Model-Based Polarimetric Target Decomposition With Power Redistribution for Urban Areas

Polarimetric decomposition of oriented buildings is challenging due to their variable orientation angles and structures. Both vegetated and oriented built-up areas generate the HV component namely cross-polarized scattering, leading to an overestimation of volume scattering (OVS). It can cause misin...

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Published inIEEE journal of selected topics in applied earth observations and remote sensing Vol. 16; pp. 8795 - 8808
Main Authors Hu, Canbin, Wang, Yifei, Sun, Xiaokun, Quan, Sinong, Xiang, Deliang
Format Journal Article
LanguageEnglish
Published Piscataway IEEE 2023
The Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc. (IEEE)
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Abstract Polarimetric decomposition of oriented buildings is challenging due to their variable orientation angles and structures. Both vegetated and oriented built-up areas generate the HV component namely cross-polarized scattering, leading to an overestimation of volume scattering (OVS). It can cause misinterpretation of the scattering mechanisms between oriented built-up and vegetated areas. In this article, we use a pure volume scattering model designed for completely random scattering to describe the scattering of vegetated areas. At the same time, a new urban revised rate is proposed by considering the rotated dihedral model and introducing polarimetric asymmetry, which can distinguish different areas and reduce OVS in urban areas through power transfer strategy. Then, a new model-based polarimetric target decomposition with power redistribution for urban areas is proposed. The performance of our proposed method is verified by RADARSAT-2 C-band and UAVSAR L-band data. The results show that our method can not only better characterize the scattering of oriented buildings compared to previous methods but also maintain the scattering power of natural areas. It can alleviate the scattering misinterpretation problem between oriented built-up and natural areas.
AbstractList Polarimetric decomposition of oriented buildings is challenging due to their variable orientation angles and structures. Both vegetated and oriented built-up areas generate the HV component namely cross-polarized scattering, leading to an overestimation of volume scattering (OVS). It can cause misinterpretation of the scattering mechanisms between oriented built-up and vegetated areas. In this article, we use a pure volume scattering model designed for completely random scattering to describe the scattering of vegetated areas. At the same time, a new urban revised rate is proposed by considering the rotated dihedral model and introducing polarimetric asymmetry, which can distinguish different areas and reduce OVS in urban areas through power transfer strategy. Then, a new model-based polarimetric target decomposition with power redistribution for urban areas is proposed. The performance of our proposed method is verified by RADARSAT-2 C-band and UAVSAR L-band data. The results show that our method can not only better characterize the scattering of oriented buildings compared to previous methods but also maintain the scattering power of natural areas. It can alleviate the scattering misinterpretation problem between oriented built-up and natural areas.
Author Hu, Canbin
Wang, Yifei
Quan, Sinong
Sun, Xiaokun
Xiang, Deliang
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SubjectTerms Buildings
C band
Coherence
Cross-polarized scattering
Decomposition
Electromagnetic scattering
Matrix decomposition
oriented built-up areas
overestimation of volume scattering (OVS)
polarimetric decomposition
Polarimetry
power redistribution
Power transfer
Radarsat
Scattering
Solid modeling
Urban areas
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Title Model-Based Polarimetric Target Decomposition With Power Redistribution for Urban Areas
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