Pre-clinical pharmacokinetic-pharmacodynamic modelling and biodistribution studies of donepezil hydrochloride by a validated HPLC method

A simple, sensitive and robust HPLC-PDA assay was developed and validated for rapid determination of donepezil hydrochloride (DNP), a potent acetylcholinesterase inhibitor in rat plasma and tissues. All biological samples were prepared by the solid-phase extraction method using loratadine as an inte...

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Published inRSC advances Vol. 8; no. 44; pp. 24740 - 24749
Main Authors Krishna, Kowthavarapu Venkata, Saha, Ranendra Narayana, Singhvi, Gautam, Dubey, Sunil Kumar
Format Journal Article
LanguageEnglish
Published England Royal Society of Chemistry 01.01.2018
The Royal Society of Chemistry
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Abstract A simple, sensitive and robust HPLC-PDA assay was developed and validated for rapid determination of donepezil hydrochloride (DNP), a potent acetylcholinesterase inhibitor in rat plasma and tissues. All biological samples were prepared by the solid-phase extraction method using loratadine as an internal standard. Separation of the analytes was achieved on a Waters Nova-Pak C18 column (3.9 × 150 mm, 4 μm) using an isocratic mobile phase of acetonitrile and ammonium formate (pH 6.4; 0.01 M) (62 : 38% v/v) at a flow rate of 1 mL min . All validation parameter results were within the acceptable range described in the guidelines for bioanalytical method validation. The method showed linearity in the concentration range of 50-5000 ng mL with LOD of 20 ng mL and LLOQ of 50 ng mL . Moreover, the advantage of this method over previously published methods is the short analysis run time of 6 min in HPLC itself, alongside its application not only for plasma samples but also in tissues, with low LLOQ. The method was successfully applied for studying the compartmental pharmacokinetics, tissue distribution and pharmacodynamics. A two-compartmental micro model was statistically fitted for the assessment of pharmacokinetic parameters. The tissue distribution studies suggest that the kidneys, lungs and liver are the primarily responsible organs for metabolism and elimination of DNP. Pharmacodynamic studies were performed by measuring acetylcholinesterase inhibitory activity of DNP, which indicated that the pharmacokinetic and pharmacodynamic data are in correlation with each other.
AbstractList A simple, sensitive and robust HPLC–PDA assay was developed and validated for rapid determination of donepezil hydrochloride (DNP), a potent acetylcholinesterase inhibitor in rat plasma and tissues. All biological samples were prepared by the solid-phase extraction method using loratadine as an internal standard. Separation of the analytes was achieved on a Waters Nova-Pak C18 column (3.9 × 150 mm, 4 μm) using an isocratic mobile phase of acetonitrile and ammonium formate (pH 6.4; 0.01 M) (62 : 38% v/v) at a flow rate of 1 mL min −1 . All validation parameter results were within the acceptable range described in the guidelines for bioanalytical method validation. The method showed linearity in the concentration range of 50–5000 ng mL −1 with LOD of 20 ng mL −1 and LLOQ of 50 ng mL −1 . Moreover, the advantage of this method over previously published methods is the short analysis run time of 6 min in HPLC itself, alongside its application not only for plasma samples but also in tissues, with low LLOQ. The method was successfully applied for studying the compartmental pharmacokinetics, tissue distribution and pharmacodynamics. A two-compartmental micro model was statistically fitted for the assessment of pharmacokinetic parameters. The tissue distribution studies suggest that the kidneys, lungs and liver are the primarily responsible organs for metabolism and elimination of DNP. Pharmacodynamic studies were performed by measuring acetylcholinesterase inhibitory activity of DNP, which indicated that the pharmacokinetic and pharmacodynamic data are in correlation with each other. A simple, sensitive and robust HPLC–PDA assay was developed and validated for rapid determination of donepezil hydrochloride (DNP), a potent acetylcholinesterase inhibitor in rat plasma and tissues.
A simple, sensitive and robust HPLC-PDA assay was developed and validated for rapid determination of donepezil hydrochloride (DNP), a potent acetylcholinesterase inhibitor in rat plasma and tissues. All biological samples were prepared by the solid-phase extraction method using loratadine as an internal standard. Separation of the analytes was achieved on a Waters Nova-Pak C18 column (3.9 × 150 mm, 4 μm) using an isocratic mobile phase of acetonitrile and ammonium formate (pH 6.4; 0.01 M) (62 : 38% v/v) at a flow rate of 1 mL min-1. All validation parameter results were within the acceptable range described in the guidelines for bioanalytical method validation. The method showed linearity in the concentration range of 50-5000 ng mL-1 with LOD of 20 ng mL-1 and LLOQ of 50 ng mL-1. Moreover, the advantage of this method over previously published methods is the short analysis run time of 6 min in HPLC itself, alongside its application not only for plasma samples but also in tissues, with low LLOQ. The method was successfully applied for studying the compartmental pharmacokinetics, tissue distribution and pharmacodynamics. A two-compartmental micro model was statistically fitted for the assessment of pharmacokinetic parameters. The tissue distribution studies suggest that the kidneys, lungs and liver are the primarily responsible organs for metabolism and elimination of DNP. Pharmacodynamic studies were performed by measuring acetylcholinesterase inhibitory activity of DNP, which indicated that the pharmacokinetic and pharmacodynamic data are in correlation with each other.A simple, sensitive and robust HPLC-PDA assay was developed and validated for rapid determination of donepezil hydrochloride (DNP), a potent acetylcholinesterase inhibitor in rat plasma and tissues. All biological samples were prepared by the solid-phase extraction method using loratadine as an internal standard. Separation of the analytes was achieved on a Waters Nova-Pak C18 column (3.9 × 150 mm, 4 μm) using an isocratic mobile phase of acetonitrile and ammonium formate (pH 6.4; 0.01 M) (62 : 38% v/v) at a flow rate of 1 mL min-1. All validation parameter results were within the acceptable range described in the guidelines for bioanalytical method validation. The method showed linearity in the concentration range of 50-5000 ng mL-1 with LOD of 20 ng mL-1 and LLOQ of 50 ng mL-1. Moreover, the advantage of this method over previously published methods is the short analysis run time of 6 min in HPLC itself, alongside its application not only for plasma samples but also in tissues, with low LLOQ. The method was successfully applied for studying the compartmental pharmacokinetics, tissue distribution and pharmacodynamics. A two-compartmental micro model was statistically fitted for the assessment of pharmacokinetic parameters. The tissue distribution studies suggest that the kidneys, lungs and liver are the primarily responsible organs for metabolism and elimination of DNP. Pharmacodynamic studies were performed by measuring acetylcholinesterase inhibitory activity of DNP, which indicated that the pharmacokinetic and pharmacodynamic data are in correlation with each other.
A simple, sensitive and robust HPLC–PDA assay was developed and validated for rapid determination of donepezil hydrochloride (DNP), a potent acetylcholinesterase inhibitor in rat plasma and tissues. All biological samples were prepared by the solid-phase extraction method using loratadine as an internal standard. Separation of the analytes was achieved on a Waters Nova-Pak C18 column (3.9 × 150 mm, 4 μm) using an isocratic mobile phase of acetonitrile and ammonium formate (pH 6.4; 0.01 M) (62 : 38% v/v) at a flow rate of 1 mL min −1 . All validation parameter results were within the acceptable range described in the guidelines for bioanalytical method validation. The method showed linearity in the concentration range of 50–5000 ng mL −1 with LOD of 20 ng mL −1 and LLOQ of 50 ng mL −1 . Moreover, the advantage of this method over previously published methods is the short analysis run time of 6 min in HPLC itself, alongside its application not only for plasma samples but also in tissues, with low LLOQ. The method was successfully applied for studying the compartmental pharmacokinetics, tissue distribution and pharmacodynamics. A two-compartmental micro model was statistically fitted for the assessment of pharmacokinetic parameters. The tissue distribution studies suggest that the kidneys, lungs and liver are the primarily responsible organs for metabolism and elimination of DNP. Pharmacodynamic studies were performed by measuring acetylcholinesterase inhibitory activity of DNP, which indicated that the pharmacokinetic and pharmacodynamic data are in correlation with each other.
A simple, sensitive and robust HPLC-PDA assay was developed and validated for rapid determination of donepezil hydrochloride (DNP), a potent acetylcholinesterase inhibitor in rat plasma and tissues. All biological samples were prepared by the solid-phase extraction method using loratadine as an internal standard. Separation of the analytes was achieved on a Waters Nova-Pak C18 column (3.9 × 150 mm, 4 μm) using an isocratic mobile phase of acetonitrile and ammonium formate (pH 6.4; 0.01 M) (62 : 38% v/v) at a flow rate of 1 mL min . All validation parameter results were within the acceptable range described in the guidelines for bioanalytical method validation. The method showed linearity in the concentration range of 50-5000 ng mL with LOD of 20 ng mL and LLOQ of 50 ng mL . Moreover, the advantage of this method over previously published methods is the short analysis run time of 6 min in HPLC itself, alongside its application not only for plasma samples but also in tissues, with low LLOQ. The method was successfully applied for studying the compartmental pharmacokinetics, tissue distribution and pharmacodynamics. A two-compartmental micro model was statistically fitted for the assessment of pharmacokinetic parameters. The tissue distribution studies suggest that the kidneys, lungs and liver are the primarily responsible organs for metabolism and elimination of DNP. Pharmacodynamic studies were performed by measuring acetylcholinesterase inhibitory activity of DNP, which indicated that the pharmacokinetic and pharmacodynamic data are in correlation with each other.
A simple, sensitive and robust HPLC–PDA assay was developed and validated for rapid determination of donepezil hydrochloride (DNP), a potent acetylcholinesterase inhibitor in rat plasma and tissues. All biological samples were prepared by the solid-phase extraction method using loratadine as an internal standard. Separation of the analytes was achieved on a Waters Nova-Pak C18 column (3.9 × 150 mm, 4 μm) using an isocratic mobile phase of acetonitrile and ammonium formate (pH 6.4; 0.01 M) (62 : 38% v/v) at a flow rate of 1 mL min−1. All validation parameter results were within the acceptable range described in the guidelines for bioanalytical method validation. The method showed linearity in the concentration range of 50–5000 ng mL−1 with LOD of 20 ng mL−1 and LLOQ of 50 ng mL−1. Moreover, the advantage of this method over previously published methods is the short analysis run time of 6 min in HPLC itself, alongside its application not only for plasma samples but also in tissues, with low LLOQ. The method was successfully applied for studying the compartmental pharmacokinetics, tissue distribution and pharmacodynamics. A two-compartmental micro model was statistically fitted for the assessment of pharmacokinetic parameters. The tissue distribution studies suggest that the kidneys, lungs and liver are the primarily responsible organs for metabolism and elimination of DNP. Pharmacodynamic studies were performed by measuring acetylcholinesterase inhibitory activity of DNP, which indicated that the pharmacokinetic and pharmacodynamic data are in correlation with each other.
Author Krishna, Kowthavarapu Venkata
Singhvi, Gautam
Saha, Ranendra Narayana
Dubey, Sunil Kumar
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Snippet A simple, sensitive and robust HPLC-PDA assay was developed and validated for rapid determination of donepezil hydrochloride (DNP), a potent...
A simple, sensitive and robust HPLC–PDA assay was developed and validated for rapid determination of donepezil hydrochloride (DNP), a potent...
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pubmed
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Aggregation Database
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StartPage 24740
SubjectTerms Acetonitrile
Analytical chemistry
Biological properties
Chemistry
Flow velocity
Kidneys
Linearity
Liver
Lungs
Mathematical models
Metabolism
Organs
Parameters
Pharmacodynamics
Pharmacokinetics
Pharmacology
Statistical analysis
Statistical methods
Title Pre-clinical pharmacokinetic-pharmacodynamic modelling and biodistribution studies of donepezil hydrochloride by a validated HPLC method
URI https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/35542150
https://www.proquest.com/docview/2070124240/abstract/
https://www.proquest.com/docview/2662549191/abstract/
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/PMC9082346
Volume 8
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