CARBON CONTENTS AND MODELLING OF TOTAL ORGANIC CARBON FOR Pinus taeda L. FROM NATURAL REGENERATION
ABSTRACT This study aimed to quantify total carbon and its compartments: roots, stems, branches, and aciculas, in order to select an estimated equation of the total organic carbon for Pinus taeda L. settled from natural regeneration in the forest understory of a planted forest in the municipality of...
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| Published in | Revista árvore Vol. 40; no. 4; pp. 661 - 668 |
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| Main Authors | , , |
| Format | Journal Article |
| Language | English Portuguese |
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Sociedade de Investigações Florestais
01.08.2016
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| Abstract | ABSTRACT This study aimed to quantify total carbon and its compartments: roots, stems, branches, and aciculas, in order to select an estimated equation of the total organic carbon for Pinus taeda L. settled from natural regeneration in the forest understory of a planted forest in the municipality of Três Barras, SC. Data have been collected from a random selection of 96 individuals with diameter at 0.3 meters above ground level, varying from 2.5 to 19cm. The selected individuals had their dimensional variables (dendrometric and morphometric variables) measured being subsequently felled and their compartments separated, weighed and samples were collected and taken to analysis of carbon contents. Eight traditional models were tested, six arithmetic and two logarithmic, as well as a model developed by the Stepwise process, being total organic carbon the dependent variable, and dimensional variables the independent variables. The total organic carbon found was 46.7% on average, and Tukey-Kramer test indicated significant differences of carbon contents amongst compartments. In comparison with traditional equations tested, the equation adjusted by Stepwise seemed more accurate, with good fit (R2aj. = 0.931) and precision (Syx% = 18.5).
RESUMO Os objetivos deste trabalho foram quantificar o carbono total e dos compartimentos: raízes, fustes, galhos e acículas, visando selecionar uma equação estimativa do carbono orgânico total para Pinus taeda L. que se estabeleceram a partir de regeneração natural no sub-bosque de uma floresta plantada, localizada no município de Três Barras, SC. Os dados são provenientes da seleção aleatória de 96 indivíduos com diâmetro à 0,3 metros do nível do solo, variando de 2,5 a 19 cm. Os indivíduos selecionados tiveram suas variáveis dimensionais (variáveis dendrométricas e morfométricas) medidas e, em seguida, foram abatidos e seus compartimentos separados, pesados e amostras retiradas e conduzidas para análise do teor de carbono. Foram testados 8 modelos tradicionais, sendo 6 aritméticos e 2 logarítmicos e também um modelo desenvolvido pelo processo Stepwise, tendo o carbono orgânico total como variável dependente e as variáveis dimensionais, como variáveis independentes. O teor de carbono total encontrado, em média, foi de 46,7% e o teste de Tukey e Cramer indicou diferenças significativas na quantidade de carbono entre os compartimentos. Em comparação com as equações tradicionais testadas, a equação ajustada por Stepwise mostrou-se mais acurada, com bom ajuste (R2aj. = 0,931) e precisão (Syx% = 18,5). |
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| AbstractList | ABSTRACT This study aimed to quantify total carbon and its compartments: roots, stems, branches, and aciculas, in order to select an estimated equation of the total organic carbon for Pinus taeda L. settled from natural regeneration in the forest understory of a planted forest in the municipality of Três Barras, SC. Data have been collected from a random selection of 96 individuals with diameter at 0.3 meters above ground level, varying from 2.5 to 19cm. The selected individuals had their dimensional variables (dendrometric and morphometric variables) measured being subsequently felled and their compartments separated, weighed and samples were collected and taken to analysis of carbon contents. Eight traditional models were tested, six arithmetic and two logarithmic, as well as a model developed by the Stepwise process, being total organic carbon the dependent variable, and dimensional variables the independent variables. The total organic carbon found was 46.7% on average, and Tukey-Kramer test indicated significant differences of carbon contents amongst compartments. In comparison with traditional equations tested, the equation adjusted by Stepwise seemed more accurate, with good fit (R2aj. = 0.931) and precision (Syx% = 18.5). ABSTRACT This study aimed to quantify total carbon and its compartments: roots, stems, branches, and aciculas, in order to select an estimated equation of the total organic carbon for Pinus taeda L. settled from natural regeneration in the forest understory of a planted forest in the municipality of Três Barras, SC. Data have been collected from a random selection of 96 individuals with diameter at 0.3 meters above ground level, varying from 2.5 to 19cm. The selected individuals had their dimensional variables (dendrometric and morphometric variables) measured being subsequently felled and their compartments separated, weighed and samples were collected and taken to analysis of carbon contents. Eight traditional models were tested, six arithmetic and two logarithmic, as well as a model developed by the Stepwise process, being total organic carbon the dependent variable, and dimensional variables the independent variables. The total organic carbon found was 46.7% on average, and Tukey-Kramer test indicated significant differences of carbon contents amongst compartments. In comparison with traditional equations tested, the equation adjusted by Stepwise seemed more accurate, with good fit (R2aj. = 0.931) and precision (Syx% = 18.5). RESUMO Os objetivos deste trabalho foram quantificar o carbono total e dos compartimentos: raízes, fustes, galhos e acículas, visando selecionar uma equação estimativa do carbono orgânico total para Pinus taeda L. que se estabeleceram a partir de regeneração natural no sub-bosque de uma floresta plantada, localizada no município de Três Barras, SC. Os dados são provenientes da seleção aleatória de 96 indivíduos com diâmetro à 0,3 metros do nível do solo, variando de 2,5 a 19 cm. Os indivíduos selecionados tiveram suas variáveis dimensionais (variáveis dendrométricas e morfométricas) medidas e, em seguida, foram abatidos e seus compartimentos separados, pesados e amostras retiradas e conduzidas para análise do teor de carbono. Foram testados 8 modelos tradicionais, sendo 6 aritméticos e 2 logarítmicos e também um modelo desenvolvido pelo processo Stepwise, tendo o carbono orgânico total como variável dependente e as variáveis dimensionais, como variáveis independentes. O teor de carbono total encontrado, em média, foi de 46,7% e o teste de Tukey e Cramer indicou diferenças significativas na quantidade de carbono entre os compartimentos. Em comparação com as equações tradicionais testadas, a equação ajustada por Stepwise mostrou-se mais acurada, com bom ajuste (R2aj. = 0,931) e precisão (Syx% = 18,5). |
| Author | Costa, Emanuel Arnoni Zaniz, Viviane Cubas, Rafael |
| AuthorAffiliation | Universidade do Contestado Universidade Federal de Santa Maria |
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| Author_xml | – sequence: 1 givenname: Rafael surname: Cubas fullname: Cubas, Rafael organization: Universidade Federal de Santa Maria, Brazil – sequence: 2 givenname: Emanuel Arnoni surname: Costa fullname: Costa, Emanuel Arnoni organization: Universidade Federal de Santa Maria, Brazil – sequence: 3 givenname: Viviane surname: Zaniz fullname: Zaniz, Viviane organization: Universidade do Contestado, Brazil |
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| Cites_doi | 10.1590/S0100-67622013000500007 10.1007/s12374-010-9140-9 10.1590/S0100-67622009000500014 10.5380/rf.v38i2.11626 10.19026/ajfst.5.3138 10.1007/s10342-006-0144-4 10.1016/0960-8524(91)90205-X 10.1590/S0104-77602013000300019 10.5194/bg-8-1081-2011 10.5902/198050988446 10.4322/floram.2011.045 10.3390/f4020218 10.1590/S0100-67622002000500002 10.5380/rf.v36i1.5506 10.1016/S0378-1127(02)00121-4 10.7213/cienciaanimal.v8i2.10802 10.1016/j.foreco.2011.06.036 10.1590/S0100-67622011000400012 |
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| DocumentTitleAlternate | TEORES DE CARBONO E MODELAGEM DO CARBONO ORGÂNICO TOTAL PARA Pinus taeda L. PROVENIENTE DE REGENERAÇÃO NATURAL |
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| Issue | 4 |
| Keywords | Povoamento florestal Sequestro de carbono Forest population Peso seco Carbon sequestration Dry weight |
| Language | English Portuguese |
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| Title | CARBON CONTENTS AND MODELLING OF TOTAL ORGANIC CARBON FOR Pinus taeda L. FROM NATURAL REGENERATION |
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