Sucrose Metabolism and Transport in Grapevines, with Emphasis on Berries and Leaves, and Insights Gained from a Cross-Species Comparison

In grapevines, as in other plants, sucrose and its constituents glucose and fructose are fundamentally important and carry out a multitude of roles. The aims of this review are three-fold. First, to provide a summary of the metabolism and transport of sucrose in grapevines, together with new insight...

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Published inInternational journal of molecular sciences Vol. 22; no. 15; p. 7794
Main Authors Walker, Robert P., Bonghi, Claudio, Varotto, Serena, Battistelli, Alberto, Burbidge, Crista A., Castellarin, Simone D., Chen, Zhi-Hui, Darriet, Philippe, Moscatello, Stefano, Rienth, Markus, Sweetman, Crystal, Famiani, Franco
Format Journal Article
LanguageEnglish
Published Switzerland MDPI AG 21.07.2021
MDPI
Subjects
Berries
Carbohydrate Metabolism
Cytoplasm
Enzymes
Exports
Fruit - growth & development
Fruit - metabolism
Fruits
Gene Expression Regulation, Plant
Glucose
Metabolism
Metabolites
Plant Leaves - growth & development
Plant Leaves - metabolism
Plant Proteins - genetics
Plant Proteins - metabolism
Review
Sucrose
Sucrose - metabolism
Tomatoes
Vitis - growth & development
Vitis - metabolism
osmoregulation
fruits
leaves
grapevines
invertase
transcripts
metabolism
transport
sucrose
Vitis vinifera
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Abstract In grapevines, as in other plants, sucrose and its constituents glucose and fructose are fundamentally important and carry out a multitude of roles. The aims of this review are three-fold. First, to provide a summary of the metabolism and transport of sucrose in grapevines, together with new insights and interpretations. Second, to stress the importance of considering the compartmentation of metabolism. Third, to outline the key role of acid invertase in osmoregulation associated with sucrose metabolism and transport in plants.
AbstractList In grapevines, as in other plants, sucrose and its constituents glucose and fructose are fundamentally important and carry out a multitude of roles. The aims of this review are three-fold. First, to provide a summary of the metabolism and transport of sucrose in grapevines, together with new insights and interpretations. Second, to stress the importance of considering the compartmentation of metabolism. Third, to outline the key role of acid invertase in osmoregulation associated with sucrose metabolism and transport in plants.In grapevines, as in other plants, sucrose and its constituents glucose and fructose are fundamentally important and carry out a multitude of roles. The aims of this review are three-fold. First, to provide a summary of the metabolism and transport of sucrose in grapevines, together with new insights and interpretations. Second, to stress the importance of considering the compartmentation of metabolism. Third, to outline the key role of acid invertase in osmoregulation associated with sucrose metabolism and transport in plants.
In grapevines, as in other plants, sucrose and its constituents glucose and fructose are fundamentally important and carry out a multitude of roles. The aims of this review are three-fold. First, to provide a summary of the metabolism and transport of sucrose in grapevines, together with new insights and interpretations. Second, to stress the importance of considering the compartmentation of metabolism. Third, to outline the key role of acid invertase in osmoregulation associated with sucrose metabolism and transport in plants.
Author Walker, Robert P.
Darriet, Philippe
Chen, Zhi-Hui
Sweetman, Crystal
Varotto, Serena
Castellarin, Simone D.
Battistelli, Alberto
Rienth, Markus
Famiani, Franco
Burbidge, Crista A.
Moscatello, Stefano
Bonghi, Claudio
AuthorAffiliation 6 College of Life Science, University of Dundee, Dundee DD1 5EH, UK; z.y.chen@dundee.ac.uk
10 Dipartimento di Scienze Agrarie, Alimentari e Ambientali, Università degli Studi di Perugia, 06121 Perugia, Italy
4 Agriculture and Food (CSIRO), Glen Osmond, SA 5064, Australia; Crista.Burbidge@csiro.au
1 Independent Researcher, Bolton BL2 3BG, UK
2 Department of Agronomy, Food, Natural Resources, Animals and Environment, University of Padova Agripolis, 35020 Legnaro, Italy; serena.varotto@unipd.it
7 Cenologie, Institut des Sciences de la Vigne et du Vin (ISVV), 33140 Villenave d’Ornon, France; philippe.darriet@u-bordeaux.fr
9 College of Science & Engineering, Flinders University, GPO Box 5100, Adelaide, SA 5001, Australia; crystal.sweetman@flinders.edu.au
3 Istituto di Ricerca sugli Ecosistemi Terrestri, Consiglio Nazionale delle Ricerche, 05010 Porano, Italy; alberto.battistelli@cnr.it (A.B.); stefano.moscatello@cnr.it (S.M.)
8 Changins College for Viticulture and Oenology, University of Sciences a
AuthorAffiliation_xml – name: 8 Changins College for Viticulture and Oenology, University of Sciences and Art Western Switzerland, 1260 Nyon, Switzerland; markus.rienth@changins.ch
– name: 2 Department of Agronomy, Food, Natural Resources, Animals and Environment, University of Padova Agripolis, 35020 Legnaro, Italy; serena.varotto@unipd.it
– name: 10 Dipartimento di Scienze Agrarie, Alimentari e Ambientali, Università degli Studi di Perugia, 06121 Perugia, Italy
– name: 6 College of Life Science, University of Dundee, Dundee DD1 5EH, UK; z.y.chen@dundee.ac.uk
– name: 3 Istituto di Ricerca sugli Ecosistemi Terrestri, Consiglio Nazionale delle Ricerche, 05010 Porano, Italy; alberto.battistelli@cnr.it (A.B.); stefano.moscatello@cnr.it (S.M.)
– name: 4 Agriculture and Food (CSIRO), Glen Osmond, SA 5064, Australia; Crista.Burbidge@csiro.au
– name: 1 Independent Researcher, Bolton BL2 3BG, UK
– name: 5 Wine Research Centre, Faculty of Land and Food Systems, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC V6T 0Z4, Canada; sdcastel@mail.ubc.ca
– name: 9 College of Science & Engineering, Flinders University, GPO Box 5100, Adelaide, SA 5001, Australia; crystal.sweetman@flinders.edu.au
– name: 7 Cenologie, Institut des Sciences de la Vigne et du Vin (ISVV), 33140 Villenave d’Ornon, France; philippe.darriet@u-bordeaux.fr
Author_xml – sequence: 1
  givenname: Robert P.
  surname: Walker
  fullname: Walker, Robert P.
– sequence: 2
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  orcidid: 0000-0002-7100-8160
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BackLink https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/34360556$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed
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Issue 15
Keywords osmoregulation
fruits
leaves
grapevines
invertase
transcripts
metabolism
transport
sucrose
Vitis vinifera
Language English
License https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
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Snippet In grapevines, as in other plants, sucrose and its constituents glucose and fructose are fundamentally important and carry out a multitude of roles. The aims...
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StartPage 7794
SubjectTerms Berries
Carbohydrate Metabolism
Cytoplasm
Enzymes
Exports
Fruit - growth & development
Fruit - metabolism
Fruits
Gene Expression Regulation, Plant
Glucose
Metabolism
Metabolites
Plant Leaves - growth & development
Plant Leaves - metabolism
Plant Proteins - genetics
Plant Proteins - metabolism
Review
Sucrose
Sucrose - metabolism
Tomatoes
Vitis - growth & development
Vitis - metabolism
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Title Sucrose Metabolism and Transport in Grapevines, with Emphasis on Berries and Leaves, and Insights Gained from a Cross-Species Comparison
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