Endogenous Timing of R&D Decisions and Privatization Policy with Research Spillovers
This study investigates an endogenous R&D timing game between duopoly firms which undertake cost-reducing R&D investments simultaneously or sequentially, and then play Cournot output competition. We examine and compare equilibrium outcomes in private and mixed markets, respectively, and find...
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Published in | Journal of industry, competition and trade Vol. 21; no. 4; pp. 505 - 525 |
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Main Authors | , |
Format | Journal Article |
Language | English |
Published |
New York
Springer US
01.12.2021
Springer Nature B.V |
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Abstract | This study investigates an endogenous R&D timing game between duopoly firms which undertake cost-reducing R&D investments simultaneously or sequentially, and then play Cournot output competition. We examine and compare equilibrium outcomes in private and mixed markets, respectively, and find that spillovers rate critically affects contrasting results. We show that a simultaneous-move (sequential-move) appears in a private duopoly if the spillovers rate is low (high) while a sequential-move appears in a mixed duopoly irrespective of spillovers. We also show that public leadership is the only equilibrium if the spillovers rate is intermediate and its resulting welfare is the highest. This suggests that the implementation of privatization policy transforms a public leader to a private competitor, which can decrease the social welfare. |
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AbstractList | This study investigates an endogenous R&D timing game between duopoly firms which undertake cost-reducing R&D investments simultaneously or sequentially, and then play Cournot output competition. We examine and compare equilibrium outcomes in private and mixed markets, respectively, and find that spillovers rate critically affects contrasting results. We show that a simultaneous-move (sequential-move) appears in a private duopoly if the spillovers rate is low (high) while a sequential-move appears in a mixed duopoly irrespective of spillovers. We also show that public leadership is the only equilibrium if the spillovers rate is intermediate and its resulting welfare is the highest. This suggests that the implementation of privatization policy transforms a public leader to a private competitor, which can decrease the social welfare. |
Author | Muminov, Timur K. Lee, Sang-Ho |
Author_xml | – sequence: 1 givenname: Sang-Ho orcidid: 0000-0002-0283-5998 surname: Lee fullname: Lee, Sang-Ho email: sangho@jnu.ac.kr organization: Department of Economics, Chonnam National University – sequence: 2 givenname: Timur K. surname: Muminov fullname: Muminov, Timur K. organization: Management Development Institute of Singapore in Tashkent |
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Keywords | H21 Endogenous R&D timing game L32 Private duopoly Mixed duopoly R&D spillovers L13 |
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SubjectTerms | Alliances Competition Duopoly Economic Policy Economics Economics and Finance Endogenous Equilibrium European Integration Industrial Organization Innovations International Economics Leadership Microeconomics Privatization R & D/Technology Policy R&D Research & development Social welfare Timing |
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Title | Endogenous Timing of R&D Decisions and Privatization Policy with Research Spillovers |
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