The effect of tamoxifen therapy on the endometrium and ovarian cyst formation in patients with breast cancer

To evaluate the effect of tamoxifen on female reproductive organs in women with breast cancer. We retrospectively reviewed the medical records of 309 women with breast cancer who were currently receiving tamoxifen and undergoing regular gynecological examination. We evaluated 92 pre- and 217 postmen...

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Published inObstetrics & gynecology science Vol. 61; no. 5; pp. 615 - 620
Main Authors Lee, Seul, Kim, Yun Hwa, Kim, Seung Chul, Joo, Jong Kil, Seo, Dong Suh, Kim, Ki Hyung, Lee, Kyu Sup
Format Journal Article
LanguageEnglish
Published Korea (South) Korean Society of Obstetrics and Gynecology; Korean Society of Contraception and Reproductive Health; Korean Society of Gynecologic Endocrinology; Korean Society of Gynecologic Endoscopy and Minimal Invasive Surgery; Korean Society of Maternal Fetal Medicine; Korean Society of Ultrasound in Obstetrics and Gynecology; Korean Urogynecologic Society 01.09.2018
Korean Society of Obstetrics and Gynecology
대한산부인과학회
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ISSN2287-8572
2287-8580
DOI10.5468/ogs.2018.61.5.615

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Abstract To evaluate the effect of tamoxifen on female reproductive organs in women with breast cancer. We retrospectively reviewed the medical records of 309 women with breast cancer who were currently receiving tamoxifen and undergoing regular gynecological examination. We evaluated 92 pre- and 217 postmenopausal women. The prevalence of endometrial thickening was 12% in the pre- and 10.6% in the postmenopausal group. An endometrial biopsy was performed in 43 women and confirmed endometrial cancer in 1, endometrial polyps in 14, and endometrial hyperplasia in 4 women. Transvaginal ultrasonography showed 25 cases of newly developed ovarian cysts. Most ovarian cysts had disappeared during follow-up. Tamoxifen use in women with breast cancer causes few complications and is considered safe for female reproductive organs in case of regular gynecological examination.
AbstractList Objective To evaluate the effect of tamoxifen on female reproductive organs in women with breast cancer. Methods We retrospectively reviewed the medical records of 309 women with breast cancer who were currently receivingtamoxifen and undergoing regular gynecological examination. Results We evaluated 92 pre- and 217 postmenopausal women. The prevalence of endometrial thickening was 12%in the pre- and 10.6% in the postmenopausal group. An endometrial biopsy was performed in 43 women andconfirmed endometrial cancer in 1, endometrial polyps in 14, and endometrial hyperplasia in 4 women. Transvaginalultrasonography showed 25 cases of newly developed ovarian cysts. Most ovarian cysts had disappeared duringfollow-up. Conclusion Tamoxifen use in women with breast cancer causes few complications and is considered safe for female reproductiveorgans in case of regular gynecological examination. KCI Citation Count: 0
To evaluate the effect of tamoxifen on female reproductive organs in women with breast cancer. We retrospectively reviewed the medical records of 309 women with breast cancer who were currently receiving tamoxifen and undergoing regular gynecological examination. We evaluated 92 pre- and 217 postmenopausal women. The prevalence of endometrial thickening was 12% in the pre- and 10.6% in the postmenopausal group. An endometrial biopsy was performed in 43 women and confirmed endometrial cancer in 1, endometrial polyps in 14, and endometrial hyperplasia in 4 women. Transvaginal ultrasonography showed 25 cases of newly developed ovarian cysts. Most ovarian cysts had disappeared during follow-up. Tamoxifen use in women with breast cancer causes few complications and is considered safe for female reproductive organs in case of regular gynecological examination.
To evaluate the effect of tamoxifen on female reproductive organs in women with breast cancer.OBJECTIVETo evaluate the effect of tamoxifen on female reproductive organs in women with breast cancer.We retrospectively reviewed the medical records of 309 women with breast cancer who were currently receiving tamoxifen and undergoing regular gynecological examination.METHODSWe retrospectively reviewed the medical records of 309 women with breast cancer who were currently receiving tamoxifen and undergoing regular gynecological examination.We evaluated 92 pre- and 217 postmenopausal women. The prevalence of endometrial thickening was 12% in the pre- and 10.6% in the postmenopausal group. An endometrial biopsy was performed in 43 women and confirmed endometrial cancer in 1, endometrial polyps in 14, and endometrial hyperplasia in 4 women. Transvaginal ultrasonography showed 25 cases of newly developed ovarian cysts. Most ovarian cysts had disappeared during follow-up.RESULTSWe evaluated 92 pre- and 217 postmenopausal women. The prevalence of endometrial thickening was 12% in the pre- and 10.6% in the postmenopausal group. An endometrial biopsy was performed in 43 women and confirmed endometrial cancer in 1, endometrial polyps in 14, and endometrial hyperplasia in 4 women. Transvaginal ultrasonography showed 25 cases of newly developed ovarian cysts. Most ovarian cysts had disappeared during follow-up.Tamoxifen use in women with breast cancer causes few complications and is considered safe for female reproductive organs in case of regular gynecological examination.CONCLUSIONTamoxifen use in women with breast cancer causes few complications and is considered safe for female reproductive organs in case of regular gynecological examination.
ObjectiveTo evaluate the effect of tamoxifen on female reproductive organs in women with breast cancer.MethodsWe retrospectively reviewed the medical records of 309 women with breast cancer who were currently receiving tamoxifen and undergoing regular gynecological examination.ResultsWe evaluated 92 pre- and 217 postmenopausal women. The prevalence of endometrial thickening was 12% in the pre- and 10.6% in the postmenopausal group. An endometrial biopsy was performed in 43 women and confirmed endometrial cancer in 1, endometrial polyps in 14, and endometrial hyperplasia in 4 women. Transvaginal ultrasonography showed 25 cases of newly developed ovarian cysts. Most ovarian cysts had disappeared during follow-up.ConclusionTamoxifen use in women with breast cancer causes few complications and is considered safe for female reproductive organs in case of regular gynecological examination.
Author Kim, Ki Hyung
Joo, Jong Kil
Kim, Yun Hwa
Lee, Seul
Kim, Seung Chul
Seo, Dong Suh
Lee, Kyu Sup
AuthorAffiliation Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, School of Medicine; Biomedical Research Institute, Pusan National University Hospital, Busan, Korea
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Issue 5
Keywords Ovary
Breast neoplasms
Tamoxifen
Endometrium
Language English
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Snippet To evaluate the effect of tamoxifen on female reproductive organs in women with breast cancer. We retrospectively reviewed the medical records of 309 women...
To evaluate the effect of tamoxifen on female reproductive organs in women with breast cancer.OBJECTIVETo evaluate the effect of tamoxifen on female...
ObjectiveTo evaluate the effect of tamoxifen on female reproductive organs in women with breast cancer.MethodsWe retrospectively reviewed the medical records...
Objective To evaluate the effect of tamoxifen on female reproductive organs in women with breast cancer. Methods We retrospectively reviewed the medical...
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SubjectTerms breast neoplasms
endometrium
Original
ovary
tamoxifen
산부인과학
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Title The effect of tamoxifen therapy on the endometrium and ovarian cyst formation in patients with breast cancer
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ispartofPNX Obstetrics & Gynecology Science, 2018, 61(5), 641, pp.615-620
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