Thickness determination of MoS2, MoSe2, WS2 and WSe2 on transparent stamps used for deterministic transfer of 2D materials

Here, we propose a method to determine the thickness of the most common transition metal dichalcogenides (TMDCs) placed on the surface of transparent stamps, used for the deterministic placement of two-dimensional materials, by analyzing the red, green and blue channels of transmission-mode optical...

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Published inNano research Vol. 12; no. 7; pp. 1691 - 1695
Main Authors Taghavi, Najme S., Gant, Patricia, Huang, Peng, Niehues, Iris, Schmidt, Robert, Michaelis de Vasconcellos, Steffen, Bratschitsch, Rudolf, García-Hernández, Mar, Frisenda, Riccardo, Castellanos-Gomez, Andres
Format Journal Article
LanguageEnglish
Published Beijing Tsinghua University Press 01.07.2019
Springer Nature B.V
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Abstract Here, we propose a method to determine the thickness of the most common transition metal dichalcogenides (TMDCs) placed on the surface of transparent stamps, used for the deterministic placement of two-dimensional materials, by analyzing the red, green and blue channels of transmission-mode optical microscopy images of the samples. In particular, the blue channel transmittance shows a large and monotonic thickness dependence, making it a very convenient probe of the flake thickness. The method proves to be robust given the small flake-to-flake variation and the insensitivity to doping changes of MoS 2 . We also tested the method for MoSe 2 , WS 2 and WSe 2 . These results provide a reference guide to identify the number of layers of this family of materials on transparent substrates only using optical microscopy.
AbstractList Here, we propose a method to determine the thickness of the most common transition metal dichalcogenides (TMDCs) placed on the surface of transparent stamps, used for the deterministic placement of two-dimensional materials, by analyzing the red, green and blue channels of transmission-mode optical microscopy images of the samples. In particular, the blue channel transmittance shows a large and monotonic thickness dependence, making it a very convenient probe of the flake thickness. The method proves to be robust given the small flake-to-flake variation and the insensitivity to doping changes of MoS2. We also tested the method for MoSe2, WS2 and WSe2. These results provide a reference guide to identify the number of layers of this family of materials on transparent substrates only using optical microscopy.
Here, we propose a method to determine the thickness of the most common transition metal dichalcogenides (TMDCs) placed on the surface of transparent stamps, used for the deterministic placement of two-dimensional materials, by analyzing the red, green and blue channels of transmission-mode optical microscopy images of the samples. In particular, the blue channel transmittance shows a large and monotonic thickness dependence, making it a very convenient probe of the flake thickness. The method proves to be robust given the small flake-to-flake variation and the insensitivity to doping changes of MoS 2 . We also tested the method for MoSe 2 , WS 2 and WSe 2 . These results provide a reference guide to identify the number of layers of this family of materials on transparent substrates only using optical microscopy.
Author Frisenda, Riccardo
Niehues, Iris
Michaelis de Vasconcellos, Steffen
Schmidt, Robert
Bratschitsch, Rudolf
Gant, Patricia
Castellanos-Gomez, Andres
Taghavi, Najme S.
García-Hernández, Mar
Huang, Peng
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  surname: Taghavi
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  organization: Materials Science Factory, Instituto de Ciencia de Materiales de Madrid (ICMM), Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (CSIC), Faculty of Physics, Khaje Nasir Toosi University of Technology (KNTU)
– sequence: 2
  givenname: Patricia
  surname: Gant
  fullname: Gant, Patricia
  email: patricia.gant@csic.es
  organization: Materials Science Factory, Instituto de Ciencia de Materiales de Madrid (ICMM), Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (CSIC)
– sequence: 3
  givenname: Peng
  surname: Huang
  fullname: Huang, Peng
  organization: Materials Science Factory, Instituto de Ciencia de Materiales de Madrid (ICMM), Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (CSIC), State Key Laboratory of Tribology, Tsinghua University
– sequence: 4
  givenname: Iris
  surname: Niehues
  fullname: Niehues, Iris
  organization: Institute of Physics and Center for Nanotechnology, University of Münster
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  surname: Schmidt
  fullname: Schmidt, Robert
  organization: Institute of Physics and Center for Nanotechnology, University of Münster
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  surname: Michaelis de Vasconcellos
  fullname: Michaelis de Vasconcellos, Steffen
  organization: Institute of Physics and Center for Nanotechnology, University of Münster
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  givenname: Rudolf
  surname: Bratschitsch
  fullname: Bratschitsch, Rudolf
  organization: Institute of Physics and Center for Nanotechnology, University of Münster
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  givenname: Mar
  surname: García-Hernández
  fullname: García-Hernández, Mar
  organization: Materials Science Factory, Instituto de Ciencia de Materiales de Madrid (ICMM), Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (CSIC)
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  givenname: Riccardo
  surname: Frisenda
  fullname: Frisenda, Riccardo
  email: riccardo.frisenda@csic.es
  organization: Materials Science Factory, Instituto de Ciencia de Materiales de Madrid (ICMM), Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (CSIC)
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  givenname: Andres
  surname: Castellanos-Gomez
  fullname: Castellanos-Gomez, Andres
  email: andres.castellanos@csic.es
  organization: Materials Science Factory, Instituto de Ciencia de Materiales de Madrid (ICMM), Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (CSIC)
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Keywords transparent substrate
trasmittance
transition metal dichalcogenides
optical identification
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Snippet Here, we propose a method to determine the thickness of the most common transition metal dichalcogenides (TMDCs) placed on the surface of transparent stamps,...
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SubjectTerms Atomic/Molecular Structure and Spectra
Biomedicine
Biotechnology
Chemistry and Materials Science
Condensed Matter Physics
Dependence
Flakes
Image transmission
Light microscopy
Materials Science
Microscopes
Microscopy
Molybdenum compounds
Molybdenum disulfide
Nanotechnology
Optical microscopy
Research Article
Substrates
Thickness
Transition metal compounds
Tungsten disulfide
Two dimensional analysis
Two dimensional materials
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Title Thickness determination of MoS2, MoSe2, WS2 and WSe2 on transparent stamps used for deterministic transfer of 2D materials
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