Potential of pyrolysis processes in the waste management sector

The fundamentals of pyrolysis, its latest developments, the different conditions of the process and its residues are of great importance in evaluating the applicability of the pyrolysis process within the waste management sector and in waste treatment. In particular the types of residue and their fu...

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Published in	Thermal science and engineering progress Vol. 3; pp. 171 - 197
Main Authors	Czajczyńska, D., Anguilano, L., Ghazal, H., Krzyżyńska, R., Reynolds, A.J., Spencer, N., Jouhara, H.
Format	Journal Article
Language	English
Published	Elsevier Ltd 01.09.2017
Subjects	Biomass Household waste MSW Plastics Pyrolysis MSW Pyrolysis Household waste Paper Biomass Plastics
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Abstract	The fundamentals of pyrolysis, its latest developments, the different conditions of the process and its residues are of great importance in evaluating the applicability of the pyrolysis process within the waste management sector and in waste treatment. In particular the types of residue and their further use or treatment is of extreme interest as they could become the source of secondary raw materials or be used for energy generation in waste treatments. The main area of focus of this paper is the investigation of the link between the pyrolysis conditions, the chemical and mineralogical composition of their products and the benefits of pyrolysis in the waste management sector. More specifically the paper covers the fast, intermediate and slow pyrolysis of organic waste and mixtures of inorganic and organic waste from households. The influence of catalysts during fast pyrolysis on the product yield and composition is not being considered in this review.
AbstractList	The fundamentals of pyrolysis, its latest developments, the different conditions of the process and its residues are of great importance in evaluating the applicability of the pyrolysis process within the waste management sector and in waste treatment. In particular the types of residue and their further use or treatment is of extreme interest as they could become the source of secondary raw materials or be used for energy generation in waste treatments. The main area of focus of this paper is the investigation of the link between the pyrolysis conditions, the chemical and mineralogical composition of their products and the benefits of pyrolysis in the waste management sector. More specifically the paper covers the fast, intermediate and slow pyrolysis of organic waste and mixtures of inorganic and organic waste from households. The influence of catalysts during fast pyrolysis on the product yield and composition is not being considered in this review.
Author	Czajczyńska, D. Krzyżyńska, R. Jouhara, H. Anguilano, L. Spencer, N. Ghazal, H. Reynolds, A.J.
Author_xml	– sequence: 1 givenname: D. surname: Czajczyńska fullname: Czajczyńska, D. organization: Institute of Energy Futures, College of Engineering, Design and Physical Sciences, Brunel University London, Uxbridge, Middlesex UB8 3PH, UK – sequence: 2 givenname: L. surname: Anguilano fullname: Anguilano, L. organization: Experimental Techniques Centre, Brunel University, Uxbridge, Middlesex UB8 3PH, UK – sequence: 3 givenname: H. surname: Ghazal fullname: Ghazal, H. organization: School of Pharmacy and Chemistry, Kingston University, Kingston Upon Thames KT1 2EE, UK – sequence: 4 givenname: R. surname: Krzyżyńska fullname: Krzyżyńska, R. organization: Faculty of Environmental Engineering, Wroclaw University of Science and Technology, Wyb. Wyspiańskiego 27, 50-370 Wroclaw, Poland – sequence: 5 givenname: A.J. surname: Reynolds fullname: Reynolds, A.J. organization: Experimental Techniques Centre, Brunel University, Uxbridge, Middlesex UB8 3PH, UK – sequence: 6 givenname: N. surname: Spencer fullname: Spencer, N. organization: Manik Ventures Ltd & Mission Resources Limited, Offenham Road, Worcestershire Evesham WR11 8DX, UK – sequence: 7 givenname: H. surname: Jouhara fullname: Jouhara, H. email: hussam.jouhara@brunel.ac.uk organization: Institute of Energy Futures, College of Engineering, Design and Physical Sciences, Brunel University London, Uxbridge, Middlesex UB8 3PH, UK
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SubjectTerms	Biomass Household waste MSW Plastics Pyrolysis
Title	Potential of pyrolysis processes in the waste management sector
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