New Polymeric Composites Based on Two-Dimensional Nanomaterials for Biomedical Applications

The constant evolution and advancement of the biomedical field requires robust and innovative research. Two-dimensional nanomaterials are an emerging class of materials that have risen the attention of the scientific community. Their unique properties, such as high surface-to-volume ratio, easy func...

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Published inPolymers Vol. 14; no. 7; p. 1464
Main Authors Pires, Laura S., Magalhães, Fernão D., Pinto, Artur M.
Format Journal Article
LanguageEnglish
Published Switzerland MDPI AG 04.04.2022
MDPI
Subjects
Arthritis
Biocompatibility
Biomedical materials
Biosensors
Cancer therapies
Cartilage
Composite materials
Drug delivery systems
Energy storage
Graphene
Hydrogels
Membranes
Nanomaterials
Optoelectronics
Photothermal conversion
Physiology
Prostate cancer
Radiation
Review
Tissue engineering
antimicrobial
tissue regeneration
scaffolds
cancer phototherapy
transition metal dichalcogenides
biosensing
antibacterial
hydrogels
black phosphorus
drug delivery
MXenes
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Abstract The constant evolution and advancement of the biomedical field requires robust and innovative research. Two-dimensional nanomaterials are an emerging class of materials that have risen the attention of the scientific community. Their unique properties, such as high surface-to-volume ratio, easy functionalization, photothermal conversion, among others, make them highly versatile for a plethora of applications ranging from energy storage, optoelectronics, to biomedical applications. Recent works have proven the efficiency of 2D nanomaterials for cancer photothermal therapy (PTT), drug delivery, tissue engineering, and biosensing. Combining these materials with hydrogels and scaffolds can enhance their biocompatibility and improve treatment for a variety of diseases/injuries. However, given that the use of two-dimensional nanomaterials-based polymeric composites for biomedical applications is a very recent subject, there is a lot of scattered information. Hence, this review gathers the most recent works employing these polymeric composites for biomedical applications, providing the reader with a general overview of their potential.
AbstractList The constant evolution and advancement of the biomedical field requires robust and innovative research. Two-dimensional nanomaterials are an emerging class of materials that have risen the attention of the scientific community. Their unique properties, such as high surface-to-volume ratio, easy functionalization, photothermal conversion, among others, make them highly versatile for a plethora of applications ranging from energy storage, optoelectronics, to biomedical applications. Recent works have proven the efficiency of 2D nanomaterials for cancer photothermal therapy (PTT), drug delivery, tissue engineering, and biosensing. Combining these materials with hydrogels and scaffolds can enhance their biocompatibility and improve treatment for a variety of diseases/injuries. However, given that the use of two-dimensional nanomaterials-based polymeric composites for biomedical applications is a very recent subject, there is a lot of scattered information. Hence, this review gathers the most recent works employing these polymeric composites for biomedical applications, providing the reader with a general overview of their potential.The constant evolution and advancement of the biomedical field requires robust and innovative research. Two-dimensional nanomaterials are an emerging class of materials that have risen the attention of the scientific community. Their unique properties, such as high surface-to-volume ratio, easy functionalization, photothermal conversion, among others, make them highly versatile for a plethora of applications ranging from energy storage, optoelectronics, to biomedical applications. Recent works have proven the efficiency of 2D nanomaterials for cancer photothermal therapy (PTT), drug delivery, tissue engineering, and biosensing. Combining these materials with hydrogels and scaffolds can enhance their biocompatibility and improve treatment for a variety of diseases/injuries. However, given that the use of two-dimensional nanomaterials-based polymeric composites for biomedical applications is a very recent subject, there is a lot of scattered information. Hence, this review gathers the most recent works employing these polymeric composites for biomedical applications, providing the reader with a general overview of their potential.
The constant evolution and advancement of the biomedical field requires robust and innovative research. Two-dimensional nanomaterials are an emerging class of materials that have risen the attention of the scientific community. Their unique properties, such as high surface-to-volume ratio, easy functionalization, photothermal conversion, among others, make them highly versatile for a plethora of applications ranging from energy storage, optoelectronics, to biomedical applications. Recent works have proven the efficiency of 2D nanomaterials for cancer photothermal therapy (PTT), drug delivery, tissue engineering, and biosensing. Combining these materials with hydrogels and scaffolds can enhance their biocompatibility and improve treatment for a variety of diseases/injuries. However, given that the use of two-dimensional nanomaterials-based polymeric composites for biomedical applications is a very recent subject, there is a lot of scattered information. Hence, this review gathers the most recent works employing these polymeric composites for biomedical applications, providing the reader with a general overview of their potential.
Author Magalhães, Fernão D.
Pinto, Artur M.
Pires, Laura S.
AuthorAffiliation 1 LEPABE, Faculdade de Engenharia, Universidade do Porto, Rua Roberto Frias, 4200-465 Porto, Portugal; ls.pires@campus.fct.unl.pt (L.S.P.); fdmagalh@fe.up.pt (F.D.M.)
3 INEB—Instituto de Engenharia Biomédica, Universidade do Porto, Rua Alfredo Allen, 4200-135 Porto, Portugal
2 i3S—Instituto de Investigação e Inovação em Saúde, Universidade do Porto, Rua Alfredo Allen, 4200-135 Porto, Portugal
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– name: 2 i3S—Instituto de Investigação e Inovação em Saúde, Universidade do Porto, Rua Alfredo Allen, 4200-135 Porto, Portugal
– name: 3 INEB—Instituto de Engenharia Biomédica, Universidade do Porto, Rua Alfredo Allen, 4200-135 Porto, Portugal
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Issue 7
Keywords antimicrobial
tissue regeneration
scaffolds
cancer phototherapy
transition metal dichalcogenides
biosensing
antibacterial
hydrogels
black phosphorus
drug delivery
MXenes
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Snippet The constant evolution and advancement of the biomedical field requires robust and innovative research. Two-dimensional nanomaterials are an emerging class of...
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SubjectTerms Arthritis
Biocompatibility
Biomedical materials
Biosensors
Cancer therapies
Cartilage
Composite materials
Drug delivery systems
Energy storage
Graphene
Hydrogels
Membranes
Nanomaterials
Optoelectronics
Photothermal conversion
Physiology
Prostate cancer
Radiation
Review
Tissue engineering
Title New Polymeric Composites Based on Two-Dimensional Nanomaterials for Biomedical Applications
URI https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/35406337
https://www.proquest.com/docview/2649024127
https://www.proquest.com/docview/2649593146
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/PMC9003422
Volume 14
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