Computational and experimental assessment of solar air heater roughened with six different baffles

The present study emphasizes on a comparative assessment of solar air heater (SAH) roughened with six different baffles viz. Transverse, inclined transverse, dimple, inclined dimple, arc and sine wave, using computational fluid dynamics (CFD) analysis. The comparison has performed to investigate the...

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Published inCase studies in thermal engineering Vol. 27; p. 101350
Main Authors Sharma, Sachin, Das, Randip Kumar, Kulkarni, Kishor
Format Journal Article
LanguageEnglish
Published Elsevier Ltd 01.10.2021
Elsevier
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Online AccessGet full text
ISSN2214-157X
2214-157X
DOI10.1016/j.csite.2021.101350

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Abstract The present study emphasizes on a comparative assessment of solar air heater (SAH) roughened with six different baffles viz. Transverse, inclined transverse, dimple, inclined dimple, arc and sine wave, using computational fluid dynamics (CFD) analysis. The comparison has performed to investigate the augmentation in the heat transfer and friction factor of SAH with different baffles. The CFD study has been accomplished by varying Reynolds number (Re) from 3000 to 18000 whereas, Relative roughness pitch (P/e=10) and Relative roughness height (e/Dh= 0.271) were kept fixed. Flow patterns by varying (Re), local and average Nusselt number, local and average friction factor, thermo-hydraulic performance (THP) have reported and elaborated. The computational results have verified by performing experiments on the same set of operating and geometric parameters. The deviation among numerical and experimental results of THP have found +11%, which are in acceptable range. The results reveals that the positioning and shape of baffle unswervingly affect the THP of the solar air heater. The maximum THP of 2.05 has been recorded with a sine wave shape baffles at Re = 15000. The sine wave baffle shape has judged as the best among the studied baffles on a given range of operating and geometric parameters.
AbstractList The present study emphasizes on a comparative assessment of solar air heater (SAH) roughened with six different baffles viz. Transverse, inclined transverse, dimple, inclined dimple, arc and sine wave, using computational fluid dynamics (CFD) analysis. The comparison has performed to investigate the augmentation in the heat transfer and friction factor of SAH with different baffles. The CFD study has been accomplished by varying Reynolds number (Re) from 3000 to 18000 whereas, Relative roughness pitch (P/e=10) and Relative roughness height (e/Dh= 0.271) were kept fixed. Flow patterns by varying (Re), local and average Nusselt number, local and average friction factor, thermo-hydraulic performance (THP) have reported and elaborated. The computational results have verified by performing experiments on the same set of operating and geometric parameters. The deviation among numerical and experimental results of THP have found +11%, which are in acceptable range. The results reveals that the positioning and shape of baffle unswervingly affect the THP of the solar air heater. The maximum THP of 2.05 has been recorded with a sine wave shape baffles at Re = 15000. The sine wave baffle shape has judged as the best among the studied baffles on a given range of operating and geometric parameters.
ArticleNumber 101350
Author Kulkarni, Kishor
Sharma, Sachin
Das, Randip Kumar
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  organization: Department of Mechanical Engineering, Maharashtra Institute of Technology (MIT), Aurangabad, India
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Keywords CFD
Baffles
Thermo-hydraulic performance
Local Nusselt number and friction factor
Language English
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Snippet The present study emphasizes on a comparative assessment of solar air heater (SAH) roughened with six different baffles viz. Transverse, inclined transverse,...
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SubjectTerms Baffles
CFD
Local Nusselt number and friction factor
Thermo-hydraulic performance
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Title Computational and experimental assessment of solar air heater roughened with six different baffles
URI https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.csite.2021.101350
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