A study of the relationship between clothing pressure and garment bust strain, and Young’s modulus of fabric, based on a finite element model
In an effort to provide a technology platform for the mechanical analysis of the clothing pressure on the bust and to investigate the relationship of clothing pressure on the bust and garment bust strain, and Young’s modulus of fabric, accurately, a finite element model of the standard female body b...
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Published in | Textile research journal Vol. 81; no. 13; pp. 1307 - 1319 |
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Main Authors | , , , |
Format | Journal Article |
Language | English |
Published |
London, England
SAGE Publications
01.08.2011
Sage Publications Ltd |
Subjects | |
Online Access | Get full text |
ISSN | 0040-5175 1746-7748 |
DOI | 10.1177/0040517510399961 |
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Abstract | In an effort to provide a technology platform for the mechanical analysis of the clothing pressure on the bust and to investigate the relationship of clothing pressure on the bust and garment bust strain, and Young’s modulus of fabric, accurately, a finite element model of the standard female body bust cross-section was created. The model was composed of skin, soft tissue and bone. The clothing pressure exerted on the busts by 10 elastic sports vests of two types of extensibility in fabric with different bust girth and identical style was measured, then the pressure was taken as load and applied to the model. The bust strain of 10 sports vests after wearing was calculated based on the finite element model. The data from eight out of the 10 vests was chosen to find the linear equation of the relationship between the clothing pressure exerted on the bust, the vest bust strain and Young’s modulus of fabric. The data from the other two vests were used to verify the equation, and results indicated that the calculated clothing pressure was very similar to that measured, proving that the equation can provide a database for the design, from bust size, of functional pressure comfort tight-fit garments. |
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AbstractList | In an effort to provide a technology platform for the mechanical analysis of the clothing pressure on the bust and to investigate the relationship of clothing pressure on the bust and garment bust strain, and Young's modulus of fabric, accurately, a finite element model of the standard female body bust cross-section was created. The model was composed of skin, soft tissue and bone. The clothing pressure exerted on the busts by 10 elastic sports vests of two types of extensibility in fabric with different bust girth and identical style was measured, then the pressure was taken as load and applied to the model. The bust strain of 10 sports vests after wearing was calculated based on the finite element model. The data from eight out of the 10 vests was chosen to find the linear equation of the relationship between the clothing pressure exerted on the bust, the vest bust strain and Young's modulus of fabric. The data from the other two vests were used to verify the equation, and results indicated that the calculated clothing pressure was very similar to that measured, proving that the equation can provide a database for the design, from bust size, of functional pressure comfort tight-fit garments. The subjects' naked bodies in a relaxed standing state were measured by the 3D body scanning developed by Lectra Company in France and the female body bust skin curves over the nipple were intercepted. A point at every 5° was set and the coordinates of all the 72 points on each curve were computed by programming in MATLAB 7.0. The average data of each corresponding point on the 22 skin curves was regarded as a final coordinate. |
Author | Pan Ruru Wei Qufu Liu Hong Chen Dongsheng |
Author_xml | – sequence: 1 givenname: Liu surname: Hong fullname: Hong, Liu – sequence: 2 givenname: Chen surname: Dongsheng fullname: Dongsheng, Chen – sequence: 3 givenname: Wei surname: Qufu fullname: Qufu, Wei – sequence: 4 givenname: Pan surname: Ruru fullname: Ruru, Pan |
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Cites_doi | 10.1115/1.1318904 10.1007/BF02344708 10.1177/004051750207200311 10.1016/S0268-0033(01)00047-X 10.1016/S0021-9290(01)00242-1 10.1016/j.ejcts.2004.01.059 10.1097/00007632-199608010-00022 10.1533/joti.2001.0050 |
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Snippet | In an effort to provide a technology platform for the mechanical analysis of the clothing pressure on the bust and to investigate the relationship of clothing... The subjects' naked bodies in a relaxed standing state were measured by the 3D body scanning developed by Lectra Company in France and the female body bust... |
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SubjectTerms | equations extensibility Fabrics females Finite element analysis Finite element method Garments Mathematical analysis Mathematical models Modulus of elasticity sports Strain Stress-strain curves Studies textile fibers Vests |
Title | A study of the relationship between clothing pressure and garment bust strain, and Young’s modulus of fabric, based on a finite element model |
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