Evaluation of Antioxidant and Antimicrobial Activity of Some Plants Collected from Malaysia

Five plant species namely, Phyllanthus acidus, Piper aduncum, Pandanus amaryllifolius, Macaranga peltata and Acacia mangium were analysed for their effective in-vitro bioactivity. The chloroform and aqueous extracted of the selected plants were subjected to TLC bioautography for antioxidant activity...

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Published inJournal of pure & applied microbiology : an international research journal of microbiology Vol. 13; no. 4; pp. 2363 - 2373
Main Authors Purayil, Sajna Keeyari, Annley, Chew, Ponnaiah, Paulraj, Pattammadath, Sajeesh, Javad, Pazhayakath Thevarkattil Mohamed, A., Jenifer Selvarani, P., Raji, R., Thirumurugan, P., Iyappan, Samrot, Antony V
Format Journal Article
LanguageEnglish
Published Oriental Scientific Publishing Company 01.12.2019
Journal of Pure and Applied Microbiology
Subjects
Analysis
antibacterial activity
Antibacterial agents
Antioxidants
Biological products
dpph scavenging
Plants
pseudomonas aeruginosa
Staphylococcus aureus
Malaysia
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Abstract Five plant species namely, Phyllanthus acidus, Piper aduncum, Pandanus amaryllifolius, Macaranga peltata and Acacia mangium were analysed for their effective in-vitro bioactivity. The chloroform and aqueous extracted of the selected plants were subjected to TLC bioautography for antioxidant activity later all the extracted were subjected for DPPH assay where the chloroform extracts were found to express maximum antioxidant property. Amongst all the plants, Macaranga peltata accounted to 95% DPPH scavenging activity. The antimicrobial studies of the plant extracts were performed via agar well diffusion method, MIC determination, Biofilm inhibition assay in microtitre plate against clinical isolates like Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) and Pseudomonas aeruginosa. It was found that Piper aduncum (chloroform and aqueous extract) and Macaranga peltata (only aqueous) expressed antibacterial activity, of which only chloroform extract of Piper aduncum could show negative influence against the biofilm development of P.aeruginosa. Keywords: DPPH scavenging, antibacterial activity, Staphylococcus aureus and Pseudomonas aeruginosa.
AbstractList Five plant species namely, Phyllanthus acidus, Piper aduncum, Pandanus amaryllifolius, Macaranga peltata and Acacia mangium were analysed for their effective in-vitro bioactivity. The chloroform and aqueous extracted of the selected plants were subjected to TLC bioautography for antioxidant activity later all the extracted were subjected for DPPH assay where the chloroform extracts were found to express maximum antioxidant property. Amongst all the plants, Macaranga peltata accounted to 95% DPPH scavenging activity. The antimicrobial studies of the plant extracts were performed via agar well diffusion method, MIC determination, Biofilm inhibition assay in microtitre plate against clinical isolates like Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) and Pseudomonas aeruginosa. It was found that Piper aduncum (chloroform and aqueous extract) and Macaranga peltata (only aqueous) expressed antibacterial activity, of which only chloroform extract of Piper aduncum could show negative influence against the biofilm development of P.aeruginosa. Keywords: DPPH scavenging, antibacterial activity, Staphylococcus aureus and Pseudomonas aeruginosa.
Five plant species namely, Phyllanthus acidus, Piper aduncum, Pandanus amaryllifolius, Macaranga peltata and Acacia mangium were analysed for their effective in-vitro bioactivity. The chloroform and aqueous extracted of the selected plants were subjected to TLC bioautography for antioxidant activity later all the extracted were subjected for DPPH assay where the chloroform extracts were found to express maximum antioxidant property. Amongst all the plants, Macaranga peltata accounted to 95% DPPH scavenging activity. The antimicrobial studies of the plant extracts were performed via agar well diffusion method, MIC determination, Biofilm inhibition assay in microtitre plate against clinical isolates like Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) and Pseudomonas aeruginosa. It was found that Piper aduncum (chloroform and aqueous extract) and Macaranga peltata (only aqueous) expressed antibacterial activity, of which only chloroform extract of Piper aduncum could show negative influence against the biofilm development of P.aeruginosa.
Audience Academic
Author Pattammadath, Sajeesh
Purayil, Sajna Keeyari
P., Iyappan
Samrot, Antony V
Annley, Chew
R., Thirumurugan
Javad, Pazhayakath Thevarkattil Mohamed
P., Raji
Ponnaiah, Paulraj
A., Jenifer Selvarani
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crossref_primary_10_1016_j_crgsc_2021_100076
crossref_primary_10_3390_life13030767
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antibacterial activity
Antibacterial agents
Antioxidants
Biological products
dpph scavenging
Plants
pseudomonas aeruginosa
Staphylococcus aureus
Title Evaluation of Antioxidant and Antimicrobial Activity of Some Plants Collected from Malaysia
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