Occupational career attainment during modernization. A study of Dutch men in 841 municipalities between 1865 and 1928
This paper addresses the effects of modernization processes on occupational career attainment. We ask whether modernization processes increased the success of occupational careers, and whether the effect of social background varies by regional level of modernization. We analyse a unique data set wit...
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Published in | Acta sociologica Vol. 58; no. 1; pp. 5 - 24 |
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Main Authors | , , |
Format | Journal Article |
Language | English |
Published |
London, England
SAGE
01.02.2015
SAGE Publications Sage Publications Ltd |
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Online Access | Get full text |
ISSN | 0001-6993 1502-3869 2067-3809 |
DOI | 10.1177/0001699314565795 |
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Abstract | This paper addresses the effects of modernization processes on occupational career attainment. We ask whether modernization processes increased the success of occupational careers, and whether the effect of social background varies by regional level of modernization. We analyse a unique data set with information about the careers of around 7000 men who were active in the labour market in the Netherlands between 1865 and 1928. Modernization processes are measured at the municipality level (e.g. presence of post office and train station, educational expansion). The results of cross-classified multilevel growth models show that in municipalities with more advanced modernization, men enjoy higher social status at the beginning of their career, but that their status grows more slowly over the course of their career. The effect of social background hardly varies in response to modernization processes. Our results indicate that regional modernization processes have had restricted impact on individual mobility outcomes. |
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AbstractList | This paper addresses the effects of modernization processes on occupational career attainment. We ask whether modernization processes increased the success of occupational careers, and whether the effect of social background varies by regional level of modernization. We analyse a unique data set with information about the careers of around 7000 men who were active in the labour market in the Netherlands between 1865 and 1928. Modernization processes are measured at the municipality level (e.g. presence of post office and train station, educational expansion). The results of cross-classified multilevel growth models show that in municipalities with more advanced modernization, men enjoy higher social status at the beginning of their career, but that their status grows more slowly over the course of their career. The effect of social background hardly varies in response to modernization processes. Our results indicate that regional modernization processes have had restricted impact on individual mobility outcomes. This paper addresses the effects of modernization processes on occupational career attainment. We ask whether modernization processes increased the success of occupational careers, and whether the effect of social background varies by regional level of modernization. We analyse a unique data set with information about the careers of around 7000 men who were active in the labour market in the Netherlands between 1865 and 1928. Modernization processes are measured at the municipality level (e.g. presence of post office and train station, educational expansion). The results of cross-classified multilevel growth models show that in municipalities with more advanced modernization, men enjoy higher social status at the beginning of their career, but that their status grows more slowly over the course of their career. The effect of social background hardly varies in response to modernization processes. Our results indicate that regional modernization processes have had restricted impact on individual mobility outcomes. Reprinted by permission of Sage Publications Ltd. |
Author | van Leeuwen, Marco HD Maas, Ineke Schulz, Wiebke |
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Copyright | Copyright © 2015 Nordic Sociological Association The Author(s) 2015 Copyright Sage Publications Ltd. Feb 2015 |
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References | Abbott, Hrycak 1990; 96 Carroll, Mayer 1986; 51 Schulz, Maas 2010; 23 Spilerman 1977; 83 Kuznets 1957; 5 Seltzer, Simons 2001; 38 Grusky 1983; 48 Lambert, Zijdeman, Van Leeuwen 2013; 46 Mayer, Carroll 1987; 3 Inkeles 1960; 66 Stovel, Savage, Bearman 1996; 102 Barone, Lucchini, Schizzerotto 2011; 13 Manzoni, Harkonen, Mayer 2014; 92 Mincer, Ofek 1982; 17 Hauser, Dickinson, Travis 1975; 40 Schulz, Maas 2012; 28 bibr20-0001699314565795 bibr46-0001699314565795 Blossfeld HP (bibr6-0001699314565795) 2006 Jacoby S (bibr26-0001699314565795) 1984 Hobsbawm EJ (bibr21-0001699314565795) 1964 bibr29-0001699314565795 Davis K (bibr14-0001699314565795) 1955 Kaelble H (bibr27-0001699314565795) 1985 bibr39-0001699314565795 Chandler A (bibr13-0001699314565795) 1990 Maas I (bibr31-0001699314565795) 2004 Mandemakers K (bibr32-0001699314565795) 1996 Brown JC (bibr10-0001699314565795) 2004 bibr30-0001699314565795 bibr36-0001699314565795 Blau PM (bibr4-0001699314565795) 1967 ILO (bibr23-0001699314565795) 1969 Vincent D (bibr50-0001699314565795) 1993 bibr44-0001699314565795 Centraal Bureau voor de Statistiek (bibr12-0001699314565795) 2010 Van Leeuwen MHD (bibr47-0001699314565795) 2002 bibr2-0001699314565795 Bourdieu P (bibr9-0001699314565795) 1977 Gelman A (bibr17-0001699314565795) 2007 bibr15-0001699314565795 Hogesteeger G (bibr22-0001699314565795) 1995 bibr41-0001699314565795 Boonstra OWA (bibr8-0001699314565795) 1993 Owen L (bibr38-0001699314565795) 2004 bibr25-0001699314565795 bibr3-0001699314565795 Boekholt PTFM (bibr7-0001699314565795) 1987 Kerr C (bibr28-0001699314565795) 1973 bibr33-0001699314565795 bibr42-0001699314565795 Featherman DL (bibr16-0001699314565795) 1978 bibr18-0001699314565795 bibr43-0001699314565795 bibr51-0001699314565795 bibr34-0001699314565795 bibr1-0001699314565795 Bloemen E (bibr5-0001699314565795) 1993 bibr53-0001699314565795 Van Zanden JL (bibr49-0001699314565795) 2000 bibr40-0001699314565795 Wolf HM (bibr52-0001699314565795) 2010 Mitch D (bibr37-0001699314565795) 2004 Miles A (bibr35-0001699314565795) 2004 bibr11-0001699314565795 bibr24-0001699314565795 Beekink E (bibr54-0001699314565795) 2003 bibr19-0001699314565795 bibr45-0001699314565795 |
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SubjectTerms | Career advancement Career development Growth models Labour market Men Modernization Municipalities Postal services Status attainment |
Title | Occupational career attainment during modernization. A study of Dutch men in 841 municipalities between 1865 and 1928 |
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