Phase Change Materials for Energy Efficiency in Buildings and Their Use in Mortars

The construction industry is responsible for consuming large amounts of energy. The development of new materials with the purpose of increasing the thermal efficiency of buildings is, therefore, becoming, imperative. Thus, during the last decades, integration of Phase Change Materials (PCMs) into bu...

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Published inMaterials Vol. 12; no. 8; p. 1260
Main Authors Frigione, Mariaenrica, Lettieri, Mariateresa, Sarcinella, Antonella
Format Journal Article
LanguageEnglish
Published Switzerland MDPI AG 17.04.2019
MDPI
Subjects
Buildings
Carbon dioxide
Climate change
Cold
Concrete
Construction industry
Emission standards
Emissions
Energy consumption
Energy efficiency
Energy storage
Flooring
Heat
Heating
Mortars (material)
Phase change materials
Phase transitions
Review
Temperature
Thermal energy
Thermodynamic efficiency
building materials
concrete
phase change material (PCM)
thermal energy storage (TES)
mortar
passive building systems
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Abstract The construction industry is responsible for consuming large amounts of energy. The development of new materials with the purpose of increasing the thermal efficiency of buildings is, therefore, becoming, imperative. Thus, during the last decades, integration of Phase Change Materials (PCMs) into buildings has gained interest. Such materials can reduce the temperature variations, leading to an improvement in human comfort and decreasing at the same time the energy consumption of buildings, due to their capability to absorb and release energy from/in the environment. In the present paper, recent experimental studies dealing with mortars or concrete-containing PCMs, used as passive building systems, have been examined. This review is mainly aimed at providing information on the currently investigated materials and the employed methodologies for their manufacture, as well as at summarizing the results achieved so far on this subject.
AbstractList The construction industry is responsible for consuming large amounts of energy. The development of new materials with the purpose of increasing the thermal efficiency of buildings is, therefore, becoming, imperative. Thus, during the last decades, integration of Phase Change Materials (PCMs) into buildings has gained interest. Such materials can reduce the temperature variations, leading to an improvement in human comfort and decreasing at the same time the energy consumption of buildings, due to their capability to absorb and release energy from/in the environment. In the present paper, recent experimental studies dealing with mortars or concrete-containing PCMs, used as passive building systems, have been examined. This review is mainly aimed at providing information on the currently investigated materials and the employed methodologies for their manufacture, as well as at summarizing the results achieved so far on this subject.
The construction industry is responsible for consuming large amounts of energy. The development of new materials with the purpose of increasing the thermal efficiency of buildings is, therefore, becoming, imperative. Thus, during the last decades, integration of Phase Change Materials (PCMs) into buildings has gained interest. Such materials can reduce the temperature variations, leading to an improvement in human comfort and decreasing at the same time the energy consumption of buildings, due to their capability to absorb and release energy from/in the environment. In the present paper, recent experimental studies dealing with mortars or concrete-containing PCMs, used as passive building systems, have been examined. This review is mainly aimed at providing information on the currently investigated materials and the employed methodologies for their manufacture, as well as at summarizing the results achieved so far on this subject.The construction industry is responsible for consuming large amounts of energy. The development of new materials with the purpose of increasing the thermal efficiency of buildings is, therefore, becoming, imperative. Thus, during the last decades, integration of Phase Change Materials (PCMs) into buildings has gained interest. Such materials can reduce the temperature variations, leading to an improvement in human comfort and decreasing at the same time the energy consumption of buildings, due to their capability to absorb and release energy from/in the environment. In the present paper, recent experimental studies dealing with mortars or concrete-containing PCMs, used as passive building systems, have been examined. This review is mainly aimed at providing information on the currently investigated materials and the employed methodologies for their manufacture, as well as at summarizing the results achieved so far on this subject.
Author Sarcinella, Antonella
Frigione, Mariaenrica
Lettieri, Mariateresa
AuthorAffiliation 1 Innovation Engineering Department, University of Salento, Prov.le Lecce-Monteroni, 73100 Lecce, Italy; antonella.sarcinella@unisalento.it
2 Institute of Archaeological Heritage—Monuments and Sites, CNR–IBAM, Prov.le Lecce-Monteroni, 73100 Lecce, Italy; mariateresa.lettieri@cnr.it
AuthorAffiliation_xml – name: 2 Institute of Archaeological Heritage—Monuments and Sites, CNR–IBAM, Prov.le Lecce-Monteroni, 73100 Lecce, Italy; mariateresa.lettieri@cnr.it
– name: 1 Innovation Engineering Department, University of Salento, Prov.le Lecce-Monteroni, 73100 Lecce, Italy; antonella.sarcinella@unisalento.it
Author_xml – sequence: 1
  givenname: Mariaenrica
  orcidid: 0000-0001-6183-6029
  surname: Frigione
  fullname: Frigione, Mariaenrica
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  givenname: Mariateresa
  orcidid: 0000-0002-3060-3836
  surname: Lettieri
  fullname: Lettieri, Mariateresa
– sequence: 3
  givenname: Antonella
  surname: Sarcinella
  fullname: Sarcinella, Antonella
BackLink https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/30999615$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed
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Copyright_xml – notice: 2019 by the authors. Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). Notwithstanding the ProQuest Terms and Conditions, you may use this content in accordance with the terms of the License.
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Issue 8
Keywords building materials
concrete
phase change material (PCM)
thermal energy storage (TES)
mortar
passive building systems
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Snippet The construction industry is responsible for consuming large amounts of energy. The development of new materials with the purpose of increasing the thermal...
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StartPage 1260
SubjectTerms Buildings
Carbon dioxide
Climate change
Cold
Concrete
Construction industry
Emission standards
Emissions
Energy consumption
Energy efficiency
Energy storage
Flooring
Heat
Heating
Mortars (material)
Phase change materials
Phase transitions
Review
Temperature
Thermal energy
Thermodynamic efficiency
Title Phase Change Materials for Energy Efficiency in Buildings and Their Use in Mortars
URI https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/30999615
https://www.proquest.com/docview/2548690074
https://www.proquest.com/docview/2211944292
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/PMC6515401
Volume 12
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