Experimental and theoretical investigations on the phase stability and mechanical properties of Cr7Mn25Co9Ni23Cu36 high-entropy alloy

Understanding the mechanisms of phase formation and their influence on the mechanical behavior is crucial for materials used in structural applications. Here, the phase decomposition under heat treatment in the Cr7Mn25Co9Ni23Cu36 (atomic percentage) high-entropy alloy and how secondary phases formed...

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Published inActa materialia Vol. 208; p. 116763
Main Authors Qin, Gang, Chen, Ruirun, Mao, Huahai, Yan, Yan, Li, Xiaojie, Schönecker, Stephan, Vitos, Levente, Li, Xiaoqing
Format Journal Article
LanguageEnglish
Published Elsevier Ltd 15.04.2021
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Abstract Understanding the mechanisms of phase formation and their influence on the mechanical behavior is crucial for materials used in structural applications. Here, the phase decomposition under heat treatment in the Cr7Mn25Co9Ni23Cu36 (atomic percentage) high-entropy alloy and how secondary phases formed affect its tensile mechanical response are reported. The microstructural analysis shows that heat treatment at 800 °C /2 h and 600 °C /8 h led to the formation of sigma phase, but the sigma phase was not observed for 2 h heat treatment at 600 °C and below. The experimentally observed thermal stability and phases are compared to the calculated phase diagram and rationalized by recourse to thermodynamics and kinetics. The mechanism of phase decomposition is discussed based on ab initio calculations, indicating that decomposition into two solid solution phases is energetically preferred over a single solid solution phase with nominal composition. [Display omitted]
AbstractList Understanding the mechanisms of phase formation and their influence on the mechanical behavior is crucial for materials used in structural applications. Here, the phase decomposition under heat treatment in the Cr7Mn25Co9Ni23Cu36 (atomic percentage) high-entropy alloy and how secondary phases formed affect its tensile mechanical response are reported. The microstructural analysis shows that heat treatment at 800 °C /2 h and 600 °C /8 h led to the formation of sigma phase, but the sigma phase was not observed for 2 h heat treatment at 600 °C and below. The experimentally observed thermal stability and phases are compared to the calculated phase diagram and rationalized by recourse to thermodynamics and kinetics. The mechanism of phase decomposition is discussed based on ab initio calculations, indicating that decomposition into two solid solution phases is energetically preferred over a single solid solution phase with nominal composition. [Display omitted]
Understanding the mechanisms of phase formation and their influence on the mechanical behavior is crucial for materials used in structural applications. Here, the phase decomposition under heat treatment in the Cr7Mn25Co9Ni23Cu36 (atomic percentage) high-entropy alloy and how secondary phases formed affect its tensile mechanical response are reported. The microstructural analysis shows that heat treatment at 800 degrees C /2 h and 600 degrees C /8 h led to the formation of sigma phase, but the sigma phase was not observed for 2 h heat treatment at 600 degrees C and below. The experimentally observed thermal stability and phases are compared to the calculated phase diagram and rationalized by recourse to thermodynamics and kinetics. The mechanism of phase decomposition is discussed based on ab initio calculations, indicating that decomposition into two solid solution phases is energetically preferred over a single solid solution phase with nominal composition.
ArticleNumber 116763
Author Vitos, Levente
Qin, Gang
Chen, Ruirun
Li, Xiaoqing
Schönecker, Stephan
Yan, Yan
Mao, Huahai
Li, Xiaojie
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  givenname: Xiaoqing
  surname: Li
  fullname: Li, Xiaoqing
  organization: Department of Materials Science and Engineering, KTH - Royal Institute of Technology, 10044 Stockholm, Sweden
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Keywords Sigma phase
High-entropy alloys
Heat treatment
Phase diagram calculation
Ab initio calculations
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Snippet Understanding the mechanisms of phase formation and their influence on the mechanical behavior is crucial for materials used in structural applications. Here,...
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SubjectTerms Ab initio calculations
Heat treatment
High-entropy alloys
Phase diagram calculation
Sigma phase
Title Experimental and theoretical investigations on the phase stability and mechanical properties of Cr7Mn25Co9Ni23Cu36 high-entropy alloy
URI https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.actamat.2021.116763
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