The effect of fluoride on the formation of an electroless Ni–P plating film on MAO-coated AZ31B magnesium alloy

This study adds fluoride to the electroless nickel-phosphorus (Ni–P) plating solution to prevent the deterioration of MAO-coated AZ31B Magnesium alloy after contact with an electroless plating bath. During the electroless Ni–P plating process, fluoride reacts with Ni2+ ions and the MAO coating to fo...

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Published inJournal of materials research and technology Vol. 19; pp. 542 - 556
Main Authors Lee, Chia-Yu, Lee, Jeou-Long, Jian, Shun-Yi, Chen, Chi-An, Aktug, Salim Levent, Ger, Ming-Der
Format Journal Article
LanguageEnglish
Published Elsevier B.V 01.07.2022
Elsevier
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Abstract This study adds fluoride to the electroless nickel-phosphorus (Ni–P) plating solution to prevent the deterioration of MAO-coated AZ31B Magnesium alloy after contact with an electroless plating bath. During the electroless Ni–P plating process, fluoride reacts with Ni2+ ions and the MAO coating to form interphases (NaMgF3), which exhibit good bonding and corrosion resistance. NaMgF3 buffers H+ ions formed from the initiation of Ni–P deposition, preventing the interface of materials from damaging the MAO coating with H+ ions. As immersion time increases, nickel is scattered over the coating. The fundamental data for MAO/Ni–P coated AZ31B Mg alloy determines whether there is fluoride in the electroless Ni–P plating solution. The results show that the coating for a fluoride-containing solution is more resistant to corrosion than those in fluoride-free solution. The compositions, structure and morphology of the MAO/Ni–P coatings that formed for different working parameters are determined using energy dispersive spectroscopy (EDS), X-ray diffraction (XRD), scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and transmission electron microscopy (TEM). The corrosion resistance of the MAO/Ni–P coatings is calculated in a 3.5 wt.% NaCl solution using a potentiodynamic polarization test, electrochemical impedance spectroscopy (EIS) and a salt spray test (SST).
AbstractList This study adds fluoride to the electroless nickel-phosphorus (Ni–P) plating solution to prevent the deterioration of MAO-coated AZ31B Magnesium alloy after contact with an electroless plating bath. During the electroless Ni–P plating process, fluoride reacts with Ni2+ ions and the MAO coating to form interphases (NaMgF3), which exhibit good bonding and corrosion resistance. NaMgF3 buffers H+ ions formed from the initiation of Ni–P deposition, preventing the interface of materials from damaging the MAO coating with H+ ions. As immersion time increases, nickel is scattered over the coating.The fundamental data for MAO/Ni–P coated AZ31B Mg alloy determines whether there is fluoride in the electroless Ni–P plating solution. The results show that the coating for a fluoride-containing solution is more resistant to corrosion than those in fluoride-free solution. The compositions, structure and morphology of the MAO/Ni–P coatings that formed for different working parameters are determined using energy dispersive spectroscopy (EDS), X-ray diffraction (XRD), scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and transmission electron microscopy (TEM). The corrosion resistance of the MAO/Ni–P coatings is calculated in a 3.5 wt.% NaCl solution using a potentiodynamic polarization test, electrochemical impedance spectroscopy (EIS) and a salt spray test (SST).
This study adds fluoride to the electroless nickel-phosphorus (Ni–P) plating solution to prevent the deterioration of MAO-coated AZ31B Magnesium alloy after contact with an electroless plating bath. During the electroless Ni–P plating process, fluoride reacts with Ni2+ ions and the MAO coating to form interphases (NaMgF3), which exhibit good bonding and corrosion resistance. NaMgF3 buffers H+ ions formed from the initiation of Ni–P deposition, preventing the interface of materials from damaging the MAO coating with H+ ions. As immersion time increases, nickel is scattered over the coating. The fundamental data for MAO/Ni–P coated AZ31B Mg alloy determines whether there is fluoride in the electroless Ni–P plating solution. The results show that the coating for a fluoride-containing solution is more resistant to corrosion than those in fluoride-free solution. The compositions, structure and morphology of the MAO/Ni–P coatings that formed for different working parameters are determined using energy dispersive spectroscopy (EDS), X-ray diffraction (XRD), scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and transmission electron microscopy (TEM). The corrosion resistance of the MAO/Ni–P coatings is calculated in a 3.5 wt.% NaCl solution using a potentiodynamic polarization test, electrochemical impedance spectroscopy (EIS) and a salt spray test (SST).
Author Ger, Ming-Der
Chen, Chi-An
Jian, Shun-Yi
Lee, Chia-Yu
Lee, Jeou-Long
Aktug, Salim Levent
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Keywords Corrosion resistance
AZ31B magnesium Alloy
Fluoride
Electroless Ni–P plating
NaMgF3
Language English
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Snippet This study adds fluoride to the electroless nickel-phosphorus (Ni–P) plating solution to prevent the deterioration of MAO-coated AZ31B Magnesium alloy after...
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SubjectTerms AZ31B magnesium Alloy
Corrosion resistance
Electroless Ni–P plating
Fluoride
NaMgF3
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  providerName: Elsevier
Title The effect of fluoride on the formation of an electroless Ni–P plating film on MAO-coated AZ31B magnesium alloy
URI https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jmrt.2022.05.081
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