Biodegradable Microplastics: A Review on the Interaction with Pollutants and Influence to Organisms
Biodegradable plastics attract public attention as promising substitutes for traditional nondegradable plastics which have caused the serious white pollution problem due to their persistence. However, even for biodegradable plastics, natual conditions for the rapid and complete degradation are rare....
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| Published in | Bulletin of environmental contamination and toxicology Vol. 108; no. 6; pp. 1006 - 1012 |
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| Main Authors | , , , , |
| Format | Journal Article |
| Language | English |
| Published |
New York
Springer US
01.06.2022
Springer Nature B.V |
| Subjects | |
| Online Access | Get full text |
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| Abstract | Biodegradable plastics attract public attention as promising substitutes for traditional nondegradable plastics which have caused the serious white pollution problem due to their persistence. However, even for biodegradable plastics, natual conditions for the rapid and complete degradation are rare. Even more serious is that biodegradable plastics might be disintegrated into microplastics more rapidly than tranditional plastics, emerging as another threat to the environment. Similar to traditional microplastics, biodegradable microplastics could adsorb many pollutants by various physicochemical effects and release additives. Biodegradable microplastics have been confirmed to be toxic to the organisms as particle matter and the vector as pollutants. Under some conditions, biodegradable microplastics may pose more severe negative impacts on the organisms. With the fierely increasing trend to replace the nondegradable plastic commodities with biodegradable ones, it is necessary to evaluate whether biodegradable plastics and the generated microplastics would alleviate plastic pollution or induce greater ecological impacts. |
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| AbstractList | Biodegradable plastics attract public attention as promising substitutes for traditional nondegradable plastics which have caused the serious white pollution problem due to their persistence. However, even for biodegradable plastics, natual conditions for the rapid and complete degradation are rare. Even more serious is that biodegradable plastics might be disintegrated into microplastics more rapidly than tranditional plastics, emerging as another threat to the environment. Similar to traditional microplastics, biodegradable microplastics could adsorb many pollutants by various physicochemical effects and release additives. Biodegradable microplastics have been confirmed to be toxic to the organisms as particle matter and the vector as pollutants. Under some conditions, biodegradable microplastics may pose more severe negative impacts on the organisms. With the fierely increasing trend to replace the nondegradable plastic commodities with biodegradable ones, it is necessary to evaluate whether biodegradable plastics and the generated microplastics would alleviate plastic pollution or induce greater ecological impacts. Biodegradable plastics attract public attention as promising substitutes for traditional nondegradable plastics which have caused the serious white pollution problem due to their persistence. However, even for biodegradable plastics, natual conditions for the rapid and complete degradation are rare. Even more serious is that biodegradable plastics might be disintegrated into microplastics more rapidly than tranditional plastics, emerging as another threat to the environment. Similar to traditional microplastics, biodegradable microplastics could adsorb many pollutants by various physicochemical effects and release additives. Biodegradable microplastics have been confirmed to be toxic to the organisms as particle matter and the vector as pollutants. Under some conditions, biodegradable microplastics may pose more severe negative impacts on the organisms. With the fierely increasing trend to replace the nondegradable plastic commodities with biodegradable ones, it is necessary to evaluate whether biodegradable plastics and the generated microplastics would alleviate plastic pollution or induce greater ecological impacts.Biodegradable plastics attract public attention as promising substitutes for traditional nondegradable plastics which have caused the serious white pollution problem due to their persistence. However, even for biodegradable plastics, natual conditions for the rapid and complete degradation are rare. Even more serious is that biodegradable plastics might be disintegrated into microplastics more rapidly than tranditional plastics, emerging as another threat to the environment. Similar to traditional microplastics, biodegradable microplastics could adsorb many pollutants by various physicochemical effects and release additives. Biodegradable microplastics have been confirmed to be toxic to the organisms as particle matter and the vector as pollutants. Under some conditions, biodegradable microplastics may pose more severe negative impacts on the organisms. With the fierely increasing trend to replace the nondegradable plastic commodities with biodegradable ones, it is necessary to evaluate whether biodegradable plastics and the generated microplastics would alleviate plastic pollution or induce greater ecological impacts. |
| Author | Wang, Yi Zhou, Shaoda Ren, Lingxiao Ding, Keqiang Peng, Anping |
| Author_xml | – sequence: 1 givenname: Yi surname: Wang fullname: Wang, Yi organization: College of Environmental Engineering, Nanjing Institute of Technology – sequence: 2 givenname: Keqiang surname: Ding fullname: Ding, Keqiang organization: College of Environmental Engineering, Nanjing Institute of Technology – sequence: 3 givenname: Lingxiao surname: Ren fullname: Ren, Lingxiao organization: College of Environmental Engineering, Nanjing Institute of Technology – sequence: 4 givenname: Anping surname: Peng fullname: Peng, Anping email: penanping1989@126.com organization: School of Environmental and Municipal Engineering, Tianjin Chengjian University – sequence: 5 givenname: Shaoda surname: Zhou fullname: Zhou, Shaoda organization: Nanjing Kaver Scientific Instruments, Co., Ltd |
| BackLink | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/35583557$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed |
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| ContentType | Journal Article |
| Copyright | The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer Science+Business Media, LLC, part of Springer Nature 2022 2022. The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer Science+Business Media, LLC, part of Springer Nature. The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer Science+Business Media, LLC, part of Springer Nature 2022. |
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| Keywords | Additives Microplastics Biodegradable plastics Pollutants Ecotoxicity |
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| Snippet | Biodegradable plastics attract public attention as promising substitutes for traditional nondegradable plastics which have caused the serious white pollution... |
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| SubjectTerms | Additives Aquatic Pollution Biodegradability Biodegradable materials Biodegradation Bioplastics Disintegration Earth and Environmental Science Ecotoxicology Environment Environmental Chemistry Environmental Health Microorganisms Microplastics Organisms Particle size Plastic debris Plastic pollution Plastics Pollutants Pollution Polymers Soil Science & Conservation toxicity Toxicology Waste Water Technology Water Management Water Pollution Control |
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| Title | Biodegradable Microplastics: A Review on the Interaction with Pollutants and Influence to Organisms |
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