Rytov variance equivalence through extended atmospheric turbulence and an arbitrary thickness phase screen in non-Kolmogorov turbulence
An arbitrary thickness phase screen model can describe scintillation index for Gaussian beam propagating through a phase screen more accurate than thin phase screen model. To describing actual scintillation index for Gaussian beam propagating through an extended medium using a phase screen in weak n...
Saved in:
Published in | Optik (Stuttgart) Vol. 125; no. 15; pp. 4092 - 4097 |
---|---|
Main Authors | , , , , |
Format | Journal Article |
Language | English |
Published |
Elsevier GmbH
01.08.2014
|
Subjects | |
Online Access | Get full text |
Cover
Loading…
Abstract | An arbitrary thickness phase screen model can describe scintillation index for Gaussian beam propagating through a phase screen more accurate than thin phase screen model. To describing actual scintillation index for Gaussian beam propagating through an extended medium using a phase screen in weak non-Kolmogorov turbulence, the scintillation index and Rytov variance for arbitrary thickness phase screen model are derived. Specially, the ratio of the Rytov variances for a phase screen and extended random media is found under the assumption of equivalence in scintillation index of the two cases. The theoretical results show that the normalized Rytov variance varies with the power law of the turbulence spectrum, the relative thickness of the phase screen, the position of the phase screen, the transmitter beam parameters and the radial position at output plane. The influences of these variables are also simulated. These results will be applied to simulation of adaptive optics and laser communication. |
---|---|
AbstractList | An arbitrary thickness phase screen model can describe scintillation index for Gaussian beam propagating through a phase screen more accurate than thin phase screen model. To describing actual scintillation index for Gaussian beam propagating through an extended medium using a phase screen in weak non-Kolmogorov turbulence, the scintillation index and Rytov variance for arbitrary thickness phase screen model are derived. Specially, the ratio of the Rytov variances for a phase screen and extended random media is found under the assumption of equivalence in scintillation index of the two cases. The theoretical results show that the normalized Rytov variance varies with the power law of the turbulence spectrum, the relative thickness of the phase screen, the position of the phase screen, the transmitter beam parameters and the radial position at output plane. The influences of these variables are also simulated. These results will be applied to simulation of adaptive optics and laser communication. |
Author | Sun, Chuangdong Zeng, Zhihong Xia, Aili Luo, Xiujuan Zhang, Yu |
Author_xml | – sequence: 1 givenname: Zhihong surname: Zeng fullname: Zeng, Zhihong organization: Xi’an Institute of Optics and Precision Mechanics of Chinese Academy of Sciences (CAS), Xi’an 710119, China – sequence: 2 givenname: Xiujuan surname: Luo fullname: Luo, Xiujuan email: xj_luo@opt.ac.cn organization: Xi’an Institute of Optics and Precision Mechanics of Chinese Academy of Sciences (CAS), Xi’an 710119, China – sequence: 3 givenname: Aili surname: Xia fullname: Xia, Aili organization: Xi’an Institute of Optics and Precision Mechanics of Chinese Academy of Sciences (CAS), Xi’an 710119, China – sequence: 4 givenname: Yu surname: Zhang fullname: Zhang, Yu organization: Xi’an Institute of Optics and Precision Mechanics of Chinese Academy of Sciences (CAS), Xi’an 710119, China – sequence: 5 givenname: Chuangdong surname: Sun fullname: Sun, Chuangdong organization: Xi’an Institute of Optics and Precision Mechanics of Chinese Academy of Sciences (CAS), Xi’an 710119, China |
BookMark | eNp9UEFu2zAQJIoEqJP0Bb3w2IvcpSjR1CGHwmiTIgYKFOmZoMiVTVcmbZIykhf026HjALn1tIvdmdmduSIXPngk5DODOQMmvm7nbjtimNfAmjmwMhQfyIwJJivGubggMwAOVQO1-EiuUtoCwGIBixn59_s5hyM96ui0N0jxMLmjHvHU500M03pD8Smjt2ipzruQ9huMztA8xX4647QvK0917F2OOj4XojN_PaZE9xudkCYTET11npa_q4cw7sI6xHL2XeSGXA56TPjprV6TPz--Py7vq9Wvu5_Lb6vKNCByJbuWG5C9BNZzM1gxdLWUXPZ127RG99KKhut6sAC6G6Rtaiu10KatjTGd7fg1-XLW3cdwmDBltXPJ4Dhqj2FKirViAYIxIQuUn6EmhpQiDmof3a74UwzUKXa1Va-xq1PsClgZisK6PbOwuDg6jCoZd3JoXUSTlQ3uv_wXYa6Smg |
CitedBy_id | crossref_primary_10_1016_j_rio_2021_100079 crossref_primary_10_1364_OE_23_011250 crossref_primary_10_1007_s11235_024_01103_y crossref_primary_10_1117_1_OE_58_3_036104 crossref_primary_10_1088_1402_4896_ad1ad9 |
Cites_doi | 10.1364/OE.19.016872 10.1364/OE.19.019067 10.1016/0021-9169(85)90018-2 10.1364/OL.36.004554 10.1117/1.2870113 10.1088/0959-7174/7/2/005 10.1364/OE.19.018216 10.1016/j.optcom.2011.10.030 10.1364/AO.45.003793 10.1117/12.698707 10.1117/12.177698 10.1364/OL.20.001359 |
ContentType | Journal Article |
Copyright | 2014 Elsevier GmbH |
Copyright_xml | – notice: 2014 Elsevier GmbH |
DBID | AAYXX CITATION 7SP 7U5 8FD H8D L7M |
DOI | 10.1016/j.ijleo.2014.01.106 |
DatabaseName | CrossRef Electronics & Communications Abstracts Solid State and Superconductivity Abstracts Technology Research Database Aerospace Database Advanced Technologies Database with Aerospace |
DatabaseTitle | CrossRef Aerospace Database Solid State and Superconductivity Abstracts Technology Research Database Advanced Technologies Database with Aerospace Electronics & Communications Abstracts |
DatabaseTitleList | Aerospace Database |
DeliveryMethod | fulltext_linktorsrc |
Discipline | Physics |
EISSN | 1618-1336 |
EndPage | 4097 |
ExternalDocumentID | 10_1016_j_ijleo_2014_01_106 S0030402614002721 |
GroupedDBID | --K --M -~X .~1 0R~ 123 1B1 1RT 1~. 1~5 29N 4.4 457 4G. 53G 5VS 7-5 71M 8P~ AABNK AACTN AAEDT AAEDW AAIAV AAIKJ AAKOC AALRI AAOAW AAQFI AAQXK AAXUO ABEFU ABFNM ABLJU ABMAC ABNEU ABTAH ABXDB ABYKQ ACDAQ ACFVG ACGFS ACNNM ACRLP ADBBV ADEZE ADMUD ADTZH AEBSH AECPX AEKER AENEX AFKWA AFTJW AGHFR AGUBO AGYEJ AHJVU AIEXJ AIKHN AITUG AIVDX AJBFU AJOXV ALMA_UNASSIGNED_HOLDINGS AMFUW AMRAJ ASPBG AVWKF AXJTR AZFZN BJAXD BKOJK BLXMC CAG COF CS3 DU5 EBS EFJIC EFLBG EJD EO8 EO9 EP2 EP3 F5P FDB FEDTE FGOYB FIRID FNPLU FYGXN G-Q G8K GBLVA HVGLF HZ~ IHE J1W JJJVA KOM M41 MO0 N9A O-L O9- OAUVE OGIMB OZT P-8 P-9 P2P PC. Q38 R2- RIG RNS ROL RPZ SDF SDG SES SEW SPC SPCBC SPD SSQ SST SSZ T5K TN5 VOH XOL ZY4 ~02 ~G- AAXKI AAYXX AFJKZ AKRWK CITATION 7SP 7U5 8FD H8D L7M |
ID | FETCH-LOGICAL-c406t-8953c08b801b3cfd6f928838b2545cab8d643a2fd00a9f8d42d8a6ac52ccc9d93 |
IEDL.DBID | AIKHN |
ISSN | 0030-4026 |
IngestDate | Fri Aug 16 10:23:06 EDT 2024 Thu Sep 26 19:15:01 EDT 2024 Fri Feb 23 02:27:17 EST 2024 |
IsPeerReviewed | true |
IsScholarly | true |
Issue | 15 |
Keywords | Phase screen Scintillation index Non-Kolmogorov turbulence Rytov variance |
Language | English |
LinkModel | DirectLink |
MergedId | FETCHMERGED-LOGICAL-c406t-8953c08b801b3cfd6f928838b2545cab8d643a2fd00a9f8d42d8a6ac52ccc9d93 |
Notes | ObjectType-Article-2 SourceType-Scholarly Journals-1 ObjectType-Feature-1 content type line 23 |
PQID | 1567061168 |
PQPubID | 23500 |
PageCount | 6 |
ParticipantIDs | proquest_miscellaneous_1567061168 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_ijleo_2014_01_106 elsevier_sciencedirect_doi_10_1016_j_ijleo_2014_01_106 |
PublicationCentury | 2000 |
PublicationDate | 20140801 |
PublicationDateYYYYMMDD | 2014-08-01 |
PublicationDate_xml | – month: 08 year: 2014 text: 20140801 day: 01 |
PublicationDecade | 2010 |
PublicationTitle | Optik (Stuttgart) |
PublicationYear | 2014 |
Publisher | Elsevier GmbH |
Publisher_xml | – name: Elsevier GmbH |
References | Kolmogorov (bib0005) 1941; 30 Toselli, Andrews, Phillips, Ferrero (bib0050) 2008; 47 Cang, Liu (bib0040) 2011; 19 Belen’kii (bib0030) 1995; 20 Baykal, Eyyuboğlu (bib0020) 2006; 45 Toselli, Andrews, Phillips, Ferrero (bib0035) 2007; 6457 Booker, Ferguson, Vats (bib0060) 1985; 47 Kyrazis, Wissler, Keating, Preble, Bishop (bib0025) 1994; 2120 Andrews, Phillips (bib0015) 2005 Tian, Guo, Wang, Wang (bib0070) 2011; 19 Deng, Yuan, Huang (bib0055) 2012; 285 Baykal, Gerçekcioğlu (bib0075) 2011; 36 Tatarskii (bib0010) 1971 Cui, Xue, Cao, Zheng, Xue, Bai, Zhou (bib0045) 2011; 19 Andrews, Phillips, Weeks (bib0065) 1997; 7 Tatarskii (10.1016/j.ijleo.2014.01.106_bib0010) 1971 Toselli (10.1016/j.ijleo.2014.01.106_bib0035) 2007; 6457 Andrews (10.1016/j.ijleo.2014.01.106_bib0015) 2005 Cang (10.1016/j.ijleo.2014.01.106_bib0040) 2011; 19 Cui (10.1016/j.ijleo.2014.01.106_bib0045) 2011; 19 Toselli (10.1016/j.ijleo.2014.01.106_bib0050) 2008; 47 Andrews (10.1016/j.ijleo.2014.01.106_bib0065) 1997; 7 Kyrazis (10.1016/j.ijleo.2014.01.106_bib0025) 1994; 2120 Booker (10.1016/j.ijleo.2014.01.106_bib0060) 1985; 47 Baykal (10.1016/j.ijleo.2014.01.106_bib0020) 2006; 45 Kolmogorov (10.1016/j.ijleo.2014.01.106_bib0005) 1941; 30 Belen’kii (10.1016/j.ijleo.2014.01.106_bib0030) 1995; 20 Baykal (10.1016/j.ijleo.2014.01.106_bib0075) 2011; 36 Tian (10.1016/j.ijleo.2014.01.106_bib0070) 2011; 19 Deng (10.1016/j.ijleo.2014.01.106_bib0055) 2012; 285 |
References_xml | – year: 2005 ident: bib0015 article-title: Laser Beam Propagation through Random Media contributor: fullname: Phillips – volume: 2120 start-page: 43 year: 1994 end-page: 55 ident: bib0025 article-title: Measurement of optical turbulence in the upper troposphere and lower stratosphere publication-title: Proc. SPIE contributor: fullname: Bishop – volume: 6457 start-page: 64570T year: 2007 ident: bib0035 article-title: Free space optical system performance for laser beam propagation through non-Kolmogorov turbulence publication-title: Proc. SPIE contributor: fullname: Ferrero – start-page: 5319 year: 1971 ident: bib0010 article-title: The Effects of the Turbulent Atmosphere on Wave Propagation contributor: fullname: Tatarskii – volume: 19 start-page: 18216 year: 2011 end-page: 18228 ident: bib0070 article-title: Mathematic model analysis of Gaussian beam propagation through an arbitrary thickness random phase screen publication-title: Opt. Express contributor: fullname: Wang – volume: 36 start-page: 4554 year: 2011 end-page: 4556 ident: bib0075 article-title: Equivalence of structure constants in non-Kolmogorov and Kolmogorov spectra publication-title: Opt. Lett. contributor: fullname: Gerçekcioğlu – volume: 20 start-page: 1359 year: 1995 end-page: 1361 ident: bib0030 article-title: Effect of the stratosphere on star image motion publication-title: Opt. Lett. contributor: fullname: Belen’kii – volume: 19 start-page: 19067 year: 2011 end-page: 19077 ident: bib0040 article-title: Scintillation index and performance analysis of wireless optical links over non-Kolmogorov weak turbulence based on generalized atmospheric spectral model publication-title: Opt. Express contributor: fullname: Liu – volume: 45 start-page: 3793 year: 2006 end-page: 3797 ident: bib0020 article-title: Scintillation index of flat-topped Gaussian beams publication-title: Appl. Opt. contributor: fullname: Eyyuboğlu – volume: 47 start-page: 026003 year: 2008 ident: bib0050 article-title: Free-space optical system performance for laser beam propagation through non-Kolmogorov turbulence publication-title: Opt. Eng. contributor: fullname: Ferrero – volume: 7 start-page: 229 year: 1997 end-page: 244 ident: bib0065 article-title: Propagation of a Gaussian-beam wave through a random phase screen publication-title: Waves Random Media contributor: fullname: Weeks – volume: 30 start-page: 301 year: 1941 end-page: 305 ident: bib0005 article-title: The local structure of turbulence in incompressible viscous fluid for very large Reynolds numbers publication-title: Dokl. Akad. Nauk SSSR contributor: fullname: Kolmogorov – volume: 285 start-page: 880 year: 2012 end-page: 887 ident: bib0055 article-title: Scintillation of a laser beam propagation through non-Kolmogorov strong turbulence publication-title: Opt. Commun. contributor: fullname: Huang – volume: 47 start-page: 381 year: 1985 end-page: 399 ident: bib0060 article-title: Comparison between the extended-medium and the phase-screen scintillation theories publication-title: J. Atmos. Terr. Phys. contributor: fullname: Vats – volume: 19 start-page: 16872 year: 2011 end-page: 16884 ident: bib0045 article-title: Irradiance scintillation for Gaussian-beam wave propagating through weak non-Kolmogorov turbulence publication-title: Opt. Express contributor: fullname: Zhou – volume: 30 start-page: 301 year: 1941 ident: 10.1016/j.ijleo.2014.01.106_bib0005 article-title: The local structure of turbulence in incompressible viscous fluid for very large Reynolds numbers publication-title: Dokl. Akad. Nauk SSSR contributor: fullname: Kolmogorov – start-page: 5319 year: 1971 ident: 10.1016/j.ijleo.2014.01.106_bib0010 contributor: fullname: Tatarskii – volume: 19 start-page: 16872 year: 2011 ident: 10.1016/j.ijleo.2014.01.106_bib0045 article-title: Irradiance scintillation for Gaussian-beam wave propagating through weak non-Kolmogorov turbulence publication-title: Opt. Express doi: 10.1364/OE.19.016872 contributor: fullname: Cui – volume: 19 start-page: 19067 year: 2011 ident: 10.1016/j.ijleo.2014.01.106_bib0040 article-title: Scintillation index and performance analysis of wireless optical links over non-Kolmogorov weak turbulence based on generalized atmospheric spectral model publication-title: Opt. Express doi: 10.1364/OE.19.019067 contributor: fullname: Cang – volume: 47 start-page: 381 year: 1985 ident: 10.1016/j.ijleo.2014.01.106_bib0060 article-title: Comparison between the extended-medium and the phase-screen scintillation theories publication-title: J. Atmos. Terr. Phys. doi: 10.1016/0021-9169(85)90018-2 contributor: fullname: Booker – volume: 36 start-page: 4554 year: 2011 ident: 10.1016/j.ijleo.2014.01.106_bib0075 article-title: Equivalence of structure constants in non-Kolmogorov and Kolmogorov spectra publication-title: Opt. Lett. doi: 10.1364/OL.36.004554 contributor: fullname: Baykal – volume: 47 start-page: 026003 year: 2008 ident: 10.1016/j.ijleo.2014.01.106_bib0050 article-title: Free-space optical system performance for laser beam propagation through non-Kolmogorov turbulence publication-title: Opt. Eng. doi: 10.1117/1.2870113 contributor: fullname: Toselli – volume: 7 start-page: 229 year: 1997 ident: 10.1016/j.ijleo.2014.01.106_bib0065 article-title: Propagation of a Gaussian-beam wave through a random phase screen publication-title: Waves Random Media doi: 10.1088/0959-7174/7/2/005 contributor: fullname: Andrews – volume: 19 start-page: 18216 year: 2011 ident: 10.1016/j.ijleo.2014.01.106_bib0070 article-title: Mathematic model analysis of Gaussian beam propagation through an arbitrary thickness random phase screen publication-title: Opt. Express doi: 10.1364/OE.19.018216 contributor: fullname: Tian – volume: 285 start-page: 880 year: 2012 ident: 10.1016/j.ijleo.2014.01.106_bib0055 article-title: Scintillation of a laser beam propagation through non-Kolmogorov strong turbulence publication-title: Opt. Commun. doi: 10.1016/j.optcom.2011.10.030 contributor: fullname: Deng – year: 2005 ident: 10.1016/j.ijleo.2014.01.106_bib0015 contributor: fullname: Andrews – volume: 45 start-page: 3793 year: 2006 ident: 10.1016/j.ijleo.2014.01.106_bib0020 article-title: Scintillation index of flat-topped Gaussian beams publication-title: Appl. Opt. doi: 10.1364/AO.45.003793 contributor: fullname: Baykal – volume: 6457 start-page: 64570T year: 2007 ident: 10.1016/j.ijleo.2014.01.106_bib0035 article-title: Free space optical system performance for laser beam propagation through non-Kolmogorov turbulence publication-title: Proc. SPIE doi: 10.1117/12.698707 contributor: fullname: Toselli – volume: 2120 start-page: 43 year: 1994 ident: 10.1016/j.ijleo.2014.01.106_bib0025 article-title: Measurement of optical turbulence in the upper troposphere and lower stratosphere publication-title: Proc. SPIE doi: 10.1117/12.177698 contributor: fullname: Kyrazis – volume: 20 start-page: 1359 year: 1995 ident: 10.1016/j.ijleo.2014.01.106_bib0030 article-title: Effect of the stratosphere on star image motion publication-title: Opt. Lett. doi: 10.1364/OL.20.001359 contributor: fullname: Belen’kii |
SSID | ssj0007707 |
Score | 2.0958197 |
Snippet | An arbitrary thickness phase screen model can describe scintillation index for Gaussian beam propagating through a phase screen more accurate than thin phase... |
SourceID | proquest crossref elsevier |
SourceType | Aggregation Database Publisher |
StartPage | 4092 |
SubjectTerms | Gaussian beams (optics) Mathematical models Non-Kolmogorov turbulence Phase screen Position transmitters Propagation Rytov variance Scintillation Scintillation index Screens Variance |
Title | Rytov variance equivalence through extended atmospheric turbulence and an arbitrary thickness phase screen in non-Kolmogorov turbulence |
URI | https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ijleo.2014.01.106 https://search.proquest.com/docview/1567061168 |
Volume | 125 |
hasFullText | 1 |
inHoldings | 1 |
isFullTextHit | |
isPrint | |
link | http://utb.summon.serialssolutions.com/2.0.0/link/0/eLvHCXMwnV1LS8QwEA66IngRn_gmgkfr9pGm7VHEZVXwIC54C3lVu67tutsVvHj1bzvTh6KIBy-Fpnm0mXS--dqZDCFHxueG2TRxJIMDi5R2ZGhdR3LAGh1xhDT0trjm_QG7vAvv5shZGwuDbpWN7q91eqWtm5JuM5vdcZZhjC9QcaQQDLkVBpMvABwx1iELpxdX_etPhRxFddQ01Ee6xNvNhyo3r2w4qoIAPYbbd3qY-eh3gPqhqiv86a2Q5cZwpKf1va2SOZuvkcXKgVNP18n7zWtZvNAXoL4oR2qfZxksInwe2uTioe0HbyrLp2KK-wlkmgLkqFldT-ZwKadyorIqGJ-iL_wj6kI6fgC0o6BigPbSLKc5Jh4uRk_FfTGBYb862SCD3vntWd9pkiw4GrC8dOIkDLQbK0AqFejU8DTBBMSxAuYYaqliAzaL9FPjujJJY8N8E0sudehrrROTBJukA2PaLUJ9lQYhZ9ZobRlUTgJoELhGRtxIo9NtctzOrBjXe2mI1slsKCpBCBSEcD0o5NuEt7Mvvi0JAdr-74aHrawEvCz4B0TmtphNBZDVCAwYj8c7_-18lyzhWe0DuEc65WRm98EuKdUBmT958w6a1fcBnKjm2w |
link.rule.ids | 315,786,790,4521,24144,27955,27956,45618,45712 |
linkProvider | Elsevier |
linkToHtml | http://utb.summon.serialssolutions.com/2.0.0/link/0/eLvHCXMwnV1LS8NAEF5EEb2IT3y7gkdj02SzSY4ilqrVg7TQ27KvaHwktU0FL179287kgSjiwUsO-0x2N_PNJN_MEHJkPG6YTWJHMriwUGlHBtZ1JAes0SFHSEO2xQ3vDtjlMBjOkLPGFwZplbXsr2R6Ka3rkla9mq1RmqKPL5jiaEIwtK3QmXwOtQHkdZ28f_E8wrDymYbWaCzxJvRQSfJKH55KF8A2w-Cdbcx79Ds8_RDUJfp0lslSrTbS0-rOVsiMzVbJfEnf1JM18nH7VuSv9BUMX9xFal-mKRwhfBpaZ-KhzeduKovnfILRBFJNAXDUtGonM6jKqByrtHTFp8iEf0RJSEf3gHUUBAwYvTTNaIZph_On5_wuH8O0X4Osk0HnvH_WdeoUC44GJC-cKA587UYKcEr5OjE8iTH9cKTAbgy0VJEBjUV6iXFdGSeRYZ6JJJc68LTWsYn9DTILc9pNQj2V-AFn1mhtGTSOfejgu0aG3Eijky1y3KysGFWRNERDMXsQ5UYI3AjhtqGQbxHerL74diAEyPq_Ox42eyXgVcH_HzKz-XQiwFQNQX1p82j7v4MfkIVu_7onehc3VztkEWsqNuAumS3GU7sHGkqh9ssT-AmwqOew |
openUrl | ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info%3Aofi%2Fenc%3AUTF-8&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsummon.serialssolutions.com&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Rytov+variance+equivalence+through+extended+atmospheric+turbulence+and+an+arbitrary+thickness+phase+screen+in+non-Kolmogorov+turbulence&rft.jtitle=Optik+%28Stuttgart%29&rft.au=Zeng%2C+Zhihong&rft.au=Luo%2C+Xiujuan&rft.au=Xia%2C+Aili&rft.au=Zhang%2C+Yu&rft.date=2014-08-01&rft.pub=Elsevier+GmbH&rft.issn=0030-4026&rft.eissn=1618-1336&rft.volume=125&rft.issue=15&rft.spage=4092&rft.epage=4097&rft_id=info:doi/10.1016%2Fj.ijleo.2014.01.106&rft.externalDocID=S0030402614002721 |
thumbnail_l | http://covers-cdn.summon.serialssolutions.com/index.aspx?isbn=/lc.gif&issn=0030-4026&client=summon |
thumbnail_m | http://covers-cdn.summon.serialssolutions.com/index.aspx?isbn=/mc.gif&issn=0030-4026&client=summon |
thumbnail_s | http://covers-cdn.summon.serialssolutions.com/index.aspx?isbn=/sc.gif&issn=0030-4026&client=summon |