Overview of Treatment Approaches for Fungal Infections
Invasive fungal diseases cause high morbidity and mortality in an immunocompromised host. Antifungals are the drugs of choice and can be divided into 4 main groups: polyenes, azoles, echinocandins, and pyrimidine analogues. Each class has its specific mechanism of action, spectrum of activity, and p...
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Published in | Clinics in chest medicine Vol. 38; no. 3; p. 393 |
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Main Authors | , |
Format | Journal Article |
Language | English |
Published |
United States
01.09.2017
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Abstract | Invasive fungal diseases cause high morbidity and mortality in an immunocompromised host. Antifungals are the drugs of choice and can be divided into 4 main groups: polyenes, azoles, echinocandins, and pyrimidine analogues. Each class has its specific mechanism of action, spectrum of activity, and pharmacokinetic and side effects. It is important to understand the precise use of the established and new antifungal agents to successfully manage these complex infections in an already tenuous and frail host. This article discusses the main characteristics, clinical uses, and secondary effects of the main antifungals used in clinical practice. |
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AbstractList | Invasive fungal diseases cause high morbidity and mortality in an immunocompromised host. Antifungals are the drugs of choice and can be divided into 4 main groups: polyenes, azoles, echinocandins, and pyrimidine analogues. Each class has its specific mechanism of action, spectrum of activity, and pharmacokinetic and side effects. It is important to understand the precise use of the established and new antifungal agents to successfully manage these complex infections in an already tenuous and frail host. This article discusses the main characteristics, clinical uses, and secondary effects of the main antifungals used in clinical practice. |
Author | Limper, Andrew H Carmona, Eva M |
Author_xml | – sequence: 1 givenname: Eva M surname: Carmona fullname: Carmona, Eva M email: carmona.eva@mayo.edu organization: Thoracic Diseases Research Unit, Division of Pulmonary Critical Care and Internal Medicine, Department of Medicine, Mayo Clinic, Mayo Foundation, 200, 1st Street Southwest, Rochester, MN 55905, USA. Electronic address: carmona.eva@mayo.edu – sequence: 2 givenname: Andrew H surname: Limper fullname: Limper, Andrew H organization: Thoracic Diseases Research Unit, Division of Pulmonary Critical Care and Internal Medicine, Department of Medicine, Mayo Clinic, Mayo Foundation, 200, 1st Street Southwest, Rochester, MN 55905, USA |
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Keywords | Antifungal Amphotericin Triazoles Echinocandins Flucytosine Fungal infections Invasive mycoses |
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Title | Overview of Treatment Approaches for Fungal Infections |
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