Influence of microbial diversity and plant growth hormones in compost and vermicompost from fermented tannery waste

•Vermicomposting proved to be a more effective method for fermented tannery waste.•Maximum microbial population, phytohormones were recorded in the vermicompost products.•These study results provided the scope of greater value added product from tannery waste. This study focuses on the effect of the...

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Published inBioresource technology Vol. 217; pp. 200 - 204
Main Authors Ravindran, Balasubramani, Wong, Jonathan W.C., Selvam, Ammaiyappan, Sekaran, Ganesan
Format Journal Article
LanguageEnglish
Published England Elsevier Ltd 01.10.2016
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Abstract •Vermicomposting proved to be a more effective method for fermented tannery waste.•Maximum microbial population, phytohormones were recorded in the vermicompost products.•These study results provided the scope of greater value added product from tannery waste. This study focuses on the effect of the epigeic earthworm Eudrilus eugeniae (with and without addition) to transform solid state fermented (SSF) and submerged (SmF) state fermented TFL mixed with cow dung and leaf litter into value added products in compost and vermicompost bioreactors respectively. The significant role of microbes was identified during compost and vermicompost process. In addition, three important phytohormones (Indole 3-acetic acid, Gibberellic acid, Kinetin) were also detected in the compost and vermicompost products. The results revealed that the maximum amount of plant hormones were available in the vermicompost products which may be due to the joint action of earthworm and microorganisms. The overall results confirmed that the vermicomposting process produced a greater value added product.
AbstractList •Vermicomposting proved to be a more effective method for fermented tannery waste.•Maximum microbial population, phytohormones were recorded in the vermicompost products.•These study results provided the scope of greater value added product from tannery waste. This study focuses on the effect of the epigeic earthworm Eudrilus eugeniae (with and without addition) to transform solid state fermented (SSF) and submerged (SmF) state fermented TFL mixed with cow dung and leaf litter into value added products in compost and vermicompost bioreactors respectively. The significant role of microbes was identified during compost and vermicompost process. In addition, three important phytohormones (Indole 3-acetic acid, Gibberellic acid, Kinetin) were also detected in the compost and vermicompost products. The results revealed that the maximum amount of plant hormones were available in the vermicompost products which may be due to the joint action of earthworm and microorganisms. The overall results confirmed that the vermicomposting process produced a greater value added product.
This study focuses on the effect of the epigeic earthworm Eudrilus eugeniae (with and without addition) to transform solid state fermented (SSF) and submerged (SmF) state fermented TFL mixed with cow dung and leaf litter into value added products in compost and vermicompost bioreactors respectively. The significant role of microbes was identified during compost and vermicompost process. In addition, three important phytohormones (Indole 3-acetic acid, Gibberellic acid, Kinetin) were also detected in the compost and vermicompost products. The results revealed that the maximum amount of plant hormones were available in the vermicompost products which may be due to the joint action of earthworm and microorganisms. The overall results confirmed that the vermicomposting process produced a greater value added product.
Author Ravindran, Balasubramani
Wong, Jonathan W.C.
Sekaran, Ganesan
Selvam, Ammaiyappan
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  givenname: Jonathan W.C.
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  givenname: Ammaiyappan
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  givenname: Ganesan
  surname: Sekaran
  fullname: Sekaran, Ganesan
  organization: Environmental Technology Division, Central Leather Research Institute, Chennai, India
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Keywords Vermicompost
Compost
Microorganisms
Fermentation
Plant growth hormones
Language English
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Snippet •Vermicomposting proved to be a more effective method for fermented tannery waste.•Maximum microbial population, phytohormones were recorded in the...
This study focuses on the effect of the epigeic earthworm Eudrilus eugeniae (with and without addition) to transform solid state fermented (SSF) and submerged...
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pubmed
elsevier
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StartPage 200
SubjectTerms Animals
Cattle
Compost
Female
Fermentation
Industrial Waste
Manure - microbiology
Microorganisms
Oligochaeta - metabolism
Plant growth hormones
Plant Growth Regulators - analysis
Plant Growth Regulators - chemistry
Soil
Soil Microbiology
Tanning
Vermicompost
Waste Disposal, Fluid
Title Influence of microbial diversity and plant growth hormones in compost and vermicompost from fermented tannery waste
URI https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.biortech.2016.03.032
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/27013190
https://search.proquest.com/docview/1806443594
Volume 217
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