or simply thrown away, which has a significant impact on the natural environment. In this work, we established a strategy for the secondary use of waste jujube shells to solve the problems above. The jujube shell biomass carbon materials were prepared by using waste jujube shell residue after extraction of essential oils as carbon source, ZnCl2 as activator, boric acid and urea as dopants. In the three-electrode system, the specific capacitance of the boron-nitrogen co-doped carbon supercapacitor is 535F/g at the current density of 1 A/g, and the capacitance retention rate is 62.8%, Moreover, the assembled symmetrical two-electrode supercapacitor in an aqueous KOH electrolyte presented considerable synergetic energy–power output properties with an energy density of 13.97 Wh/kg at a power density of 250.0 W/kg, and 5.58 Wh/kg at 2.5 kW/kg. |
| ArticleNumber | 107512 |
| Author | Li, Yue Qi, Bin |
| Author_xml | – sequence: 1 givenname: Yue surname: Li fullname: Li, Yue email: liy454@nenu.edu.cn – sequence: 2 givenname: Bin orcidid: 0000-0003-3763-988X surname: Qi fullname: Qi, Bin email: qib219@nenu.edu.cn |
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| Keywords | Supercapacitor Bio-waste recovery Double heteroatom doping Biomass carbon |
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•An essential oils free waste jujube shell residue was obtained as carbon source.•The jujube shell biomass carbon materials were prepared by... Currently, the final destination of waste jujube shells from the deep processing of jujubes is usually burnt or simply thrown away, which has a significant... |
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| Title | Secondary utilization of jujube shell bio-waste into biomass carbon for supercapacitor electrode materials study |
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