Graphene oxide (GO) as functional material in tailoring polyamide thin film composite (PA-TFC) reverse osmosis (RO) membranes

Polyamide thin film composite (PA-TFC) reverse osmosis (RO) membranes have dominated membrane-based desalination because of their stable structure and high separation properties. Nevertheless, energy consumption, membrane fouling and chlorination are the three challenges that PA-TFC RO membranes are...

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Published inDesalination Vol. 394; pp. 162 - 175
Main Authors Liu, Qian, Xu, Guo-Rong
Format Journal Article
LanguageEnglish
Published Elsevier B.V 15.09.2016
Subjects
Desalination
Graphene
Graphene oxide (GO)
Membrane desalination
Membranes
Nanomaterials incorporations
Oxides
PA-TFC RO membranes
Polyamide resins
Polymer matrix composites
Reverse osmosis
Strategy
Sublayer adjustment
Surface modifications
Thin films
Sublayer adjustment
Nanomaterials incorporations
Surface modifications
Graphene oxide (GO)
Membrane desalination
PA-TFC RO membranes
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Abstract Polyamide thin film composite (PA-TFC) reverse osmosis (RO) membranes have dominated membrane-based desalination because of their stable structure and high separation properties. Nevertheless, energy consumption, membrane fouling and chlorination are the three challenges that PA-TFC RO membranes are facing. Various modification strategies implemented on both surface active layer and sublayers have been exploited to improve their permeations, antifouling properties and chlorination resistance. Meanwhile, graphene oxide (GO) has emerged as a very promising material in desalination because of their unique mechanical properties, super hydrophilicity, and the capability of providing extremely fast water channels. Thus, integration of GO into the modification strategies opens a new pathway in PA-TFC RO membranes adjustment. Actually, GO has been extensively used as functional materials in tailoring PA-TFC RO membranes. In this paper, state-of-the-art research developments on applications of GO in tailoring PA-TFC RO membranes both on surface active layer and sublayer were reviewed and the superiority of GO modifications compared with others are emphasized. Moreover, the insights for the further research directions was provided combined with scientific comments and perspectives. It is sincerely hoped that the existing data and information discussed in this paper could provide some insights and clues for the future development on PA-TFC RO membranes modified by GO. •Feasibility of graphene-based membranes in desalination was analyzed.•GO tailoring in PA-TFC RO membranes was commented and reviewed.•Future of GO tailoring in PA-TFC RO membranes were prospected.•Outlook and perspectives based on the reviewed contents were provided.
AbstractList Polyamide thin film composite (PA-TFC) reverse osmosis (RO) membranes have dominated membrane-based desalination because of their stable structure and high separation properties. Nevertheless, energy consumption, membrane fouling and chlorination are the three challenges that PA-TFC RO membranes are facing. Various modification strategies implemented on both surface active layer and sublayers have been exploited to improve their permeations, antifouling properties and chlorination resistance. Meanwhile, graphene oxide (GO) has emerged as a very promising material in desalination because of their unique mechanical properties, super hydrophilicity, and the capability of providing extremely fast water channels. Thus, integration of GO into the modification strategies opens a new pathway in PA-TFC RO membranes adjustment. Actually, GO has been extensively used as functional materials in tailoring PA-TFC RO membranes. In this paper, state-of-the-art research developments on applications of GO in tailoring PA-TFC RO membranes both on surface active layer and sublayer were reviewed and the superiority of GO modifications compared with others are emphasized. Moreover, the insights for the further research directions was provided combined with scientific comments and perspectives. It is sincerely hoped that the existing data and information discussed in this paper could provide some insights and clues for the future development on PA-TFC RO membranes modified by GO.
Polyamide thin film composite (PA-TFC) reverse osmosis (RO) membranes have dominated membrane-based desalination because of their stable structure and high separation properties. Nevertheless, energy consumption, membrane fouling and chlorination are the three challenges that PA-TFC RO membranes are facing. Various modification strategies implemented on both surface active layer and sublayers have been exploited to improve their permeations, antifouling properties and chlorination resistance. Meanwhile, graphene oxide (GO) has emerged as a very promising material in desalination because of their unique mechanical properties, super hydrophilicity, and the capability of providing extremely fast water channels. Thus, integration of GO into the modification strategies opens a new pathway in PA-TFC RO membranes adjustment. Actually, GO has been extensively used as functional materials in tailoring PA-TFC RO membranes. In this paper, state-of-the-art research developments on applications of GO in tailoring PA-TFC RO membranes both on surface active layer and sublayer were reviewed and the superiority of GO modifications compared with others are emphasized. Moreover, the insights for the further research directions was provided combined with scientific comments and perspectives. It is sincerely hoped that the existing data and information discussed in this paper could provide some insights and clues for the future development on PA-TFC RO membranes modified by GO. •Feasibility of graphene-based membranes in desalination was analyzed.•GO tailoring in PA-TFC RO membranes was commented and reviewed.•Future of GO tailoring in PA-TFC RO membranes were prospected.•Outlook and perspectives based on the reviewed contents were provided.
Author Xu, Guo-Rong
Liu, Qian
Author_xml – sequence: 1
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  surname: Liu
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– sequence: 2
  givenname: Guo-Rong
  surname: Xu
  fullname: Xu, Guo-Rong
  email: labxgr@aliyun.com
  organization: Institute of Tianjin Seawater Desalination and Multipurpose Utilization, State Oceanic Administration (SOA), Tianjin 300192, China
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Keywords Sublayer adjustment
Nanomaterials incorporations
Surface modifications
Graphene oxide (GO)
Membrane desalination
PA-TFC RO membranes
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PublicationDate 2016-09-15
PublicationDateYYYYMMDD 2016-09-15
PublicationDate_xml – month: 09
  year: 2016
  text: 2016-09-15
  day: 15
PublicationDecade 2010
PublicationTitle Desalination
PublicationYear 2016
Publisher Elsevier B.V
Publisher_xml – name: Elsevier B.V
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Snippet Polyamide thin film composite (PA-TFC) reverse osmosis (RO) membranes have dominated membrane-based desalination because of their stable structure and high...
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SubjectTerms Desalination
Graphene
Graphene oxide (GO)
Membrane desalination
Membranes
Nanomaterials incorporations
Oxides
PA-TFC RO membranes
Polyamide resins
Polymer matrix composites
Reverse osmosis
Strategy
Sublayer adjustment
Surface modifications
Thin films
Title Graphene oxide (GO) as functional material in tailoring polyamide thin film composite (PA-TFC) reverse osmosis (RO) membranes
URI https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.desal.2016.05.017
https://www.proquest.com/docview/1808629674
https://www.proquest.com/docview/1825477050
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