Chromium, Zinc and Magnesium Concentrations in the Pubic Hair of Obese and Overweight Women

The study addressed chromium, zinc and magnesium concentrations in the pubic hair of obese and overweight women. It was carried out on hair collected from 85 women at the age of 16–80 living in the Podkarpackie Voivodeship (southern Poland). The experimental and control groups consisted of 39 and 46...

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Published in	Biological trace element research Vol. 148; no. 1; pp. 18 - 24
Main Authors	Wiechuła, Danuta, Loska, Krzysztof, Ungier, Dagmara, Fischer, Agnieszka
Format	Journal Article
Language	English
Published	New York Humana Press Inc 01.07.2012 Springer Nature B.V
Subjects	Adult Aged Aged, 80 and over Atomic absorption spectroscopy Biochemistry Biomedical and Life Sciences Biotechnology Chromium Chromium - metabolism Dietary minerals Female Hair Hair - metabolism Humans Life Sciences Magnesium Magnesium - metabolism Metal concentrations Middle Aged Nutrition Obesity Obesity - metabolism Oncology Spectral analysis Spectrometry Women Zinc Zinc - metabolism Chromium Obesity Magnesium Pubic hair Zinc Overweight
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Abstract	The study addressed chromium, zinc and magnesium concentrations in the pubic hair of obese and overweight women. It was carried out on hair collected from 85 women at the age of 16–80 living in the Podkarpackie Voivodeship (southern Poland). The experimental and control groups consisted of 39 and 46 females, respectively. The pubic hair was prepared under a procedure established by the International Atomic Energy Agency, followed by wet digestion in a microwave oven. The concentration of the metals in the pubic hair and reference material was assayed with the flame (Mg, Zn) and flameless (Cr) atomic absorption spectrometry. The pubic hair of overweight and obese women from the experimental group revealed significantly higher chromium and magnesium concentrations and significantly lower concentrations of zinc than in the control group. An increase in BMI brought about an increase in chromium and magnesium concentrations while zinc concentration decreased with increasing BMI. The disturbances in the mineral balance of overweight and obese women were also demonstrated by significantly different ratios of the elements compared with the control group.
AbstractList	The study addressed chromium, zinc and magnesium concentrations in the pubic hair of obese and overweight women. It was carried out on hair collected from 85 women at the age of 16-80 living in the Podkarpackie Voivodeship (southern Poland). The experimental and control groups consisted of 39 and 46 females, respectively. The pubic hair was prepared under a procedure established by the International Atomic Energy Agency, followed by wet digestion in a microwave oven. The concentration of the metals in the pubic hair and reference material was assayed with the flame (Mg, Zn) and flameless (Cr) atomic absorption spectrometry. The pubic hair of overweight and obese women from the experimental group revealed significantly higher chromium and magnesium concentrations and significantly lower concentrations of zinc than in the control group. An increase in BMI brought about an increase in chromium and magnesium concentrations while zinc concentration decreased with increasing BMI. The disturbances in the mineral balance of overweight and obese women were also demonstrated by significantly different ratios of the elements compared with the control group. The study addressed Chromium, Zinc and Magnesium Concentrations in the Pubic Hair of Obese and Overweight Women. It was carried out on hair collected from 85 women at the age of 16-80 living in the Podkarpackie Voivodeship (southern Poland). The experimental and control groups consisted of 39 and 46 females, respectively. The pubic hair was prepared under a procedure established by the International Atomic Energy Agency, followed by wet digestion in a microwave oven. The concentration of the metals in the pubic hair and reference material was assayed with the flame (Mg, Zn) and flameless (Cr) atomic absorption spectrometry. The pubic hair of overweight and obese women from the experimental group revealed significantly higher chromium and magnesium concentrations and significantly lower concentrations of zinc than in the control group. An increase in BMI brought about an increase in chromium and magnesium concentrations while zinc concentration decreased with increasing BMI. The disturbances in the mineral balance of overweight and obese women were also demonstrated by significantly different ratios of the elements compared with the control group.[PUBLICATION ABSTRACT]
Author	Loska, Krzysztof Wiechuła, Danuta Fischer, Agnieszka Ungier, Dagmara
Author_xml	– sequence: 1 givenname: Danuta surname: Wiechuła fullname: Wiechuła, Danuta email: dwiechula@sum.edu.pl organization: Department of Toxicology, Medical University of Silesia – sequence: 2 givenname: Krzysztof surname: Loska fullname: Loska, Krzysztof organization: Institute of Engineering of Water and Wastewater, Silesian Technical University – sequence: 3 givenname: Dagmara surname: Ungier fullname: Ungier, Dagmara organization: Department of Toxicology, Medical University of Silesia – sequence: 4 givenname: Agnieszka surname: Fischer fullname: Fischer, Agnieszka organization: Department of Toxicology, Medical University of Silesia
BackLink	https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/22351101$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed
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Cites_doi	10.1053/j.gastro.2007.03.052 10.1054/mehy.2001.1351 10.2337/diacare.27.11.2741 10.1007/s12011-008-8230-8 10.1007/s12011-009-8589-1 10.1016/j.jtemb.2007.09.019 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2004.01.017 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2005.12.005 10.1016/j.etap.2010.03.010 10.4162/nrp.2009.3.3.212 10.1191/096032701682693062 10.1385/BTER:102:1-3:019 10.1016/j.microc.2007.06.005 10.1007/s12011-009-8336-7 10.1385/BTER:113:1:19 10.1385/BTER:100:2:137 10.1248/jhs.51.70 10.1016/S0271-5317(98)00011-6 10.1007/s12011-008-8274-9 10.1385/BTER:94:2:123 10.1016/S1521-6918(04)00091-5
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Keywords	Chromium Obesity Magnesium Pubic hair Zinc Overweight
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SubjectTerms	Adult Aged Aged, 80 and over Atomic absorption spectroscopy Biochemistry Biomedical and Life Sciences Biotechnology Chromium Chromium - metabolism Dietary minerals Female Hair Hair - metabolism Humans Life Sciences Magnesium Magnesium - metabolism Metal concentrations Middle Aged Nutrition Obesity Obesity - metabolism Oncology Spectral analysis Spectrometry Women Zinc Zinc - metabolism
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Title	Chromium, Zinc and Magnesium Concentrations in the Pubic Hair of Obese and Overweight Women
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