A Review of Current Surgical Treatment of Patients with Atrial Fibrillation
Surgical therapy for patients with atrial fibrillation has undergone significant advances over the past 30 years. The Cox Maze III technique is currently the gold standard of care for these patients. However, Maze IV, a less complex procedure using alternative energy sources, is rapidly replacing th...
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| Published in | Proceedings - Baylor University. Medical Center Vol. 25; no. 3; pp. 218 - 223 |
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| Main Authors | , |
| Format | Journal Article |
| Language | English |
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United States
Taylor & Francis
01.07.2012
Taylor & Francis Group LLC Taylor & Francis Ltd Baylor Health Care System |
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| Abstract | Surgical therapy for patients with atrial fibrillation has undergone significant advances over the past 30 years. The Cox Maze III technique is currently the gold standard of care for these patients. However, Maze IV, a less complex procedure using alternative energy sources, is rapidly replacing the Cox Maze III in clinical practice. The use of alternative energy sources such as cryothermy and radiofrequency eliminates some of the "cut and sew" lesions of the Maze III, resulting in an easier and faster procedure with less morbidity. Video-assisted technology and hybrid procedures have further ushered in the future of surgical therapy. This article presents the latest surgical therapeutic options for patients with atrial fibrillation. The history of these procedures is presented, followed by a discussion of modern-era techniques, including concomitant ablation and standalone (also referred to as "lone") procedures. Finally, the article explores breaking developments and future directions for the surgical treatment of patients with atrial fibrillation. |
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| AbstractList | Surgical therapy for patients with atrial fibrillation has undergone significant advances over the past 30 years. The Cox Maze III technique is currently the gold standard of care for these patients. However, Maze IV, a less complex procedure using alternative energy sources, is rapidly replacing the Cox Maze III in clinical practice. The use of alternative energy sources such as cryothermy and radiofrequency eliminates some of the “cut and sew” lesions of the Maze III, resulting in an easier and faster procedure with less morbidity. Video-assisted technology and hybrid procedures have further ushered in the future of surgical therapy. This article presents the latest surgical therapeutic options for patients with atrial fibrillation. The history of these procedures is presented, followed by a discussion of modern-era techniques, including concomitant ablation and standalone (also referred to as “lone”) procedures. Finally, the article explores breaking developments and future directions for the surgical treatment of patients with atrial fibrillation. |
| Audience | Academic |
| Author | Edgerton, Zachary J. Edgerton, James R. |
| AuthorAffiliation | From the Cardiopulmonary Research Science and Technology Institute, Dallas, Texas (Z. Edgerton) and Cardiac Surgery Specialists, The Heart Hospital, Baylor Regional Medical Center at Plano, Texas (J. Edgerton). Dr. Edgerton is a paid consultant for AtriCure, Inc. Zachary J. Edgerton has no financial interests to disclose |
| AuthorAffiliation_xml | – name: From the Cardiopulmonary Research Science and Technology Institute, Dallas, Texas (Z. Edgerton) and Cardiac Surgery Specialists, The Heart Hospital, Baylor Regional Medical Center at Plano, Texas (J. Edgerton). Dr. Edgerton is a paid consultant for AtriCure, Inc. Zachary J. Edgerton has no financial interests to disclose |
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| BackLink | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/22754118$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed |
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| CitedBy_id | crossref_primary_10_3810_pgm_2014_01_2725 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_ijcard_2018_10_020 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_athoracsur_2015_07_006 crossref_primary_10_1093_ejcts_ezt385 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_athoracsur_2014_04_133 crossref_primary_10_1177_2055552016630172 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_cpcardiol_2015_01_005 crossref_primary_10_1053_j_semtcvs_2016_04_006 |
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| SubjectTerms | Ablation (Surgery) Atrial fibrillation Blood vessels Care and treatment Diagnosis Methods Surgery |
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| Title | A Review of Current Surgical Treatment of Patients with Atrial Fibrillation |
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