Bicuculline blocks neuropeptide Y-induced phase advances when microinjected in the suprachiasmatic nucleus of syrian hamsters

Microinjection of neuropeptide Y (NPY) into the suprachiasmatic nucleus of the hypothalamus (SCN) during the middle of the subjective day (i.e. circadian time 6) causes large phase advances in circadian rhythms. The present study demonstrates that microinjection of the γ-aminobutyric acid (GABA) ant...

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Published inBrain research Vol. 675; no. 1; pp. 333 - 336
Main Authors Huhman, K.L., Babagbemi, T.O., Albers, H.E.
Format Journal Article
LanguageEnglish
Published London Elsevier B.V 27.03.1995
Amsterdam Elsevier
New York, NY
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Abstract Microinjection of neuropeptide Y (NPY) into the suprachiasmatic nucleus of the hypothalamus (SCN) during the middle of the subjective day (i.e. circadian time 6) causes large phase advances in circadian rhythms. The present study demonstrates that microinjection of the γ-aminobutyric acid (GABA) antagonist, bicuculline, completely blocks NPY-induced phase advances. These data indicate that GABA A activity within the SCN may mediate the phase shifting effects of some stimuli on the circadian pacemaker.
AbstractList Microinjection of neuropeptide Y (NPY) into the suprachiasmatic nucleus of the hypothalamus (SCN) during the middle of the subjective day (i.e. circadian time 6) causes large phase advances in circadian rhythms. The present study demonstrates that microinjection of the γ-aminobutyric acid (GABA) antagonist, bicuculline, completely blocks NPY-induced phase advances. These data indicate that GABA A activity within the SCN may mediate the phase shifting effects of some stimuli on the circadian pacemaker.
Microinjection of neuropeptide Y (NPY) into the suprachiasmatic nucleus of the hypothalamus (SCN) during the middle of the subjective day (i.e. circadian time 6) causes large phase advances in circadian rhythms. The present study demonstrates that microinjection of the gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA) antagonist, bicuculline, completely blocks NPY-induced phase advances. These data indicate that GABAA activity within the SCN may mediate the phase shifting effects of some stimuli on the circadian pacemaker.
Microinjection of neuropeptide Y (NPY) into the suprachiasmatic nucleus of the hypothalamus (SCN) during the middle of the subjective day (i.e. circadian time 6) causes large phase advances in circadian rhythms. The present study demonstrates that microinjection of the gamma -aminobutyric acid (GABA) antagonist, bicuculline, completely blocks NPY-induced phase advances. These data indicate that GABA sub(A) activity within the SCN may mediate the phase shifting effects of some stimuli on the circadian pacemaker.
Author Babagbemi, T.O.
Albers, H.E.
Huhman, K.L.
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  surname: Albers
  fullname: Albers, H.E.
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Issue 1
Keywords GABA
GABA A
Circadian rhythm
NPY
Neuropeptide Y
Suprachiasmatic nucleus
Rodentia
Central nervous system
Biological rhythm
Hypothalamus
Vertebrata
Mammalia
Antagonist
Gabaergic receptor A
Hamster
Brain (vertebrata)
Language English
License CC BY 4.0
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Snippet Microinjection of neuropeptide Y (NPY) into the suprachiasmatic nucleus of the hypothalamus (SCN) during the middle of the subjective day (i.e. circadian time...
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SubjectTerms Animals
Bicuculline - administration & dosage
Bicuculline - pharmacology
Biological and medical sciences
Chronobiology
Circadian rhythm
Cricetinae
Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology
GABA
GABA A
GABA-A Receptor Antagonists
Male
Mesocricetus
Mesocricetus auratus
Microinjections
Neuropeptide Y - antagonists & inhibitors
Neuropeptide Y - pharmacology
NPY
Receptors, GABA-A - metabolism
Regression Analysis
Suprachiasmatic Nucleus - metabolism
Suprachiasmatic Nucleus - physiology
Vertebrates: anatomy and physiology, studies on body, several organs or systems
Title Bicuculline blocks neuropeptide Y-induced phase advances when microinjected in the suprachiasmatic nucleus of syrian hamsters
URI https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0006-8993(95)00018-L
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/7796148
https://search.proquest.com/docview/16761931
https://search.proquest.com/docview/77351507
Volume 675
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