Review of the SBAS InSAR Time-series algorithms, applications, and challenges

In the past 30 years, the small baseline subset (SBAS) InSAR time-series technique has emerged as an essential tool for measuring slow surface displacement and estimating geophysical parameters. Because of its ability to monitor large-scale deformation with millimeter accuracy, the SBAS method has b...

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Published inGeodesy and Geodynamics Vol. 13; no. 2; pp. 114 - 126
Main Authors Li, Shaowei, Xu, Wenbin, Li, Zhiwei
Format Journal Article
LanguageEnglish
Published Elsevier B.V 01.03.2022
KeAi Communications Co., Ltd
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Abstract In the past 30 years, the small baseline subset (SBAS) InSAR time-series technique has emerged as an essential tool for measuring slow surface displacement and estimating geophysical parameters. Because of its ability to monitor large-scale deformation with millimeter accuracy, the SBAS method has been widely used in various geodetic fields, such as ground subsidence, landslides, and seismic activity. The obtained long-term time-series cumulative deformation is vital for studying the deformation mechanism. This article reviews the algorithms, applications, and challenges of the SBAS method. First, we recall the fundamental principle and analyze the shortcomings of the traditional SBAS algorithm, which provides a basic framework for the following improved time series methods. Second, we classify the current improved SBAS techniques from different perspectives: solving the ill-posed equation, increasing the density of high-coherence points, improving the accuracy of monitoring deformation and measuring the multi-dimensional deformation. Third, we summarize the application of the SBAS method in monitoring ground subsidence, permafrost degradation, glacier movement, volcanic activity, landslides, and seismic activity. Finally, we discuss the difficulties faced by the SBAS method and explore its future development direction.
AbstractList In the past 30 years, the small baseline subset (SBAS) InSAR time-series technique has emerged as an essential tool for measuring slow surface displacement and estimating geophysical parameters. Because of its ability to monitor large-scale deformation with millimeter accuracy, the SBAS method has been widely used in various geodetic fields, such as ground subsidence, landslides, and seismic activity. The obtained long-term time-series cumulative deformation is vital for studying the deformation mechanism. This article reviews the algorithms, applications, and challenges of the SBAS method. First, we recall the fundamental principle and analyze the shortcomings of the traditional SBAS algorithm, which provides a basic framework for the following improved time series methods. Second, we classify the current improved SBAS techniques from different perspectives: solving the ill-posed equation, increasing the density of high-coherence points, improving the accuracy of monitoring deformation and measuring the multi-dimensional deformation. Third, we summarize the application of the SBAS method in monitoring ground subsidence, permafrost degradation, glacier movement, volcanic activity, landslides, and seismic activity. Finally, we discuss the difficulties faced by the SBAS method and explore its future development direction.
Author Li, Zhiwei
Xu, Wenbin
Li, Shaowei
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  givenname: Wenbin
  orcidid: 0000-0001-7294-8229
  surname: Xu
  fullname: Xu, Wenbin
  email: wenbin.xu@csu.edu.cn
– sequence: 3
  givenname: Zhiwei
  surname: Li
  fullname: Li, Zhiwei
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Small baseline subset
Deformation
Time-series InSAR
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Snippet In the past 30 years, the small baseline subset (SBAS) InSAR time-series technique has emerged as an essential tool for measuring slow surface displacement and...
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SubjectTerms Deformation
InSAR
Small baseline subset
Time-series InSAR
Title Review of the SBAS InSAR Time-series algorithms, applications, and challenges
URI https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.geog.2021.09.007
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Volume 13
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