A combined elastic–plastic framework unifying the various cyclic softening/hardening behaviors for heat resistant steels: Experiment and modeling
•Cyclic softening, cyclic hardening–softening and cyclic hardening–softening–secondary hardening behaviors were investigated.•A novel factor was introduced to describe the transition of back stress evolution for a wide range of cases.•The isotropic hardening yield surface was modified by two terms o...
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Published in | International journal of fatigue Vol. 158; p. 106736 |
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Main Authors | , , , , , |
Format | Journal Article |
Language | English |
Published |
Kidlington
Elsevier Ltd
01.05.2022
Elsevier BV |
Subjects | |
Online Access | Get full text |
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