Therapeutic potential of neurotrophic factors in Alzheimer’s Disease

Introduction Alzheimer's disease (AD) is a progressive neurodegenerative disorder and the most common cause of dementia among the elderly population. AD is accompanied with the dysregulation of specific neurotrophic factors (NTFs) and their receptors, which plays a critical role in neuronal deg...

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Published inMolecular biology reports Vol. 49; no. 3; pp. 2345 - 2357
Main Authors Nasrolahi, Ava, Javaherforooshzadeh, Fatemeh, Jafarzadeh-Gharehziaaddin, Mohsen, Mahmoudi, Javad, Asl, Khadijeh Dizaji, Shabani, Zahra
Format Journal Article
LanguageEnglish
Published Dordrecht Springer Netherlands 01.03.2022
Springer Nature B.V
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Abstract Introduction Alzheimer's disease (AD) is a progressive neurodegenerative disorder and the most common cause of dementia among the elderly population. AD is accompanied with the dysregulation of specific neurotrophic factors (NTFs) and their receptors, which plays a critical role in neuronal degeneration. NTFs are small proteins with therapeutic potential for human neurodegenerative diseases. These growth factors are categorized into four families: neurotrophins, neurokines, the glial cell line-derived NTF family of ligands, and the newly discovered cerebral dopamine NTF/mesencephalic astrocyte-derived NTF family. NTFs are capable of preventing cell death in degenerative conditions and can increase the neuronal growth and function in these disorders. Nevertheless, the adverse side effects of NTFs delivery and poor diffusion of these factors in the brain restrict the efficacy of NTFs therapy in clinical situations. Materials and methods In this review, we focus on the current advances in the use of NTFs to treat AD and summarize previous experimental and clinical studies for supporting the protective and therapeutic effects of these factors. Conclusion Based on reports, NTFs are considered as new and promising candidates for treating AD and AD-associated cognitive impairment.
AbstractList Alzheimer's disease (AD) is a progressive neurodegenerative disorder and the most common cause of dementia among the elderly population. AD is accompanied with the dysregulation of specific neurotrophic factors (NTFs) and their receptors, which plays a critical role in neuronal degeneration. NTFs are small proteins with therapeutic potential for human neurodegenerative diseases. These growth factors are categorized into four families: neurotrophins, neurokines, the glial cell line-derived NTF family of ligands, and the newly discovered cerebral dopamine NTF/mesencephalic astrocyte-derived NTF family. NTFs are capable of preventing cell death in degenerative conditions and can increase the neuronal growth and function in these disorders. Nevertheless, the adverse side effects of NTFs delivery and poor diffusion of these factors in the brain restrict the efficacy of NTFs therapy in clinical situations. In this review, we focus on the current advances in the use of NTFs to treat AD and summarize previous experimental and clinical studies for supporting the protective and therapeutic effects of these factors. Based on reports, NTFs are considered as new and promising candidates for treating AD and AD-associated cognitive impairment.
IntroductionAlzheimer's disease (AD) is a progressive neurodegenerative disorder and the most common cause of dementia among the elderly population. AD is accompanied with the dysregulation of specific neurotrophic factors (NTFs) and their receptors, which plays a critical role in neuronal degeneration. NTFs are small proteins with therapeutic potential for human neurodegenerative diseases. These growth factors are categorized into four families: neurotrophins, neurokines, the glial cell line-derived NTF family of ligands, and the newly discovered cerebral dopamine NTF/mesencephalic astrocyte-derived NTF family. NTFs are capable of preventing cell death in degenerative conditions and can increase the neuronal growth and function in these disorders. Nevertheless, the adverse side effects of NTFs delivery and poor diffusion of these factors in the brain restrict the efficacy of NTFs therapy in clinical situations.Materials and methodsIn this review, we focus on the current advances in the use of NTFs to treat AD and summarize previous experimental and clinical studies for supporting the protective and therapeutic effects of these factors.ConclusionBased on reports, NTFs are considered as new and promising candidates for treating AD and AD-associated cognitive impairment.
Introduction Alzheimer's disease (AD) is a progressive neurodegenerative disorder and the most common cause of dementia among the elderly population. AD is accompanied with the dysregulation of specific neurotrophic factors (NTFs) and their receptors, which plays a critical role in neuronal degeneration. NTFs are small proteins with therapeutic potential for human neurodegenerative diseases. These growth factors are categorized into four families: neurotrophins, neurokines, the glial cell line-derived NTF family of ligands, and the newly discovered cerebral dopamine NTF/mesencephalic astrocyte-derived NTF family. NTFs are capable of preventing cell death in degenerative conditions and can increase the neuronal growth and function in these disorders. Nevertheless, the adverse side effects of NTFs delivery and poor diffusion of these factors in the brain restrict the efficacy of NTFs therapy in clinical situations. Materials and methods In this review, we focus on the current advances in the use of NTFs to treat AD and summarize previous experimental and clinical studies for supporting the protective and therapeutic effects of these factors. Conclusion Based on reports, NTFs are considered as new and promising candidates for treating AD and AD-associated cognitive impairment.
INTRODUCTION: Alzheimer's disease (AD) is a progressive neurodegenerative disorder and the most common cause of dementia among the elderly population. AD is accompanied with the dysregulation of specific neurotrophic factors (NTFs) and their receptors, which plays a critical role in neuronal degeneration. NTFs are small proteins with therapeutic potential for human neurodegenerative diseases. These growth factors are categorized into four families: neurotrophins, neurokines, the glial cell line-derived NTF family of ligands, and the newly discovered cerebral dopamine NTF/mesencephalic astrocyte-derived NTF family. NTFs are capable of preventing cell death in degenerative conditions and can increase the neuronal growth and function in these disorders. Nevertheless, the adverse side effects of NTFs delivery and poor diffusion of these factors in the brain restrict the efficacy of NTFs therapy in clinical situations. MATERIALS AND METHODS: In this review, we focus on the current advances in the use of NTFs to treat AD and summarize previous experimental and clinical studies for supporting the protective and therapeutic effects of these factors. CONCLUSION: Based on reports, NTFs are considered as new and promising candidates for treating AD and AD-associated cognitive impairment.
Alzheimer's disease (AD) is a progressive neurodegenerative disorder and the most common cause of dementia among the elderly population. AD is accompanied with the dysregulation of specific neurotrophic factors (NTFs) and their receptors, which plays a critical role in neuronal degeneration. NTFs are small proteins with therapeutic potential for human neurodegenerative diseases. These growth factors are categorized into four families: neurotrophins, neurokines, the glial cell line-derived NTF family of ligands, and the newly discovered cerebral dopamine NTF/mesencephalic astrocyte-derived NTF family. NTFs are capable of preventing cell death in degenerative conditions and can increase the neuronal growth and function in these disorders. Nevertheless, the adverse side effects of NTFs delivery and poor diffusion of these factors in the brain restrict the efficacy of NTFs therapy in clinical situations.INTRODUCTIONAlzheimer's disease (AD) is a progressive neurodegenerative disorder and the most common cause of dementia among the elderly population. AD is accompanied with the dysregulation of specific neurotrophic factors (NTFs) and their receptors, which plays a critical role in neuronal degeneration. NTFs are small proteins with therapeutic potential for human neurodegenerative diseases. These growth factors are categorized into four families: neurotrophins, neurokines, the glial cell line-derived NTF family of ligands, and the newly discovered cerebral dopamine NTF/mesencephalic astrocyte-derived NTF family. NTFs are capable of preventing cell death in degenerative conditions and can increase the neuronal growth and function in these disorders. Nevertheless, the adverse side effects of NTFs delivery and poor diffusion of these factors in the brain restrict the efficacy of NTFs therapy in clinical situations.In this review, we focus on the current advances in the use of NTFs to treat AD and summarize previous experimental and clinical studies for supporting the protective and therapeutic effects of these factors.MATERIALS AND METHODSIn this review, we focus on the current advances in the use of NTFs to treat AD and summarize previous experimental and clinical studies for supporting the protective and therapeutic effects of these factors.Based on reports, NTFs are considered as new and promising candidates for treating AD and AD-associated cognitive impairment.CONCLUSIONBased on reports, NTFs are considered as new and promising candidates for treating AD and AD-associated cognitive impairment.
Author Asl, Khadijeh Dizaji
Nasrolahi, Ava
Jafarzadeh-Gharehziaaddin, Mohsen
Shabani, Zahra
Javaherforooshzadeh, Fatemeh
Mahmoudi, Javad
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  surname: Shabani
  fullname: Shabani, Zahra
  email: zh.shabani67@gmail.com
  organization: Neurosciences Research Center (NSRC), Tabriz University of Medical Sciences, Department of Neuroscience, Faculty of Advanced Medical Sciences, Tabriz University of Medical Sciences
BackLink https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/34826049$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed
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IngestDate Thu Jul 10 22:58:47 EDT 2025
Fri Jul 11 01:24:27 EDT 2025
Wed Aug 13 04:46:26 EDT 2025
Thu Apr 03 06:56:34 EDT 2025
Tue Jul 01 03:18:19 EDT 2025
Thu Apr 24 23:13:32 EDT 2025
Fri Feb 21 02:47:07 EST 2025
IsPeerReviewed true
IsScholarly true
Issue 3
Keywords Alzheimer’s disease
GDNF
Neurotrophic factors
NGF
BDNF
Language English
License 2021. The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer Nature B.V.
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Snippet Introduction Alzheimer's disease (AD) is a progressive neurodegenerative disorder and the most common cause of dementia among the elderly population. AD is...
Alzheimer's disease (AD) is a progressive neurodegenerative disorder and the most common cause of dementia among the elderly population. AD is accompanied with...
IntroductionAlzheimer's disease (AD) is a progressive neurodegenerative disorder and the most common cause of dementia among the elderly population. AD is...
INTRODUCTION: Alzheimer's disease (AD) is a progressive neurodegenerative disorder and the most common cause of dementia among the elderly population. AD is...
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SubjectTerms Aged
Alzheimer disease
Alzheimer Disease - drug therapy
Alzheimer Disease - metabolism
Alzheimer's disease
Animal Anatomy
Animal Biochemistry
Biomedical and Life Sciences
brain
Cell death
Cognitive ability
cognitive disorders
Dementia disorders
dopamine
elderly
Glial cells
Growth factors
Histology
Humans
Life Sciences
ligands
molecular biology
Morphology
Nerve Growth Factors - metabolism
Nerve Growth Factors - therapeutic use
Neurodegeneration
Neurodegenerative diseases
neuroglia
Neuronal-glial interactions
neurons
Neurotrophic factors
neurotrophins
Older people
Review
therapeutics
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Title Therapeutic potential of neurotrophic factors in Alzheimer’s Disease
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