Target preparation by the precipitation method for nuclear reactions
A technique for preparing nuclear reaction targets of various thicknesses was developed by using common filtration technique of hydroxide precipitates with a porous Al 2O 3 membrane filter. Uniformity was found to be within a few % in each thickness. Durability for beam irradiation was also confirme...
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Published in | Applied radiation and isotopes Vol. 65; no. 1; pp. 32 - 35 |
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Main Authors | , , , , , , , , , , , , |
Format | Journal Article |
Language | English |
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England
Elsevier Ltd
2007
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Abstract | A technique for preparing nuclear reaction targets of various thicknesses was developed by using common filtration technique of hydroxide precipitates with a porous Al
2O
3 membrane filter. Uniformity was found to be within a few % in each thickness. Durability for beam irradiation was also confirmed. The preparation procedure is convenient and the method is appropriate for several target materials, including not only precious materials but also radioactive materials with low contamination. |
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AbstractList | A technique for preparing nuclear reaction targets of various thicknesses was developed by using common filtration technique of hydroxide precipitates with a porous Al(2)O(3) membrane filter. Uniformity was found to be within a few % in each thickness. Durability for beam irradiation was also confirmed. The preparation procedure is convenient and the method is appropriate for several target materials, including not only precious materials but also radioactive materials with low contamination. A technique for preparing nuclear reaction targets of various thicknesses was developed by using common filtration technique of hydroxide precipitates with a porous Al 2O 3 membrane filter. Uniformity was found to be within a few % in each thickness. Durability for beam irradiation was also confirmed. The preparation procedure is convenient and the method is appropriate for several target materials, including not only precious materials but also radioactive materials with low contamination. |
Author | Yuki, H. Mitsugashira, T. Shinohara, A. Kasamatsu, Y. Shinozuka, T. Kikunaga, H. Fujita, M. Nakanishi, T. Shibata, S. Ohtsuki, T. Takamiya, K. Suzuki, T. Sato, N. |
Author_xml | – sequence: 1 givenname: K. surname: Takamiya fullname: Takamiya, K. email: takamiya@HL.rri.kyoto-u.ac.jp organization: Research Reactor Institute, Kyoto University, Kumatori-cho, Sennan-gun, Osaka 590-0494, Japan – sequence: 2 givenname: T. surname: Ohtsuki fullname: Ohtsuki, T. organization: Laboratory of Nuclear Science, Tohoku University, Mikamine, Taihaku, Sendai 982-0826, Japan – sequence: 3 givenname: H. surname: Yuki fullname: Yuki, H. organization: Laboratory of Nuclear Science, Tohoku University, Mikamine, Taihaku, Sendai 982-0826, Japan – sequence: 4 givenname: T. surname: Mitsugashira fullname: Mitsugashira, T. organization: International Research Center for Nuclear Materials Science, Institute for Materials Research, Tohoku University, Oarai, Ibaraki 311-1313, Japan – sequence: 5 givenname: N. surname: Sato fullname: Sato, N. organization: Cyclotron Radioisotope Center, Tohoku University, Aramaki, Aoba, Sendai 980-8578, Japan – sequence: 6 givenname: T. surname: Suzuki fullname: Suzuki, T. organization: Cyclotron Radioisotope Center, Tohoku University, Aramaki, Aoba, Sendai 980-8578, Japan – sequence: 7 givenname: M. surname: Fujita fullname: Fujita, M. organization: Cyclotron Radioisotope Center, Tohoku University, Aramaki, Aoba, Sendai 980-8578, Japan – sequence: 8 givenname: T. surname: Shinozuka fullname: Shinozuka, T. organization: Cyclotron Radioisotope Center, Tohoku University, Aramaki, Aoba, Sendai 980-8578, Japan – sequence: 9 givenname: Y. surname: Kasamatsu fullname: Kasamatsu, Y. organization: Graduate School of Science, Osaka University, Osaka 560-0043, Japan – sequence: 10 givenname: H. surname: Kikunaga fullname: Kikunaga, H. organization: Faculty of Science and Graduate School of Natural Science and Technology, Kanazawa University, Kanazawa, Ishikawa 920-1191, Japan – sequence: 11 givenname: A. surname: Shinohara fullname: Shinohara, A. organization: Graduate School of Science, Osaka University, Osaka 560-0043, Japan – sequence: 12 givenname: S. surname: Shibata fullname: Shibata, S. organization: Research Reactor Institute, Kyoto University, Kumatori-cho, Sennan-gun, Osaka 590-0494, Japan – sequence: 13 givenname: T. surname: Nakanishi fullname: Nakanishi, T. organization: Faculty of Science and Graduate School of Natural Science and Technology, Kanazawa University, Kanazawa, Ishikawa 920-1191, Japan |
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Cites_doi | 10.1016/0370-2693(67)90240-7 10.1016/0029-554X(67)90593-9 10.1016/0370-2693(67)90236-5 10.1103/PhysRevC.44.1405 10.1016/S0969-8043(96)00277-1 10.1103/PhysRev.169.1000 10.1524/ract.2001.89.11-12.721 10.1016/j.nuclphysa.2004.01.021 10.1016/0883-2889(89)90171-8 10.1016/0029-554X(70)90223-5 10.1524/ract.1996.72.1.39 10.1016/0029-5582(66)90178-7 10.1016/0375-9474(71)90654-3 10.1146/annurev.ns.12.120162.001101 |
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SubjectTerms | Alumina (Al 2O 3) Aluminum Oxide - chemistry Aluminum Oxide - radiation effects Fractional Precipitation Heavy elements Heavy Ions Materials Testing Nuclear Physics - methods SEM image Target preparation Ultrafiltration - methods |
Title | Target preparation by the precipitation method for nuclear reactions |
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