Electrical Properties of Polymer-Grafted Carbon Nanotubes
SUMMARY Poly(cyclohexyl methacrylate)s (PCHMAs) were grafted on carbon nanotubes (CNTs) using surface‐initiated polymerization technique. The electrical properties of the PCHMA‐grafted CNTs (PCHMA‐CNTs) were systematically measured under direct current (dc) and alternating current (ac), and compared...
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Published in | Electronics and communications in Japan Vol. 99; no. 6; pp. 51 - 57 |
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Main Author | |
Format | Journal Article |
Language | English |
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Blackwell Publishing Ltd
01.06.2016
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Abstract | SUMMARY
Poly(cyclohexyl methacrylate)s (PCHMAs) were grafted on carbon nanotubes (CNTs) using surface‐initiated polymerization technique. The electrical properties of the PCHMA‐grafted CNTs (PCHMA‐CNTs) were systematically measured under direct current (dc) and alternating current (ac), and compared with those of conventional nanocomposites prepared by blending PCHMA with CNT (PCHMA/CNT). At a comparable volume fraction of CNT, PCHMA‐CNT has a dc volume resistivity 15 orders of magnitude higher than PCHMA/CNT. This excellent electrical insulation of PCHMA‐CNT is achieved by the perfect isolation of individual CNTs owing to the high molecular weight PCHMAs densely grafted on the CNTs. The highly insulated PCHMA‐CNT showed the same ac frequency dependence of impedance as neat PCHMA. This means that PCHMA‐CNT is a dielectric. The dielectric performance of PCHMA‐CNT was evaluated by comparing with that of a barium titanate‐filled PCHMA composite. |
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AbstractList | SUMMARY
Poly(cyclohexyl methacrylate)s (PCHMAs) were grafted on carbon nanotubes (CNTs) using surface‐initiated polymerization technique. The electrical properties of the PCHMA‐grafted CNTs (PCHMA‐CNTs) were systematically measured under direct current (dc) and alternating current (ac), and compared with those of conventional nanocomposites prepared by blending PCHMA with CNT (PCHMA/CNT). At a comparable volume fraction of CNT, PCHMA‐CNT has a dc volume resistivity 15 orders of magnitude higher than PCHMA/CNT. This excellent electrical insulation of PCHMA‐CNT is achieved by the perfect isolation of individual CNTs owing to the high molecular weight PCHMAs densely grafted on the CNTs. The highly insulated PCHMA‐CNT showed the same ac frequency dependence of impedance as neat PCHMA. This means that PCHMA‐CNT is a dielectric. The dielectric performance of PCHMA‐CNT was evaluated by comparing with that of a barium titanate‐filled PCHMA composite. Poly(cyclohexyl methacrylate)s (PCHMAs) were grafted on carbon nanotubes (CNTs) using surface-initiated polymerization technique. The electrical properties of the PCHMA-grafted CNTs (PCHMA-CNTs) were systematically measured under direct current (dc) and alternating current (ac), and compared with those of conventional nanocomposites prepared by blending PCHMA with CNT (PCHMA/CNT). At a comparable volume fraction of CNT, PCHMA-CNT has a dc volume resistivity 15 orders of magnitude higher than PCHMA/CNT. This excellent electrical insulation of PCHMA-CNT is achieved by the perfect isolation of individual CNTs owing to the high molecular weight PCHMAs densely grafted on the CNTs. The highly insulated PCHMA-CNT showed the same ac frequency dependence of impedance as neat PCHMA. This means that PCHMA-CNT is a dielectric. The dielectric performance of PCHMA-CNT was evaluated by comparing with that of a barium titanate-filled PCHMA composite. |
Author | HAYASHIDA, KENICHI |
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Cites_doi | 10.1016/S0032-3861(99)00166-4 10.1002/adma.200600703 10.1103/PhysRevB.57.2286 10.1103/PhysRevB.75.054202 10.1021/ma049164g 10.1063/1.1750906 10.1039/C2RA22164K 10.1002/adfm.201103089 10.1002/adma.201102079 10.1103/PhysRevLett.40.1197 10.1016/j.carbon.2013.04.072 10.1016/j.carbon.2009.01.014 10.1021/jp1117163 10.1002/mame.200900131 |
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Poly(cyclohexyl methacrylate)s (PCHMAs) were grafted on carbon nanotubes (CNTs) using surface‐initiated polymerization technique. The electrical... Poly(cyclohexyl methacrylate)s (PCHMAs) were grafted on carbon nanotubes (CNTs) using surface-initiated polymerization technique. The electrical properties of... |
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SubjectTerms | Alternating current Carbon nanotubes dielectric property Dielectrics Direct current Electrical insulation Electrical properties Grafting multiwalled carbon nanotube Nanocomposites polymer nanocomposite |
Title | Electrical Properties of Polymer-Grafted Carbon Nanotubes |
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