Atmospheric electromagnetism: Individual differences in brain electrical response to simulated sferics
The living organism is constantly affected by natural electromagnetic influences covering a wide range of frequencies and amplitudes. One of these natural influences is represented by a phenomenon called atmospherics or sferics. Sferics are very weak electromagnetic impulses generated by atmospheric...
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| Published in | International journal of psychophysiology Vol. 21; no. 2; pp. 177 - 188 |
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| Main Authors | , , , , |
| Format | Journal Article |
| Language | English |
| Published |
Netherlands
Elsevier B.V
01.02.1996
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| Subjects | |
| Online Access | Get full text |
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| Abstract | The living organism is constantly affected by natural electromagnetic influences covering a wide range of frequencies and amplitudes. One of these natural influences is represented by a phenomenon called
atmospherics or sferics. Sferics are very weak electromagnetic impulses generated by atmospheric discharges (lightning). With a newly developed simulation system it was possible to reproduce a previously registered sferics signal and present it to 52 subjects while recording the electroencephalogram (EEG). The repeated application of this stimulus for ten minutes evoked a significant decrease in alpha power in parietal and occipital regions compared to the control condition without sferics presentation. Two constitutional factors were revealed as mediators of sferics effectiveness: the general physical condition of the subjects, and their neuroticism. Individuals with many somatic complaints and a high degree of emotional lability did not respond to the sferics stimulation. This absence of a response is interpreted as an adaptational deficit in reaction to variations in atmospheric parameters. |
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| AbstractList | The living organism is constantly affected by natural electromagnetic influences covering a wide range of frequencies and amplitudes. One of these natural influences is represented by a phenomenon called
atmospherics or sferics. Sferics are very weak electromagnetic impulses generated by atmospheric discharges (lightning). With a newly developed simulation system it was possible to reproduce a previously registered sferics signal and present it to 52 subjects while recording the electroencephalogram (EEG). The repeated application of this stimulus for ten minutes evoked a significant decrease in alpha power in parietal and occipital regions compared to the control condition without sferics presentation. Two constitutional factors were revealed as mediators of sferics effectiveness: the general physical condition of the subjects, and their neuroticism. Individuals with many somatic complaints and a high degree of emotional lability did not respond to the sferics stimulation. This absence of a response is interpreted as an adaptational deficit in reaction to variations in atmospheric parameters. The living organism is constantly affected by natural electromagnetic influences covering a wide range of frequencies and amplitudes. One of these natural influences is represented by a phenomenon called atmospherics or sferics. Sferics are very weak electromagnetic impulses generated by atmospheric discharges (lightning). With a newly developed simulation system it was possible to reproduce a previously registered sferics signal and present it to 52 subjects while recording the electroencephalogram (EEG). The repeated application of this stimulus for ten minutes evoked a significant decrease in alpha power in parietal and occipital regions compared to the control condition without sferics presentation. Two constitutional factors were revealed as mediators of sferics effectiveness: the general physical condition of the subjects, and their neuroticism. Individuals with many somatic complaints and a high degree of emotional lability did not respond to the sferics stimulation. This absence of a response is interpreted as an adaptational deficit in reaction to variations in atmospheric parameters. The living organism is constantly affected by natural electromagnetic influences covering a wide range of frequencies and amplitudes. One of these natural influences is represented by a phenomenon called atmospherics or sferics. Sferics are very weak electromagnetic impulses generated by atmospheric discharges (lightning). With a newly developed simulation system it was possible to reproduce a previously registered sferics signal and present it to 52 subjects while recording the electroencephalogram (EEG). The repeated application of this stimulus for ten minutes evoked a significant decrease in alpha power in parietal and occipital regions compared to the control condition without sferics presentation. Two constitutional factors were revealed as mediators of sferics effectiveness: the general physical condition of the subjects, and their neuroticism. Individuals with many somatic complaints and a high degree of emotional lability did not respond to the sferics stimulation. This absence of a response is interpreted as an adaptational deficit in reaction to variations in atmospheric parameters.The living organism is constantly affected by natural electromagnetic influences covering a wide range of frequencies and amplitudes. One of these natural influences is represented by a phenomenon called atmospherics or sferics. Sferics are very weak electromagnetic impulses generated by atmospheric discharges (lightning). With a newly developed simulation system it was possible to reproduce a previously registered sferics signal and present it to 52 subjects while recording the electroencephalogram (EEG). The repeated application of this stimulus for ten minutes evoked a significant decrease in alpha power in parietal and occipital regions compared to the control condition without sferics presentation. Two constitutional factors were revealed as mediators of sferics effectiveness: the general physical condition of the subjects, and their neuroticism. Individuals with many somatic complaints and a high degree of emotional lability did not respond to the sferics stimulation. This absence of a response is interpreted as an adaptational deficit in reaction to variations in atmospheric parameters. |
| Author | Vaitl, Dieter Schienle, Anne Klöpper, René Kulzer, Rainer Stark, Rudolf |
| Author_xml | – sequence: 1 givenname: Anne surname: Schienle fullname: Schienle, Anne email: Anne.Schienle@psychol.uni-giessen.de organization: Department of Clinical and Physiological Psychology, Justus-Liebig-University, Otto-Behaghel-Strasse 10 35394 Giessen, Germany – sequence: 2 givenname: Rudolf surname: Stark fullname: Stark, Rudolf organization: Department of Clinical and Physiological Psychology, Justus-Liebig-University, Otto-Behaghel-Strasse 10 35394 Giessen, Germany – sequence: 3 givenname: Rainer surname: Kulzer fullname: Kulzer, Rainer organization: Department of Physics, Ludwig-Maximilians-University, Munich, Germany – sequence: 4 givenname: René surname: Klöpper fullname: Klöpper, René organization: Department of Clinical and Physiological Psychology, Justus-Liebig-University, Otto-Behaghel-Strasse 10 35394 Giessen, Germany – sequence: 5 givenname: Dieter surname: Vaitl fullname: Vaitl, Dieter organization: Department of Clinical and Physiological Psychology, Justus-Liebig-University, Otto-Behaghel-Strasse 10 35394 Giessen, Germany |
| BackLink | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/8792205$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed |
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| Cites_doi | 10.3109/15368379409030701 10.1007/BF02184461 10.1515/znc-1987-7-845 10.1007/BF02184528 10.1007/BF02188563 10.1007/BF01460019 10.1002/clc.4960080305 10.1007/BF01553771 10.1007/BF01041838 10.1007/BF02247739 10.1037/0022-3514.54.6.1063 10.1007/BF01553031 10.1007/BF01045280 10.1515/znb-1964-0214 10.1007/BF02243273 10.1055/s-0028-1106829 10.1007/BF00629074 |
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| Keywords | Biometeorology Neuroticism Sferics Somatic complaints Weather sensitivity EEG |
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| SubjectTerms | Adolescent Adult Affect - physiology Atmosphere Biometeorology Brain - physiology Computer Simulation EEG Electroencephalography Electromagnetic Fields Extraversion (Psychology) Female Humans Male Neurotic Disorders - psychology Neuroticism Personality Personality Tests Sferics Somatic complaints Weather Weather sensitivity |
| Title | Atmospheric electromagnetism: Individual differences in brain electrical response to simulated sferics |
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