Hot Deformation Behavior of V-Microalloyed Steel

Through the expansion curve of continuous cooling transformation at different cooling rates measured by THERMECMASTOR-Z thermal simulator for U75V rail steel,the continuous cooling transformation curve was obtained.The influence on steel microstructure and hardness at different cooling rates was stu...

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Published inJournal of iron and steel research, international Vol. 17; no. 8; pp. 55 - 60
Main Authors REN, An-chao, JI, Yu, ZHOU, Gui-feng, YUAN, Ze-xi, HAN, Bin, LI, Yi
Format Journal Article
LanguageEnglish
Published Singapore Elsevier Ltd 01.08.2010
Springer Singapore
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Abstract Through the expansion curve of continuous cooling transformation at different cooling rates measured by THERMECMASTOR-Z thermal simulator for U75V rail steel,the continuous cooling transformation curve was obtained.The influence on steel microstructure and hardness at different cooling rates was studied.The softening behavior of isothermal deforming in austenite area of 850-1000 ℃ in the interval of passes was also studied by double-pass compression test.The results show that the product of austenite transformation is pearlite when the cooling rate is lower than 10 ℃.When the cooling rate was in the range of 10-50 ℃·s-1,only martensite was received.The hardness of the test steel increases with increasing the cooling rate.Under the condition of deformation of 30% and deformation rate of 3 s-1,the relaxation time for complete recrystallization was shorter than 100 s when deformation temperature was higher than 1000 ℃.When deformation temperature was lower than 880 ℃,complete recrystallization of steel was difficult to achieve even if the relaxation time is extended.
AbstractList Through the expansion curve of continuous cooling transformation at different cooling rates measured by THERMECMASTOR-Z thermal simulator for U75V rail steel, the continuous cooling transformation curve was obtained. The influence on steel microstructure and hardness at different cooling rates was studied. The softening behavior of isothermal deforming in austenite area of 850—1000 °C in the interval of passes was also studied by double-pass compression test. The results show that the product of austenite transformation is pearlite when the cooling rate is lower than 10 °C. When the cooling rate was in the range of 10 — 50 °C • s −1 , only martensite was received. The hardness of the test steel increases with increasing the cooling rate. Under the condition of deformation of 30% and deformation rate of 3 s −1 , the relaxation time for complete recrystallization was shorter than 100 s when deformation temperature was higher than 1000 °C. When deformation temperature was lower than 880 °C, complete recrystallization of steel was difficult to achieve even if the relaxation time is extended.
Through the expansion curve of continuous cooling transformation at different cooling rates measured by THERMECMASTOR-Z thermal simulator for U75V rail steel, the continuous cooling transformation curve was obtained. The influence on steel microstructure and hardness at different cooling rates was studied. The softening behavior of isothermal deforming in austenite area of 850-1000 degree C in the interval of passes was also studied by double-pass compression test. The results show that the product of austenite transformation is pearlite when the cooling rate is lower than 10 degree C. When the cooling rate was in the range of 10-50 degree C super(. s) super(-)1 only martensite was received. The hardness of the test steel increases with increasing the cooling rate. Under the condition of deformation of 30% and deformation rate of 3 s super(-1), the relaxation time for complete recrystallization was shorter than 100 s when deformation temperature was higher than 1000 C. When deformation temperature was lower than 880 degree C, complete recrystallization of steel was difficult to achieve even if the relaxation time is extended.
Through the expansion curve of continuous cooling transformation at different cooling rates measured by THERMECMASTOR-Z thermal simulator for U75V rail steel,the continuous cooling transformation curve was obtained.The influence on steel microstructure and hardness at different cooling rates was studied.The softening behavior of isothermal deforming in austenite area of 850-1000 ℃ in the interval of passes was also studied by double-pass compression test.The results show that the product of austenite transformation is pearlite when the cooling rate is lower than 10 ℃.When the cooling rate was in the range of 10-50 ℃·s-1,only martensite was received.The hardness of the test steel increases with increasing the cooling rate.Under the condition of deformation of 30% and deformation rate of 3 s-1,the relaxation time for complete recrystallization was shorter than 100 s when deformation temperature was higher than 1000 ℃.When deformation temperature was lower than 880 ℃,complete recrystallization of steel was difficult to achieve even if the relaxation time is extended.
Through the expansion curve of continuous cooling transformation at different cooling rates measured by THERMECMASTOR-Z thermal simulator for U75V rail steel, the continuous cooling transformation curve was obtained. The influence on steel microstructure and hardness at different cooling rates was studied. The softening behavior of isothermal deforming in austenite area of 850–1000 °C in the interval of passes was also studied by double-pass compression test. The results show that the product of austenite transformation is pearlite when the cooling rate is lower than 10 °C. When the cooling rate was in the range of 10–50 °C · s −1, only martensite was received. The hardness of the test steel increases with increasing the cooling rate. Under the condition of deformation of 30% and deformation rate of 3 s −1, the relaxation time for complete recrystallization was shorter than 100 s when deformation temperature was higher than 1000 C. When deformation temperature was lower than 880 °C, complete recrystallization of steel was difficult to achieve even if the relaxation time is extended.
Author REN An-chao JI Yu ZHOU Gui-feng YUAN Ze-xi HAN Bin LI Yi
AuthorAffiliation Institute of Material Science and Metallurgy, Wuhan University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430081, Hubei, China Research and Development Center, Wuhan Iron and Steel (Group) Co, Wuhan 430080, Hubei, China International Trade Company, Wuhan Iron and Steel (Group) Co, Wuhan 430080, Hubei, China
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Keywords static recrystallization
U75V rail steel
thermal simulation
deformation temperature
continuous cooling transformation curve
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U75V rail steel
continuous cooling transformation curve
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static recrystallization
thermal simulation
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deformation temperature
U75V rail steel; thermal simulation; continuous cooling transformation curve; deformation temperature; static recrystallization
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Snippet Through the expansion curve of continuous cooling transformation at different cooling rates measured by THERMECMASTOR-Z thermal simulator for U75V rail...
Through the expansion curve of continuous cooling transformation at different cooling rates measured by THERMECMASTOR-Z thermal simulator for U75V rail steel,...
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SubjectTerms Applied and Technical Physics
continuous cooling transformation curve
Cooling rate
Deformation
deformation temperature
Engineering
Iron and steel industry
Machines
Manufacturing
Materials Engineering
Materials Science
Metallic Materials
Physical Chemistry
Processes
Recrystallization
Relaxation time
static recrystallization
Steel making
Structural steels
thermal simulation
Transformations
U75V rail steel
冷却速度
压缩试验
变形温度
奥氏体转变
弛豫时间
微合金化钢
热变形行为
连续冷却转变曲线
Title Hot Deformation Behavior of V-Microalloyed Steel
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Volume 17
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