Supported silver nanoparticles over alginate-modified magnetic nanoparticles: Synthesis, characterization and treat the human lung carcinoma

This article displays synthesis of Silver nanoparticles (Ag NPs) decorated on sodium alginate covered magnetite (Fe3O4/Alg-Ag NPs) nanocomposite. Sodium alginate shell as a natural anionic polysaccharide on Fe3O4 microparticles core acted as a stabilizing agent for the reduction of Ag(I) ions into A...

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Published inJournal of Saudi Chemical Society Vol. 26; no. 1; p. 101393
Main Authors Huang, Jing, Guo, Jiquan, Zhu, Jiaxin, Zou, Xiaoling
Format Journal Article
LanguageEnglish
Published Elsevier B.V 01.01.2022
Springer
Subjects
Alginate, Fe3O4/Alg-Ag NPs nanocomposite
Anti-human lung cancer
Antioxidant
Cytotoxicity
Cytotoxicity
Alginate, Fe3O4/Alg-Ag NPs nanocomposite
Anti-human lung cancer
Antioxidant
Online AccessGet full text

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Abstract This article displays synthesis of Silver nanoparticles (Ag NPs) decorated on sodium alginate covered magnetite (Fe3O4/Alg-Ag NPs) nanocomposite. Sodium alginate shell as a natural anionic polysaccharide on Fe3O4 microparticles core acted as a stabilizing agent for the reduction of Ag(I) ions into Ag NPs. The structural features of the synthesized nanocomposite were investigated by fourier-transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR), X-ray diffraction (XRD), field emission scanning electron microscopes (FE-SEM), transmission electron microscopes (TEM), energy-dispersive X-ray spectroscopy (EDX) and vibrating-sample magnetometer (VSM) studies and inductively coupled plasma-optical emission spectroscopy (ICP-OES). 3-(4,5-dimethylthiazol-2-yl)-2,5-diphenyl-2H-tetrazolium bromide (MTT) assay was used on common lung cancer cell lines i.e., NCI-H1975, NCI-H1563, and NCI-H1299 to survey the cytotoxicity and anti-lung cancer effects of the synthesized nanocomposite. The synthesized nanocomposite had very low cell viability and high anti-lung cancer activities dose-dependently against NCI-H1975, NCI-H1563, and NCI-H1299 cell lines without any cytotoxicity on the normal cell line (Human umbilical vein endothelial cells (HUVECs)). To determine the antioxidant properties of the synthesized nanocomposite, the 2,2-diphenyl-1-picrylhydrazyl (DPPH) test was used in the presence of butylated hydroxytoluene as the positive control. The synthesized nanocomposite inhibited half of the DPPH molecules in the concentration of 194 µg/mL. Maybe significant anti-human lung cancer potentials of the synthesized nanocomposite against common human lung cancer cell lines are linked to their antioxidant activities.
AbstractList This article displays synthesis of Silver nanoparticles (Ag NPs) decorated on sodium alginate covered magnetite (Fe3O4/Alg-Ag NPs) nanocomposite. Sodium alginate shell as a natural anionic polysaccharide on Fe3O4 microparticles core acted as a stabilizing agent for the reduction of Ag(I) ions into Ag NPs. The structural features of the synthesized nanocomposite were investigated by fourier-transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR), X-ray diffraction (XRD), field emission scanning electron microscopes (FE-SEM), transmission electron microscopes (TEM), energy-dispersive X-ray spectroscopy (EDX) and vibrating-sample magnetometer (VSM) studies and inductively coupled plasma-optical emission spectroscopy (ICP-OES). 3-(4,5-dimethylthiazol-2-yl)-2,5-diphenyl-2H-tetrazolium bromide (MTT) assay was used on common lung cancer cell lines i.e., NCI-H1975, NCI-H1563, and NCI-H1299 to survey the cytotoxicity and anti-lung cancer effects of the synthesized nanocomposite. The synthesized nanocomposite had very low cell viability and high anti-lung cancer activities dose-dependently against NCI-H1975, NCI-H1563, and NCI-H1299 cell lines without any cytotoxicity on the normal cell line (Human umbilical vein endothelial cells (HUVECs)). To determine the antioxidant properties of the synthesized nanocomposite, the 2,2-diphenyl-1-picrylhydrazyl (DPPH) test was used in the presence of butylated hydroxytoluene as the positive control. The synthesized nanocomposite inhibited half of the DPPH molecules in the concentration of 194 µg/mL. Maybe significant anti-human lung cancer potentials of the synthesized nanocomposite against common human lung cancer cell lines are linked to their antioxidant activities.
ArticleNumber 101393
Author Zhu, Jiaxin
Guo, Jiquan
Zou, Xiaoling
Huang, Jing
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  givenname: Xiaoling
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Issue 1
Keywords Cytotoxicity
Alginate, Fe3O4/Alg-Ag NPs nanocomposite
Anti-human lung cancer
Antioxidant
Language English
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Snippet This article displays synthesis of Silver nanoparticles (Ag NPs) decorated on sodium alginate covered magnetite (Fe3O4/Alg-Ag NPs) nanocomposite. Sodium...
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SubjectTerms Alginate, Fe3O4/Alg-Ag NPs nanocomposite
Anti-human lung cancer
Antioxidant
Cytotoxicity
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Title Supported silver nanoparticles over alginate-modified magnetic nanoparticles: Synthesis, characterization and treat the human lung carcinoma
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