Axial solids mixing in a circulating fluidized bed
A phenomenological model of axial solids mixing in a circulating fluidized bed is formulated. The model allows for main specific features of the process: ascending motion of particles in the core zone and their descending motion in the annular zone (inner circulation of solids); substantial changes...
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Published in | International journal of heat and mass transfer Vol. 46; no. 22; pp. 4335 - 4343 |
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Main Authors | , , |
Format | Journal Article |
Language | English |
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Oxford
Elsevier Ltd
01.10.2003
Elsevier |
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Abstract | A phenomenological model of axial solids mixing in a circulating fluidized bed is formulated. The model allows for main specific features of the process: ascending motion of particles in the core zone and their descending motion in the annular zone (inner circulation of solids); substantial changes of particle concentration, sizes of core and annular zones over the bed height; net circulation of solids and the effect of the bottom bed on the process. The validity of initial postulates is confirmed by comparison of calculated and experimental curves of mixing. |
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AbstractList | A phenomenological model of axial solids mixing in a circulating fluidized bed is formulated. The model allows for main specific features of the process: ascending motion of particles in the core zone and their descending motion in the annular zone (inner circulation of solids); substantial changes of particle concentration, sizes of core and annular zones over the bed height; net circulation of solids and the effect of the bottom bed on the process. The validity of initial postulates is confirmed by comparison of calculated and experimental curves of mixing. |
Author | Borodulya, V.A. Nogotov, E.F. Teplitsky, Yu.S. |
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Cites_doi | 10.1098/rspa.1953.0139 |
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Keywords | Circulating fluidized bed Mixing Numerical analysis Hydrodynamics Solid particle Modeling Axial flow |
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References | Teplitsky, Kovensky (BIB11) 2001; 74 D. Bai, J. Yi, Jin, Z. Ju, Residence time distributions of gas and solids in a circulating fluidized bed, in: O.E. Potter, D.J. Nicklin (Eds.), Proceedings of the 7th Engineering Foundation Conference on Fluidization, Bristane, Australia, 1992, pp. 195–202 J. Werther, E.-U. Hartge, M. Kruse, Gas mixing and interphase mass transfer in the circulating fluidized bed, in: O.E. Potter, D.J. Nicklin (Eds.), Proceedings of the 7th Engineering Foundation Conference on Fluidization, Bristane, Australia, 1992, pp. 257–264 Teplitsky (BIB8) 2001; 74 W. Nowak, Comprehensive study of the circulating fluidized bed, Ass. Prof. Thesis, Czistochwa, 1989 Baskakov, Matsnev, Raspopov (BIB2) 1995 Baskakov (BIB1) 1991 M. Rhodes, S. Zhou, T. Hirama, H. Cheng, Effects of operating conditions and scale on solids mixing in risers of circulating fluidized beds, in: O.E. Potter, D.J. Nicklin (Eds.), Proceedings of the 7th Engineering Foundation Conference on Fluidization, Bristane, Australia, 1992, pp. 249–256 B. Bird, W. Stewart, E. Lightfoot, Transport Phenomena, Moscow, 1974 G.S. Patience, J. Chaouki, Solids hydrodynamics in the fully developed region of CFB risers, in: Fluidization VIII Preprints, vol. 1, Tours, France, 1995, pp. 33–40 V.A. Borodulya, Yu.S. Teplitsky, Scaling in a circulating bed, in: Proceedings of the 3rd Minsk International Forum, Minsk, Belarus, vol. 5, 1996, pp. 69–74 F. Johnsson, B. Leckner, Vertical distribution of solids in a CFB-furnace, in: Proceedings of the 13th International Confernec on Fluidized Bed Combustion, Orlando, Florida, 1995, pp. 1–9 Yu.S. Teplitsky, Hydrodynamics and heat transfer in free and retarded fluidized beds, Author’s Abstract of Doctoral Thesis (in Engineering), Novosibirsk, 1990 Bader, Findlay, Knowlton (BIB16) 1988 Q. Wang, J. Zhou, J. Tu, et al., Residence time in circulating fluidized bed, in: CFB-5 Preprints, Beijing, China, 1996, pp. DB 20 1–6 Taylor (BIB15) 1953; 219 10.1016/S0017-9310(03)00242-4_BIB3 10.1016/S0017-9310(03)00242-4_BIB7 10.1016/S0017-9310(03)00242-4_BIB6 10.1016/S0017-9310(03)00242-4_BIB5 10.1016/S0017-9310(03)00242-4_BIB4 Baskakov (10.1016/S0017-9310(03)00242-4_BIB2) 1995 10.1016/S0017-9310(03)00242-4_BIB9 Teplitsky (10.1016/S0017-9310(03)00242-4_BIB11) 2001; 74 Teplitsky (10.1016/S0017-9310(03)00242-4_BIB8) 2001; 74 10.1016/S0017-9310(03)00242-4_BIB10 Taylor (10.1016/S0017-9310(03)00242-4_BIB15) 1953; 219 10.1016/S0017-9310(03)00242-4_BIB14 Baskakov (10.1016/S0017-9310(03)00242-4_BIB1) 1991 10.1016/S0017-9310(03)00242-4_BIB13 10.1016/S0017-9310(03)00242-4_BIB12 Bader (10.1016/S0017-9310(03)00242-4_BIB16) 1988 |
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Title | Axial solids mixing in a circulating fluidized bed |
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