The analgesic and respiratory depressant actions of metorphamide in mice and rabbits
Metorphamide (MET) elicited a potent, dose-dependent analgesia and respiratory depression in mice and rabbits. MET induced-analgesia was naloxone reversible and potentiated by bestatin. Naloxonazine, a relatively selective mu 1 blocker, at certain dosage (50 μg per rabbit, icv), could abolish the an...
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Published in | Neuropeptides (Edinburgh) Vol. 6; no. 2; pp. 121 - 131 |
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Main Authors | , , , , , , , , |
Format | Journal Article |
Language | English |
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Elsevier Ltd
01.01.1985
Elsevier |
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Abstract | Metorphamide (MET) elicited a potent, dose-dependent analgesia and respiratory depression in mice and rabbits. MET induced-analgesia was naloxone reversible and potentiated by bestatin. Naloxonazine, a relatively selective mu 1 blocker, at certain dosage (50 μg per rabbit, icv), could abolish the analgesia but not the respiratory inhibition produced by MET. Our result indicates that mu 1 receptors mediate the MET induced-analgesia but not its respiratory effect. Since MET is a mu- and kappa-ligand with very low delta activity, the MET induced respiratory depression may be mediated by mu 2 or kappa binding sites. |
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AbstractList | Metorphamide (MET) elicited a potent, dose-dependent analgesia and respiratory depression in mice and rabbits. Results indicates that mu 1 receptors mediate the MET induced-analgesia but not its respiratory effect. Since MEt is a mu- and kappa-ligand with very low delta activity, the MET induced respiratory depression may be mediated by mu 2 or kappa binding sites. Metorphamide (MET) elicited a potent, dose-dependent analgesia and respiratory depression in mice and rabbits. MET induced-analgesia was naloxone reversible and potentiated by bestatin. Naloxonazine, a relatively selective mu 1 blocker, at certain dosage (50 micrograms per rabbit, icv), could abolish the analgesia but not the respiratory inhibition produced by MET. Our result indicates that mu 1 receptors mediate the MET induced-analgesia but not its respiratory effect. Since MET is a mu- and kappa-ligand with very low delta activity, the MET induced respiratory depression may be mediated by mu 2 or kappa binding sites. Metorphamide (MET) elicited a potent, dose-dependent analgesia and respiratory depression in mice and rabbits. MET induced-analgesia was naloxone reversible and potentiated by bestatin. Naloxonazine, a relatively selective mu 1 blocker, at certain dosage (50 μg per rabbit, icv), could abolish the analgesia but not the respiratory inhibition produced by MET. Our result indicates that mu 1 receptors mediate the MET induced-analgesia but not its respiratory effect. Since MET is a mu- and kappa-ligand with very low delta activity, the MET induced respiratory depression may be mediated by mu 2 or kappa binding sites. |
Author | Zhang, AnZhong Weber, E. Xu, ShaoFen He, XiaoPin Niu, ShanFu Zhou, KaiRong Chang, J.K. Xu, WeiMin Lu, WenXiao |
Author_xml | – sequence: 1 givenname: ShaoFen surname: Xu fullname: Xu, ShaoFen – sequence: 2 givenname: WenXiao surname: Lu fullname: Lu, WenXiao – sequence: 3 givenname: KaiRong surname: Zhou fullname: Zhou, KaiRong – sequence: 4 givenname: XiaoPin surname: He fullname: He, XiaoPin – sequence: 5 givenname: ShanFu surname: Niu fullname: Niu, ShanFu organization: Department of Neurobiology, Zhong Shan Hospital, Shanghai First Medical College, Shanghai, China – sequence: 6 givenname: WeiMin surname: Xu fullname: Xu, WeiMin – sequence: 7 givenname: AnZhong surname: Zhang fullname: Zhang, AnZhong – sequence: 8 givenname: E. surname: Weber fullname: Weber, E. organization: Department of Psychiatry, Stanford University, Stanford, CA, USA – sequence: 9 givenname: J.K. surname: Chang fullname: Chang, J.K. organization: Peninsula Labs. Inc., San Carlos, CA, USA |
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Cites_doi | 10.1016/0014-2999(80)90518-X 10.1021/jo01136a022 10.1016/0024-3205(80)90470-1 10.1016/0006-8993(77)90699-0 10.1126/science.6256856 10.1152/ajplegacy.1962.203.5.763 10.3727/036012980816952587 10.1016/0024-3205(82)90387-3 10.1038/305721a0 |
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Snippet | Metorphamide (MET) elicited a potent, dose-dependent analgesia and respiratory depression in mice and rabbits. MET induced-analgesia was naloxone reversible... Metorphamide (MET) elicited a potent, dose-dependent analgesia and respiratory depression in mice and rabbits. Results indicates that mu 1 receptors mediate... |
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SubjectTerms | Analgesics Animals Biological and medical sciences Depression, Chemical Enkephalin, Methionine - analogs & derivatives Enkephalin, Methionine - antagonists & inhibitors Enkephalin, Methionine - pharmacology Female Injections, Intraventricular Male Medical sciences Mice Naloxone - analogs & derivatives Naloxone - pharmacology Neuropharmacology Pharmacology. Drug treatments Rabbits Respiration - drug effects Sensory Thresholds |
Title | The analgesic and respiratory depressant actions of metorphamide in mice and rabbits |
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